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1. 发明授权

US11725880B2 Hygroscopic cooling tower for waste water disposal 有权
公开(公告)号：US11725880B2
公开(公告)日：2023-08-15
申请号：US16989994
申请日：2020-08-11
申请人： Energy and Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Christopher Lee Martin
IPC分类号： F28B9/06 , F01K9/00 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/08 , F28F25/12 , F28C1/16 , F28F25/02 , F24F3/14 , F28C1/00 , F24F5/00
CPC分类号： F28B9/06 , F01K9/003 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/087 , F28F25/12 , F24F3/1417 , F24F5/0035 , F24F2003/144 , F28C1/16 , F28C2001/006 , F28F25/02
摘要： In various embodiments, the present invention relates to heat dissipation systems including a hygroscopic working fluid integrating waste water as makeup water. The present invention also relates to methods of using the same. The present invention also relates to hygroscopic cooling systems adapted to dispose of waste water by combining the waste water with a hygroscopic working fluid, precipitating impurities and evaporating the remaining water.

2. 发明授权

US10619951B2 Phase transition suppression heat transfer plate-based heat exchanger 有权
公开(公告)号：US10619951B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-14
申请号：US15739990
申请日：2016-05-19
申请人： ZHEJIANG JIAXI OPTOELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Aixing Tong , Juqiang Li
IPC分类号： F28F23/02 , F28F3/14 , F28D1/03 , F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28F23/02 , F28D1/0316 , F28D15/0233 , F28F3/14
摘要： A phase change suppression heat transfer plate-type heat exchanger comprises an inlet communication header pipe, an outlet communication header pipe and a plurality of phase change suppression heat transfer heat exchange plates arranged in parallel. The phase change suppression heat transfer heat exchange plate is provided with a liquid pipeline of a certain structure shape and a closed network-shaped pipeline of a certain structure shape. The closed network-shaped pipeline is filled with a phase change suppression working medium. The inlet communication header pipe and the outlet communication header pipe are at least fixed at one side of the phase change suppression heat transfer heat exchange plate. The lengthwise directions of the inlet communication header pipe and the outlet communication header pipe extend along the parallel arrangement direction of the plurality of phase change suppression heat transfer heat exchange plates.

3. 发明申请

US20140245755A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING LIQUEFIED GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理液化气的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140245755A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14347612
申请日：2013-05-14
申请人： HYUNDAI HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD
发明人： Ki Hong Kim , Min Ho Kang
IPC分类号： F17C7/02
CPC分类号： F17C7/02 , C10L3/12 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0245 , F02M21/0284 , F02M21/06 , F17C7/04 , F17C9/00 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/025 , F17C13/026 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0302 , F17C2227/0323 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0456 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0652 , F17C2250/0694 , F17C2270/0139 , F28F19/006 , F28F23/02 , F28F27/00 , Y02T10/32
摘要： Disclosed is a liquefied gas treatment system and method. A liquefied gas treatment system includes: a liquefied gas supply line connected from a liquefied gas storing tank to a source of demand, a heat exchanger provided on the liquefied gas supply line between the source of demand and the liquefied gas storing tank, and configured to heat exchange liquefied gas supplied from the liquefied gas storing tank with heat transfer media, a media heater configured to heat the heat transfer media, a media circulation line connected from the media heater to the heat exchanger, a liquefied gas temperature sensor provided on the liquefied gas supply line, and configured to measure a temperature of the liquefied gas, and a controller configured to change a flow rate of the heat transfer media flowing into the media heater or calories supplied to the heat transfer media by the media heater on the basis of the measured temperature of the liquefied gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种液化气处理系统和方法。液化气处理系统包括：从液化气储存箱连接到需求源的液化气供给管线，设置在需求源与液化气储存箱之间的液化气供给管路上的热交换器，从具有传热介质的液化气体储存罐供应的热交换液化气体，被配置为加热传热介质的介质加热器，从介质加热器连接到热交换器的介质循环管线，液化气体温度传感器气体供给管线，并且被配置为测量液化气体的温度;以及控制器，其被配置为基于介质加热器改变流入介质加热器的传热介质的流量或由介质加热器供应到传热介质的卡路里液化气的测量温度。

4. 发明公开

US20240377078A1 HEAT DISSIPATION SYSTEMS WITH HYGROSCOPIC WORKING FLUID 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240377078A1
公开(公告)日：2024-11-14
申请号：US18779584
申请日：2024-07-22
申请人： Energy and Environmental research Center Foundation
发明人： Christopher Lee Martin
IPC分类号： F24F3/14 , F02C7/143 , F25B25/00 , F28B9/06 , F28C1/00 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28C1/16 , F28C3/08 , F28D20/00 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/02 , F28F25/08
CPC分类号： F24F3/1417 , F02C7/143 , F25B25/00 , F28B9/06 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28C3/08 , F28D20/0034 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/087 , F28C2001/006 , F28C1/16 , F28F25/02
摘要： In various embodiments, the present invention relates to heat dissipation systems including a hygroscopic working fluid and methods of using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method for heat dissipation using a hygroscopic working fluid. The method can include transferring thermal energy from a heated process fluid to the hygroscopic working fluid in a process heat exchanger, to form a cooled process fluid. The method can include condensing liquid from a feed gas on a heat transfer surface of a feed gas heat exchanger in contact with the cooled process fluid, to form a cooled feed gas, the heated process fluid, and a condensate. The method can include dissipating thermal energy from the hygroscopic working fluid to a cooling gas composition with a fluid-air contactor. The method can include transferring moisture between the hygroscopic working fluid and the cooling gas composition with the fluid-air contactor. The method can include adding at least part of the condensate to the hygroscopic working fluid.

