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11. 发明申请

US20120139259A1 Power Generation Using Buoyancy-Induced Vortices 有权
标题翻译：使用浮力诱导涡流发电
公开(公告)号：US20120139259A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13390569
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Ari Glezer , Mark Simpson
发明人： Ari Glezer , Mark Simpson
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , F03G6/04 , F03D7/02
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/725
摘要： Various systems and methods are provided for power generation using buoyancy-induced vortices. In one embodiment, among others, a vortex generation system includes a nucleating obstruction; an array of vanes distributed about the nucleating obstruction, the array of vanes configured to impart an angular momentum on air drawn through the array of vanes to form a columnar vortex over the nucleating obstruction; and a set of turbine blades positioned over the nucleating obstruction, the set of turbine blades configured to extract power from the columnar vortex. In another embodiment, a method for power extraction from a buoyancy-induced vortex includes establishing a thermal plume; imparting angular momentum to boundary layer air entrained by the thermal plume to form a stationary columnar vortex; and extracting power from the stationary columnar vortex through turbine blades positioned within the stationary columnar vortex.
摘要翻译：提供了使用浮力引起的涡流的发电的各种系统和方法。在一个实施例中，除其他之外，涡流产生系统包括成核阻塞物; 围绕成核阻塞分布的叶片阵列，所述叶片阵列构造成在通过所述叶片阵列吸取的空气上施加角动量以在所述成核阻塞物上形成柱状涡旋; 以及设置在成核阻塞物上方的一组涡轮机叶片，该组涡轮叶片被配置成从柱状涡流提取功率。在另一个实施例中，一种用于从浮力引起的涡流的功率提取的方法包括建立热羽流; 对由热羽流夹带的边界层空气赋予角动量以形成固定的柱状涡流; 并通过位于固定柱状涡流内的涡轮叶片从固定柱状涡流中提取动力。

12. 发明申请

US20110041501A1 Power generation directly from compressed air for exploiting wind and solar power 有权
标题翻译：直接从压缩空气发电，用于开发风力和太阳能发电
公开(公告)号：US20110041501A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12800671
申请日：2010-05-19
申请人： Henry M. Gerard
发明人： Henry M. Gerard
IPC分类号： F02C1/02 , F15B1/027 , F03G6/00
CPC分类号： F02C1/02 , F02C6/16 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/17 , F03G6/04 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E60/15 , Y02E70/30 , Y02T50/672
摘要： This invention relates to a Compressed Air Turbine-Generator, or CAT-G that will enable the ability to manage energy gathered from ecologically friendly sources, such as solar and wind power. Compressed Air Energy Storage, (C.A.E.S.), is a promising mode of clean energy storage. A major challenge facing this technology is the need to efficiently convert the compressed air energy into electricity. Conventionally, high-pressure air is used only to improve the efficiency of a conventional jet powered turbine generator. The focus herein is on a new technology that efficiently converts the energy stored in compressed air directly into electrical power without producing greenhouse byproduct gases or other pollutants. This new capability will add important flexibility to the optimization of ecologically friendly energy systems.
摘要翻译：压缩空气涡轮发电机或CAT-G技术领域本发明涉及压缩空气涡轮发电机或CAT-G，其将能够管理从诸如太阳能和风力发电的生态友好源收集的能量。压缩空气能量储存（C.A.E.S.）是一种有前景的清洁能源储存模式。这项技术面临的一个主要挑战是需要有效地将压缩空气能量转换成电力。通常，高压空气仅用于提高常规喷射式动力涡轮发电机的效率。这里的重点是一种新技术，可以将储存在压缩空气中的能量直接转换成电力，而不会产生温室副产品气体或其他污染物。这种新能力将为生态友好能源系统的优化增添重要的灵活性。

13. 发明授权

US5994681A Apparatus for eddy current heating a body of graphite 失效
标题翻译：用于涡流加热石墨体的装置
公开(公告)号：US5994681A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US18368
申请日：1998-02-04
申请人： Robert Lloyd
发明人： Robert Lloyd
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , F03G6/04 , F24H1/10 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/08 , F24J2/48 , F28D20/00 , F28F21/02 , H05B6/02 , H05B6/10
CPC分类号： H05B6/109 , F03D9/006 , F03G6/04 , F24H1/101 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/08 , F24J2/484 , F28D20/0056 , F28F21/02 , H05B6/108 , F05B2210/16 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： A method and apparatus has a body of graphite and a magnetic field source operatively connected with the body of graphite so that a magnetic field of the magnetic field source penetrates at least a portion of a surface of the body of graphite. The portion of the surface is crystalline graphite. At least one of the magnetic field source and the body of graphite is movable relative to the other for movement of the at least one of the magnetic field source and the body of graphite relative to the other to cause the magnetic field in the surface portion of the body of graphite to vary to induce eddy currents in the body of graphite and heat the body of graphite.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置具有与石墨体可操作地连接的石墨体和磁场源，使得磁场源的磁场穿透石墨体的至少一部分表面。表面部分是结晶石墨。磁场源和石墨体中的至少一个相对于另一个可移动，用于使磁场源和石墨体中的至少一个相对于另一个磁场源和石墨体的运动，从而使得磁体的表面部分中的磁场石墨的身体变化，以引起石墨体内的涡流，并加热石墨体。

