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    • 11. 发明申请
    • PERMANENT MAGNET-TYPE MOLTEN METAL STIRRING DEVICE AND MELTING FURNACE AND CONTINUOUS CASTING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
    • 永磁电机型金属搅拌装置和熔炼炉和连续铸造装置,包括它们
    • US20170003077A1
    • 2017-01-05
    • US15113621
    • 2015-01-23
    • Kenzo TAKAHASHI
    • Kenzo TAKAHASHI
    • F27D27/00B22D11/041F27B19/02B22D11/115
    • F27D27/00B22D1/00B22D11/04B22D11/041B22D11/115F27B19/02
    • A permanent magnet-type molten metal stirring device includes: a support body that can suppress heat transfer from molten metal; a magnetic field unit provided above the support body and including a permanent magnet allowing magnetic force lines to vertically extend in the molten metal; and a drive unit provided below the support body and driving the molten metal with an electromagnetic force generated by the magnetic force lines and current allowed to flow through the molten metal by the drive unit. The drive unit includes: a cylindrical drive main body mounted on a lower portion of the support body and including a passage formed therein and laterally extending in a longitudinal direction, and a pair of electrodes provided at positions opposed to each other along a width direction via the passage, the pair of electrodes allowing current intersecting the magnetic lines of force in the molten metal.
    • 永磁型熔融金属搅拌装置包括:能够抑制从熔融金属的热传递的支撑体; 设置在所述支撑体上方的磁场单元,并且包括允许磁力线在所述熔融金属中垂直延伸的永磁体; 以及驱动单元,其设置在所述支撑体的下方,并且由所述磁力线产生的电磁力和由所述驱动单元允许流过所述熔融金属的电流驱动所述熔融金属。 驱动单元包括:安装在支撑体的下部上的圆柱形驱动主体,包括形成在其中的沿纵向方向横向延伸的通道,以及设置在宽度方向上彼此相对的位置处的一对电极 通道,该对电极允许电流与熔融金属中的磁力线相交。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for storing products from continuous casting
lines prior to rolling
    • 用于在连续轧制线上存储产品的方法和装置
    • US5075953A
    • 1991-12-31
    • US628153
    • 1990-12-17
    • Yves Braud
    • Yves Braud
    • B21B1/46C21D9/00F27B9/02F27B9/14F27B9/20F27B9/24F27B19/02
    • C21D9/0081B21B1/466F27B19/02F27B9/021F27B9/14F27B9/207F27B9/2407Y10T29/49991Y10T29/5184
    • A metallurgical product storage device located downstream from two parallel continuous casting lines and upstream from a rolling line includes: a heated storage chamber having a length at least equal to the length of the products to be stored and having opposite inlets and outlets for the products originating from the continuous casting lines and delivered to the rolling line, these products being displaced in the chamber on tables with rollers disposed, respectively, along the axes of the continuous casting lines; and a storage zone in the chamber located between the two tables with rollers and including movable support beams for supporting the products, capable of being displaced vertically between several levels, and movable transport beams, separated from the support beams and capable of being displaced vertically and horizontally for advancing the products step-by-step according to a series of successive rectangular movements. The beams are installed successively between two rollers of each table with rollers to that the product to be stored corresponding to each continuous casting line can be successively lifted and displaced parallel to this axis by the movable beams in order to be deposited for storage between the two rows of tables and rollers.
    • 位于两条平行连续铸造线下游并且从轧制线上游的冶金产品储存装置包括:加热储存室,其长度至少等于要储存的产品的长度,并具有用于产品的相对的入口和出口 从连续铸造线路输送到轧制生产线上,这些产品分别沿连续铸造线的轴线设置在辊子的台面上, 以及位于两个桌子之间的具有滚子的腔室中的储存区,并且包括用于支撑产品的可移动支撑梁,能够在几个水平面之间垂直移位,以及与支撑梁分离并能够垂直移位的可移动传输梁, 水平地根据一系列连续的矩形运动逐步推进产品。 梁连续安装在每个桌子的两个辊之间,带有辊子,使得与每个连续铸造线对应的要存储的产品可以通过可移动梁连续提升和平行于该轴移动,以便沉积在两个 一排桌子和滚筒。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Metal melting furnace
    • 金属熔化炉
    • US4457494A
    • 1984-07-03
    • US460070
    • 1983-01-21
    • Roy Fisher
    • Roy Fisher
    • C22B7/00F27B3/04F27B14/00F27B14/02F27B19/02
    • C22B7/004F27B14/00F27B14/02F27B19/02F27B3/04Y02P10/218Y10S266/901
    • A refractory lined melting furnace particularly suited for separation of non-ferrous metals with embedded or attached ferrous components, includes a casing or body pivotally mounted and tiltable by means of fluid operators. The interior is divided by two vertical walls into a combustible waste burning portion for the generation of combustible gases to assist in heating the furnace, and a melt chamber into which a variety of metallic waste can be charged for melting. A conventional fire burner is supplied to the melt chamber. The temperature of the melt chamber is raised to the melting point of the metallic waste material having the lowest melting point, e.g. aluminum, and when the aluminum is melted, the aluminum runs through drainage apertures into a liquid metal holding chamber provided on the floor of the melt chamber. When the molten metal has drained, the furnace is tilted rearwardly to discharge the remaining scrap out through rake-out doors at the rear of the melt chamber. The sequence is repeated with heat being supplied from the combustible gases formed in the combustible waste burning portion, until the storage chamber is full whereupon the furnace is tilted and the molten metal discharged from a tapping hole in the front of the storage chamber.
