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11. 发明授权

US3475111A Tone-on-tone acid dyeing blended textile of nylon and nylons with small amounts of phthalic acid sulfonic acid,phosphoric or phosphonic acid ester condensed therein and the textile so produced 失效
标题翻译：尼龙和尼龙的调味甜味混合纺织品，其中含有酸性硫酸，磷酸或磷酸二酯的微量元素和生产的纺织品
公开(公告)号：US3475111A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-28
申请号：US3475111D
申请日：1965-07-12
申请人： GLANZSTOFF AG
发明人： MEYER ERNST , LENZ JURGEN
IPC分类号： C08G69/02 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/82 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06P3/241 , C08G69/02 , D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/924

12. 发明授权

US3375651A Varicolored textile articles 失效
标题翻译：杂色纺织品
公开(公告)号：US3375651A
公开(公告)日：1968-04-02
申请号：US55371566
申请日：1966-05-31
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： GREESON JR LOUIS B
IPC分类号： D06P3/82
CPC分类号： D06P3/8209

13. 发明授权

US1653962A Treatment of textile fibers, yarns, fabrics, or the like for obtaining effects of color or luster or both 失效
标题翻译：纺织纤维，纱线，织物等的处理，以获得颜色或光泽的效果或两者
公开(公告)号：US1653962A
公开(公告)日：1927-12-27
申请号：US3350825
申请日：1925-05-28
申请人： NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP NL KUNS
发明人： JAKOB JANSSEN HENDRIK JAN
IPC分类号： D06P3/82
CPC分类号： D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/917

14. 发明申请

US20120167315A1 Dyeing Auxiliary 有权
标题翻译：染色助剂
公开(公告)号：US20120167315A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13395546
申请日：2010-09-06
申请人： Hans Peter Haerri , Franz Gruener , Edvard Ham , Huiya Yuan , Xiaolong Lu
发明人： Hans Peter Haerri , Franz Gruener , Edvard Ham , Huiya Yuan , Xiaolong Lu
IPC分类号： C09B67/18 , C09B67/24
CPC分类号： D06P1/66 , D06P1/6133 , D06P1/647 , D06P3/8209
摘要： A composition comprising (a) a betaine of formula (1), wherein R1 is a monovalent radical of an aliphatic C4-C30 hydrocarbon, R2 and R3 independently of one another represent C1-C12 alkyl and X and Y independently of one another denote a bivalent radical of an aliphatic C1-C12 hydrocarbon, (b) a quaternary ammonium salt of formula (2), wherein R4 is a monovalent radical of an aliphatic C4-C30 hydrocarbon, R5, R6 and R7 independently of one another represent C1-C12 alkyl, C5-C24 aryl or C6-C30 aralkyl, A− is halogemde, nitrate, hydrogensulfate or sulfonate, and (c) an alkoxylated fatty alcohol, is suitable as shade enhancer for the EL portion in PA/EL blends in the dyeing process using dark shade dyes.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含（a）式（1）的甜菜碱，其中R 1是脂族C 4 -C 30烃的单价基团，R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示C 1 -C 12烷基，X和Y彼此独立地表示脂族C 1 -C 12烃的二价基团，（b）式（2）的季铵盐，其中R 4是脂族C 4 -C 30烃的一价基团，R 5，R 6和R 7彼此独立地表示C1-C12 烷基，C 5 -C 24芳基或C 6 -C 30芳烷基，A-是卤素，硝酸根，硫酸氢根或磺酸根，和（c）烷氧基化脂肪醇，适用于染色过程中PA / EL共混物中EL部分的增白剂使用深色染料。

15. 发明授权

US08182550B1 Method of dyeing a woven carpet with yarns of different dye affinity 失效
标题翻译：用不同染料亲和力的纱线染色编织地毯的方法
公开(公告)号：US08182550B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US13107245
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： Paul C. Hayes
发明人： Paul C. Hayes
IPC分类号： C11D3/00
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P1/39 , D06P1/41 , D06P3/8204 , D06P3/8209 , D06P3/8214 , D06P3/8276 , D06P5/30
摘要： A method of applying color to a woven carpet product includes positioning a woven carpet within a dyeing system. The woven carpet includes at least two types of yarn configured to retain a dye. At least one of the two types of yarn has a first dye affinity and another of the two types of yarn has a second dye affinity. A dye is applied to the at least two types of yarn included within the woven carpet via the dyeing system.
摘要翻译：将颜色应用于编织地毯产品的方法包括将编织地毯定位在染色系统内。织造地毯包括构造成保持染料的至少两种纱线。两种类型的纱线中的至少一种具有第一染料亲和力，并且两种类型的纱线中的另一种具有第二染料亲和力。通过染色系统将染料施加到包含在编织地毯内的至少两种类型的纱线。