14. 发明授权

US5444972A Solar-gas combined cycle electrical generating system 失效
标题翻译：太阳气联合循环发电系统
公开(公告)号：US5444972A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US226744
申请日：1994-04-12
申请人： Roger M. Moore
发明人： Roger M. Moore
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F03G6/06 , F24S20/20 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F02C1/05 , F03G6/067 , F24J2/07 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A design of a power plant which uses hydrocarbon fuels in conjunction with solar power to produce electricity. The power plant consists of an array of heliostats for concentrating sunlight on a central solar receiver. The heat energy thus gathered is used to create steam which runs a steam turbine. Steam to run the steam turbine can alternately or modularly be obtained from the exhaust gas of a turbo-burner and fuel added to a furnace. The solar energy gathered may be stored as hot fluid in a thermal storage tank or used immediately in the power plant. A thermal shield may be employed over the solar central receiver to insulate the solar central receiver, provide leak and fire protection and shield the solar central receiver from solar radiation.
摘要翻译：使用碳氢燃料与太阳能联合发电的发电厂的设计。发电厂由一组日光反射镜组成，用于将太阳光集中在中央太阳能接收器上。由此收集的热能用于产生运行蒸汽轮机的蒸汽。用于运行蒸汽轮机的蒸汽可以从涡轮燃烧器的废气和添加到炉中的燃料交替地或模块化地获得。聚集的太阳能可以作为热流体储存在热储罐中，或者立即在发电厂中使用。可以在太阳能中央接收器上采用热屏蔽，以使太阳能中央接收器绝缘，提供泄漏和防火并且遮蔽太阳能中央接收器免受太阳辐射。

15. 发明授权

US10060418B2 Solar heat receiver and solar heat power generation device 有权
公开(公告)号：US10060418B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-28
申请号：US14353169
申请日：2012-11-22
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Kazuta Kobayashi , Masashi Tagawa , Toshiyuki Osada , Takeshi Okubo
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/24 , F03G6/06
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/064 , F24S10/742 , F24S20/20 , F24S80/30 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar heat receiver includes a casing having an aperture, and a piping system provided in the casing and discharging a heat medium, which is sent from a fluid supply source, to a fluid supply destination after the heat medium is heated by the solar light. The piping system includes: heat receiver tubes that heat the heat medium flowing therein; an inlet header tube that distributes the heat medium, which is introduced from the fluid supply source, to each of the heat receiver tubes, and an outlet header tube that collects the heat medium passing through each of the heat receiver tubes, and leads the heat medium to the fluid supply destination. The inlet header tube and the outlet header tube have a larger inner diameter than each of the heat receiver tubes.

16. 发明授权

US09874201B2 Pressure generating device for generating energy from solar and/or wind energy 有权
公开(公告)号：US09874201B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-23
申请号：US14849501
申请日：2015-09-09
申请人： Hans-Peter Doneff
发明人： Hans-Peter Doneff
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03D1/04 , F03D9/00 , F03D3/04
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03D1/04 , F03D3/04 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/25 , F03G6/045 , F05B2240/13 , F05B2240/131 , F05B2240/133 , F05B2240/215 , F05B2240/217 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E10/74 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A pressure generating device has a housing and a lamellar arrangement with a number of lamellae separated by gaps. The lamellae are manufactured from solar glass. The pressure generating device has a means for converting the solar energy incident through the lamellar arrangement into thermal energy, such that, by this means the air situated in the interior of the pressure generating device can be heated. The pressure generating device has at least one air inlet opening through which air can enter the interior of the pressure generating device and at least one second air outlet opening through which the heated air can emerge from the interior of the pressure generating device.