    • 特别适用于分离具有嵌入或附着的铁质部件的有色金属的耐火材料衬里熔化炉包括通过流体操作者可枢转地安装和倾斜的壳体或本体。 内部由两个垂直壁分隔成可燃废物燃烧部分,用于产生可燃气体以辅助加热炉;以及熔化室,可以将各种金属废料装入其中进行熔化。 常规的消防燃烧器被供应到熔化室。 熔体室的温度升高到熔点最低的金属废料的熔点。 铝,并且当铝熔化时,铝穿过排水孔进入设置在熔化室的地板上的液态金属容纳室。 当熔融金属排出时,炉子向后倾斜,以通过熔化室后部的耙出门排出剩余的废料。 重复该顺序,在从可燃废物燃烧部分形成的可燃性气体供给热量的同时,直到储存室被充满,随后炉子倾斜并且熔融金属从储存室前部的攻丝孔排出。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Extended arc furnace and process for melting particulate charge therein
    • 扩展电弧炉及其中的微粒电荷的熔化过程
    • US4006284A
    • 1977-02-01
    • US580839
    • 1975-06-02
    • Robert Sidney SegsworthCharles Benjamin Alcock
    • Robert Sidney SegsworthCharles Benjamin Alcock
    • C10G15/12B01J2/00B01J6/00C21B11/00C21C5/52C21C7/00C22B7/00C22B7/02C22C33/04F23G5/24F27B3/08F27B19/02F27D3/18F27D11/08H05B7/00H05B7/18H05B11/00
    • H05B7/00C21C5/52F27B19/02F27D11/08F27D3/18Y02P10/216
    • The furnace and process disclosed herein comprise an extended arc furnace having at least one electrode with an axial opening therein through which an appropriate gas, such as argon, may be fed into the extended arc, and a substantially vertical reaction zone above the extended arc through which a particulate charge is fed by gravity into the extended arc zone and in its downward course through the reaction zone the particulate charge is heated and, if desired, a reaction such as reduction may be effected. The rate of gas flow upward in the reaction zone is slow enough to permit free falling of the particulate charge but fast enough to suspend the particles for the heating and reaction time desired. The axial electrode opening or openings are of a size to permit creation of a stabilized extended arc and to give reduced electrode consumption, improved current and voltage wave forms, and the furnace power may be modulated by changing either the rate of gas flow or the composition of the gas. The feeding of the gas internally into the arc gives the extended arc a stability not achievable by other methods of feeding the gas to the arc volume.
    • 本文公开的炉和工艺包括延伸电弧炉,其具有至少一个具有轴向开口的电极,通过该电极可将适当的气体(例如氩气)通过该电极供入到延伸的电弧中,并且在延伸的电弧通过的基本垂直的反应区域 其中颗粒物质通过重力进料到延伸的电弧区域中,并且在其向下的过程中通过反应区域加载颗粒物质,并且如果需要,可以进行诸如还原的反应。 在反应区中气体向上流动的速度足够慢,以允许颗粒物质自由下落,但足够快以将颗粒悬浮在所需的加热和反应时间。 轴向电极开口或开口具有允许产生稳定的延伸电弧并且降低电极消耗,改善的电流和电压波形的尺寸,并且可以通过改变气流或组成的速率来调节炉功率 的气体。 将气体内部供给到电弧中,使得延伸电弧成为通过将气体供给到电弧容积的其它方法不能实现的稳定性。