16. 发明授权

US07597722B2 Process for making polyamide textile articles bearing designs in different colors 有权
标题翻译：用于制造具有不同颜色的设计的聚酰胺纺织品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07597722B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US10545878
申请日：2004-02-19
申请人： Michael Eroshov , Alon Weiser , Thierry Mamodaly , Ran Rotem , Boris Streltses , Ariel Yedvab , Juliana Katz , Alexander Yermolaev , Samuel Gazit
发明人： Michael Eroshov , Alon Weiser , Thierry Mamodaly , Ran Rotem , Boris Streltses , Ariel Yedvab , Juliana Katz , Alexander Yermolaev , Samuel Gazit
IPC分类号： D06P1/00
CPC分类号： D06P3/8209 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/242 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2486 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： Process for manufacturing a fabric having distinctive and sharp differentially colored patterns or designs, which process comprises the steps of: (a) producing a first and a second polyamide, said polyamides having different concentrations of amine groups; (b) producing a first and a second polyamides having different concentrations of carboxyl end-groups and sulfonate groups; (c) producing a first yarn from said first polyamide and a second yarn from said second polyamide; (d) making a fabric having first surface areas defined by said first yarn and second surface areas defined by said second yarn; and (e) chemically dyeing said fabric in a dyeing bath comprising at least one anionic (acid) dyestuff and at least one cationic (basic) dyestuff, whereby said first yarn and therefore said first surface areas are dyed predominantly by said anionic dyestuff and said second yarn and therefore said second surface areas are dyed predominantly by said cationic dyestuff.
摘要翻译：用于制造具有独特和尖锐差别着色图案或设计的织物的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）制备第一和第二聚酰胺，所述聚酰胺具有不同浓度的胺基; （b）制备具有不同浓度羧基端基和磺酸根基团的第一和第二聚酰胺; （c）从所述第一聚酰胺生产第一纱线和从所述第二聚酰胺制备第二纱线; （d）制造具有由所述第一纱线限定的第一表面区域和由所述第二纱线限定的第二表面区域的织物; 和（e）在包含至少一种阴离子（酸）染料和至少一种阳离子（碱性）染料的染色浴中化学染色所述织物，由此所述第一纱线，因此所述第一表面区域主要由所述阴离子染料染色，第二纱线，因此所述第二表面区域主要由所述阳离子染料染色。

17. 发明申请

US20080127430A1 Reduction or prevention of dye bleeding 失效
标题翻译：减少或预防染色出血
公开(公告)号：US20080127430A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11982871
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Aaron Frank Self
发明人： Aaron Frank Self
IPC分类号： D06P1/00
CPC分类号： D06P3/24 , D06M15/412 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/242 , D06P3/8209 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of applying dye and stainblocker to a substrate comprising cationically dyeable fibers which reduces or eliminates the need for subsequent reapplication of dye. The present invention solves the problem of cationic dye removal resulting from stainblocker application by providing a method wherein application of stainblocker precedes the application of dye to a substrate comprising cationically dyeable fibers. Surprisingly, the invention provides a method wherein the effectiveness of cationic dye application is improved when preceded by stainblocker application compared to stainblocker application preceded by cationic dye application. The substrate comprising cationically dyeable fibers preferably further comprises acid dyeable fibers wherein even more preferably, said cationically dyeable fibers and acid dyeable fibers are attached to a backing to form a carpet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种将染料和防污剂施用于包含阳离子可染色纤维的底物的方法，其减少或消除了随后重新施用染料的需要。本发明解决了通过提供一种方法，其中将防污染剂施加于包含阳离子可染色纤维的底物之前的染色剂施加之前的方法解决了由防污染剂施用产生的阳离子染料去除问题。令人惊奇的是，本发明提供了一种方法，其中阳离子染料施用的有效性在先于防污剂施用之前与在阳离子染料施用之前的防污染剂应用相比得到改善。包含阳离子可染色纤维的基质优选还包含可酸性染色纤维，其中甚至更优选地，所述阳离子可染色纤维和酸可染色纤维连接到背衬以形成地毯。