5. 发明授权

US12078385B2 Heat dissipation systems with hygroscopic working fluid 有权
公开(公告)号：US12078385B2
公开(公告)日：2024-09-03
申请号：US17020718
申请日：2020-09-14
申请人： Energy and Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Christopher Lee Martin
IPC分类号： F24F3/14 , F02C7/143 , F25B25/00 , F28B9/06 , F28C1/00 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28C1/16 , F28C3/08 , F28D20/00 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/02 , F28F25/08
CPC分类号： F24F3/1417 , F02C7/143 , F25B25/00 , F28B9/06 , F28C1/02 , F28C1/04 , F28C3/08 , F28D20/0034 , F28F23/02 , F28F25/087 , F28C2001/006 , F28C1/16 , F28F25/02
摘要： In various embodiments, the present invention relates to heat dissipation systems including a hygroscopic working fluid and methods of using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method for heat dissipation using a hygroscopic working fluid. The method can include transferring thermal energy from a heated process fluid to the hygroscopic working fluid in a process heat exchanger, to form a cooled process fluid. The method can include condensing liquid from a feed gas on a heat transfer surface of a feed gas heat exchanger in contact with the cooled process fluid, to form a cooled feed gas, the heated process fluid, and a condensate. The method can include dissipating thermal energy from the hygroscopic working fluid to a cooling gas composition with a fluid-air contactor. The method can include transferring moisture between the hygroscopic working fluid and the cooling gas composition with the fluid-air contactor. The method can include adding at least part of the condensate to the hygroscopic working fluid.

6. 发明申请

US20180363989A1 Heat Transfer Mediums 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180363989A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-20
申请号：US15625301
申请日：2017-06-16
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC
发明人： Larry Dean ELIE , Allan Roy GALE
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , F28D15/02 , F28F23/02
CPC分类号： F28D20/023 , C09K5/04 , C09K5/06 , F28D15/02 , F28D20/026 , F28D2015/0225 , F28D2021/008 , F28F23/00 , F28F23/02
摘要： The disclosure generally relates to compositions, methods, and systems for heat transfer and methods of preparing heat transfer mediums. In various embodiments are described heat transfer mediums comprising a plurality of microparticles suspended in a bulk material with each microparticle containing a phase change material. In other embodiments are described fluids comprising of a slurry of microparticles containing phase change fluid in a carrier liquid for a fast charger system.

7. 发明授权

US09661785B2 Power conversion apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09661785B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US14580842
申请日：2014-12-23
申请人： TOSHIBA MITSUBISHI-ELECTRIC IND. SYSTEMS CORP.
发明人： Yosuke Fujii , Nobuhiro Takahashi
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H02M1/32 , F28F23/02 , F28D15/06 , F28D15/02
CPC分类号： H05K7/20336 , F28D15/0275 , F28D15/06 , F28F23/02 , H02M1/32 , H02M2001/327 , H05K7/20936 , H05K7/20945
摘要： A power conversion apparatus includes an electrical circuit including a heat source, a heat pipe cooler in which a refrigerant is enclosed, the heat pipe cooler configured to cool the heat source, a freeze determiner configured to determine whether the refrigerant is frozen, and an output limiter configured to limit output when the freeze determiner determines that the refrigerant is frozen.

8. 发明申请

US20160369606A1 OILFIELD SURFACE EQUIPMENT COOLING SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160369606A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-22
申请号：US15256976
申请日：2016-09-06
申请人： Schlumberger Technology Corporation
发明人： Jonathan Wun Shiung Chong , Lewis Callaway , Rajesh Luharuka , William Troy Huey , Hoang Phi-Dung Vo
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/267 , F28F23/02 , F28D15/00 , F28F27/02 , E21B43/26 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/2405 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/006 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267 , F28D15/00 , F28D21/00 , F28D21/0001 , F28F13/12 , F28F23/02 , F28F27/02 , F28F2250/08
摘要： Systems and methods for cooling process equipment are provided. The system includes a process fluid source, and a heat exchanger fluidly coupled with the process equipment and the process fluid source. The heat exchanger is configured to receive a process fluid from the process fluid source and transfer heat from the process equipment to the process fluid. The system also includes a control system fluidly coupled with the heat exchanger. The control system is configured to vary a temperature of the process fluid heated in the heat exchanger. Further, at least a portion of the process fluid heated in the heat exchanger is delivered into a wellbore at a temperature below a boiling point of the process fluid.