17. 发明授权

US09869302B2 Solar receiver 有权
公开(公告)号：US09869302B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US13908427
申请日：2011-11-25
申请人： Illias Hischier , Aldo Steinfeld , Marco Simiano
发明人： Illias Hischier , Aldo Steinfeld , Marco Simiano
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/28 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/48 , F03G6/06 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/16
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/065 , F24S10/80 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/77 , F24S40/55 , F24S70/16 , F24S70/60 , F24S80/70 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar receiver (100) having a radiation capturing element (3) about which is formed a channel (8) through which a working fluid flows such that thermal energy of the radiation capturing element (8) is absorbed by the working fluid, the channel (8) being shaped to provide a uniform cross sectional area along a length thereof between an inlet thereto and an outlet therefrom.

18. 发明授权

US09605660B2 Apparatus for heating working fluid of gas turbine-solar power generation system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09605660B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US14115985
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： Shuhui Wang , Minhui Wang , Yuelei Zhang , Bugen Wang , Shuai Liu , Xinhua Tan , Yufen Tang
发明人： Shuhui Wang , Minhui Wang , Yuelei Zhang , Bugen Wang , Shuai Liu , Xinhua Tan , Yufen Tang
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F02C1/05 , F24J2/48 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/28 , F24J2/00 , F24J2/07 , F23D14/24 , F03G6/06
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F02C1/05 , F03G6/064 , F23D14/24 , F24S10/80 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/40 , F24S40/55 , F24S70/16 , F24S80/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46
摘要： An apparatus for heating a working fluid of a gas turbine-solar power generation system, comprising, sequentially connected, a cold air flow channel, a heat collecting cavity, and a hot air passage. The hot air passage is formed by connecting an inner housing on the front side to a supplemental heating section on the rear side. Also comprised is a burner for heating a primary heating air within the supplemental heating section when having insufficient solar power, and the burner is arranged at the supplemental heating section.

19. 发明授权

US09500184B2 Apparatus and method for solar and wind based power generation 有权
标题翻译：用于太阳能和风能发电的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09500184B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14450364
申请日：2014-08-04
申请人： Zephyr Energy Systems LLC
发明人： Randall Withers , Benjamin Stout
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/00 , F03D9/00 , F03D1/04 , F24J2/50 , H02K7/18
CPC分类号： F03G6/045 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/25 , F03G6/00 , F03G6/04 , F05B2240/131 , F05B2260/24 , F24S80/50 , H02K7/1823 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E10/725 , Y10S415/909
摘要： An apparatus for converting solar energy may have a heat-capturing element that generates thermal energy when exposed to solar radiation and a canopy arranged about the heat-capturing element. The canopy may define a chamber with an intake and an output, and may be configured for substantially trapping air particles in proximity to the heat-capturing element throughout a pathway from the intake to the output. A portion of the chamber arranged near the output may have a decreased cross section. The apparatus may also include a thermal transfer system configured for creating a positive thermal feedback between a portion of the heat-capturing element near the output and a portion of the heat-capturing element near the intake, and at least one horizontal turbine arranged at the output.
摘要翻译：用于转换太阳能的装置可以具有当暴露于太阳辐射时产生热能的热捕获元件和围绕热捕获元件布置的顶盖。顶盖可以限定具有入口和输出的室，并且可以被配置为在从入口到输出的通路中基本上捕获靠近热捕获元件的空气颗粒。布置在输出附近的腔室的一部分可以具有减小的横截面。该装置还可以包括热传递系统，其被配置用于在靠近输出的热捕获元件的一部分和靠近入口的部分热捕获元件之间产生正的热反馈，以及至少一个水平涡轮，输出。

20. 发明申请

US20160319804A1 MICROCHANNEL SOLAR ABSORBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：微通道太阳能吸收器
公开(公告)号：US20160319804A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US14698573
申请日：2015-04-28
申请人： Elwha LLC
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Jordin T. Kare , David B. Tuckerman , Thomas A. Weaver , Lowell L. Wood,, Jr.
IPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/06 , F24J2/52 , F24J2/20 , F24J2/48
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/06 , F03G6/067 , F03G2006/061 , F03G2006/062 , F24S10/502 , F24S20/20 , F24S70/20 , F24S70/60 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar absorber includes a panel having an outer surface configured to absorb an incident concentrated broad spectrum visible solar radiation, an inlet port, an outlet port, and a plurality of channels defined within the panel that form a flow path between the inlet port and the outlet port. The plurality of channels are sized to facilitate laminar flow of a working fluid therethrough.
摘要翻译：太阳能吸收器包括具有外表面的面板，该外表面被配置为吸收入射的聚光谱可见太阳辐射，入口端口，出口端口和限定在面板内的多个通道，该通道在入口端口和出口口多个通道的尺寸被设计成便于通过其中的工作流体的层流。

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