18. 发明申请

US20080016625A1 Method for producing multicolored carpet 有权
标题翻译：多彩地毯生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20080016625A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11491748
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Sundar Mohan Rao
发明人： Sundar Mohan Rao
IPC分类号： C11D3/00
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/929
摘要： A method of producing a multicolored textured carpet comprises blending a polyamide polymer and a color pigment to form a melt blend, extrusion spinning the melt blend to form pigmented polyamide yarns, tufting (1) the pigmented polyamide yarns and (2) white dyeable polyamide yarns into a carpet, and overdyeing the carpet with an amount of acid dye sufficient to produce the multicolored textured carpet. The color pigment and the acid dye are selected to provide desired multicolored effect in the carpet. The multicolored textured carpet having deeper color and dye light fastness is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：制造多色纹理地毯的方法包括将聚酰胺聚合物和着色颜料混合以形成熔融共混物，将熔融共混物挤出纺丝以形成着色聚酰胺纱线，簇绒（1）着色聚酰胺纱线和（2）白色可染色聚酰胺纱线进入地毯，并用足以产生多色纹理地毯的酸性染料覆盖地毯。选择着色颜料和酸性染料以在地毯中提供所需的多彩效果。还公开了具有更深的颜色和染色耐光性的多色纹理织物地毯。

19. 发明授权

US06635347B1 Blended dyed product of fiber dyeable with disperse dye and polyurethane fiber and dyeing method therefor 失效
标题翻译：用分散染料和聚氨酯纤维染色的纤维的混纺染色产品及其染色方法
公开(公告)号：US06635347B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09831946
申请日：2001-05-16
申请人： Kiyoshi Yoshida
发明人： Kiyoshi Yoshida
IPC分类号： D02G300
CPC分类号： D06P1/653 , D06P1/65118 , D06P1/65125 , D06P3/26 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/8204 , D06P3/8209 , D06P3/8214 , D06P3/8219 , D06P3/8271 , Y10S8/92 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/926 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A mixed fiber article dyed with disperse dye, composed of fiber dyeable with disperse dye and polyurethane fiber, having a color fastness to a perspiration-alkali test of grade 3 or higher according to the JIS L-0848-A Method and having a surface color shade of 20 or less in terms of L value determined by spectro-colorimetry. The dyed mixed fiber article containing polyurethane fiber can be prepared by dyeing a mixed fiber article composed of disperse dyeable fiber and polyurethane fiber, such as a co-knitted fabric, either in a dye bath in the presence of polyvalent metallic compound and tannic acid or after the co-knitted fabric has been treated in a bath containing polyvalent metallic compound and tannic acid.
摘要翻译：由分散染料染色的由分散染料和聚氨酯纤维染色的纤维染色的混合纤维制品，具有根据JIS L-0848-A方法对3级或更高级别的耐汗碱试验的色牢度，并具有表面颜色通过分光比色法确定的L值为20以下的色调。含有聚氨酯纤维的染色混纺纤维制品可以通过染色由分散染色纤维和聚氨酯纤维如共同针织物构成的混合纤维制品，在多价金属化合物和单宁酸存在下的染浴中，或者在含有多价金属化合物和单宁酸的浴中处理共同编织物之后。

20. 发明授权

US5876466A Suede-like artificial leather 失效
标题翻译：绒面革人造革
公开(公告)号：US5876466A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US937185
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Hitoshi Nakashima , Hisao Yoneda
发明人： Hitoshi Nakashima , Hisao Yoneda
IPC分类号： D06N3/00 , D06N3/14 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/82 , D06P1/22 , D06P1/30
CPC分类号： D06P3/243 , D06N3/0004 , D06N3/14 , D06P1/65112 , D06P1/65118 , D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926
摘要： Suede-like artificial leather is described that is treated with at least one dye selected from the group consisting of sulfur dyes, vat dyes and sulfur vat dyes, and 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxy benzophenone. The suede-like artificial leather has excellent color resistance to light and color fastness to both washing and dry-cleaning.
摘要翻译：描述了用选自硫化染料，还原染料和硫还原染料的至少一种染料和2,2'，4,4'-四羟基二苯甲酮处理的绒面革人造革。麂皮绒人造革对洗涤和干洗都具有优异的耐光色和耐色牢度。

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