9. 发明申请

US20160265838A1 COOLING APPARATUS FOR SUPERCONDUCTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：超导体冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20160265838A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-15
申请号：US15067176
申请日：2016-03-11
申请人： MAYEKAWA MFG. CO., LTD.
发明人： Naoko NAKAMURA , Masahiro SHIMODA , Shunsuke KOMATSU , Ryusuke ONO , Hiroharu YAGUCHI
IPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F28F23/02 , F25D17/02
CPC分类号： F28F23/02 , F25B25/005 , F25D17/02 , F28F27/00
摘要： A low-cost and space-saving cooling apparatus for a superconductor that prevents a function of the superconductor being compromised when a refrigerator is faulty.A cooling apparatus for a superconductor forms a circulation path in which a coolant, having been used for cooing the superconductor, is pumped by a circulation pump to a heat exchanger unit so that the coolant is cooled by a refrigerator, and the coolant is supplied to the superconductor. The cooling apparatus for a superconductor includes: a sub-cooling tank which is disposed on a downstream side of the superconductor and on an upstream side of the heat exchanger unit in the circulation path and which is configured to store a secondary coolant for cooling the coolant; a secondary heat exchanger unit which is disposed in the sub-cooling tank and which is configured to cool the coolant, having been used for cooling the superconductor, through heat exchange with the secondary coolant; a depressurizing unit configured to reduce pressure in the sub-cooling tank to cool the secondary coolant; a temperature detection unit for detecting temperature of the secondary coolant; a fault detection unit capable of detecting a fault state of the refrigerator; and a control unit configured to determine whether the refrigerator is faulty, based on information detected by the fault detection unit, and to control, upon determining that the refrigerator is faulty, an operation of the depressurizing unit so that the temperature of the secondary coolant, detected by the temperature detection unit, becomes a predetermined temperature at which the secondary coolant is capable of cooling the superconductor through the coolant.
摘要翻译：用于超导体的冷却装置形成循环路径，其中已经用于冷却超导体的冷却剂被循环泵泵送到热交换器单元，使得冷却剂被冷藏库冷却，并且将冷却剂供应到超导体。用于超导体的冷却装置包括：副冷却槽，其设置在超导体的下游侧，并且位于循环路径中的热交换器单元的上游侧，并且构造成存储用于冷却冷却剂的二次冷却剂 ; 二次热交换器单元，其设置在所述副冷却箱中，并且被构造成通过与所述二次冷却剂的热交换而用于冷却所述超导体的所述冷却剂; 减压单元，其构造成减小所述副冷却槽中的压力以冷却所述二次冷却剂; 温度检测单元，用于检测二次冷却剂的温度; 能够检测冰箱的故障状态的故障检测单元; 以及控制单元，其被配置为基于由所述故障检测单元检测到的信息来确定所述冰箱是否有故障，并且在确定所述冰箱有故障时控制所述减压单元的操作，使得所述二次冷却剂的温度，由温度检测单元检测到，成为二次冷却剂能够通过冷却剂冷却超导体的预定温度。

10. 发明申请

US20140230459A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING LIQUEFIED GAS 有权
标题翻译：用于处理液化气的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140230459A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14346677
申请日：2013-05-14
申请人： HYUNDAI HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
发明人： Ki Hong Kim , Min Ho Kang
IPC分类号： F17C7/02 , F17C13/02
CPC分类号： F17C7/02 , C10L3/12 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0245 , F02M21/0284 , F02M21/06 , F17C7/04 , F17C9/00 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/025 , F17C13/026 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0302 , F17C2227/0323 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0456 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0652 , F17C2250/0694 , F17C2270/0139 , F28F19/006 , F28F23/02 , F28F27/00 , Y02T10/32
摘要： The present invention relates to liquefied gas treatment system and method, and the liquefied gas treatment system includes: a liquefied gas supply line connected from a liquefied gas storing tank to a source of demand; a heat exchanger provided on the liquefied gas supply line between the source of demand and the liquefied gas storing tank, and configured to heat exchange liquefied gas supplied from the liquefied gas storing tank with heat transfer media; a media heater configured to heat the heat transfer media; a media circulation line connected from the media heater to the heat exchanger; a media state detecting sensor provided on the media circulation line, and configured to measure a state of the heat transfer media; and a controller configured to set a coagulation prevention reference value for preventing the heat transfer media from being coagulated, and change a flow rate of the heat transfer media flowing into the media heater or calories supplied to the heat transfer media by the media heater on the basis of a state value of the heat transfer media by the media state detecting sensor and the coagulation prevention reference value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液化气处理系统和方法，液化气处理系统包括：从液化气储罐连接到需求源的液化气供应管线; 设置在所述液化气供给管线与所述液化气储存槽之间的热交换器，构成为从所述液化气储存罐供给的传热介质热交换液化气; 介质加热器，其构造成加热所述传热介质; 从介质加热器连接到热交换器的介质循环管线; 介质状态检测传感器，设置在所述介质循环管线上，并且被配置为测量所述传热介质的状态; 以及控制器，被配置为设定用于防止传热介质凝结的凝固防止参考值，并且改变流入介质加热器的传热介质的流量或由介质加热器供应到传热介质的卡路里基于介质状态检测传感器的传热介质的状态值和凝固防止参考值。

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