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    • 17. 发明申请
    • Hydroforming process and apparatus for the same
    • 液压成型工艺和装置相同
    • US20030005737A1
    • 2003-01-09
    • US10173818
    • 2002-06-19
    • Mohamed T. Gharib
    • B21D039/08
    • B21D43/003B21D26/043B21D26/047
    • Providing a method of hydroforming a tube where the hydroformed diameter is less than the tube length and a hydroforming die having two or more die members having an internal shape same as the tube shape and an internal cavity having the desired formed shape. Where the said die members are movable to an opened and closed position such that the tube is placed inside the die members cavities and the tube ends are sealed and hydraulic pressure source is connected to the interior of the tube and thereby expanding the tube so as to conform to the shape of the said die members cavities. And where the directions of opening and closing of the said die members are in the direction of the said tube axis such that the amount of force necessary to hold the die members in a closed position during said step of expanding, is kept to a minimum.
    • 提供一种在液压成形直径小于管长的液压成型方法和具有两个或多个具有与管形状相同的内部形状的模具构件的液压成型模具和具有所需形状的内部空腔的方法。 在所述模具构件可移动到打开和关闭位置的情况下,使得管被放置在模具构件空腔内并且管端被密封,并且液压源连接到管的内部,从而使管膨胀, 符合所述模具构件空腔的形状。 并且其中所述模具构件的打开和关闭方向在所述管轴线的方向上,使得在所述扩张步骤期间将模具保持在关闭位置所需的力的量保持最小。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Method for expansion forming of tubing
    • 管道膨胀成型方法
    • US06397449B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09580419
    • 2000-05-30
    • Murray R. MasonGerrald A. Klages
    • Murray R. MasonGerrald A. Klages
    • B23P1700
    • B21D26/045B21D26/033B21D26/047Y10T29/49805Y10T29/51Y10T29/5185Y10T29/5199
    • A frame member of rectangular cross section with rounded corners is formed by expansion of a tubular blank within a die cavity having an inner portion of corresponding cross section and an outer transition portion which is of smoothly continuously curved cross sectional profile elongated substantially parallel to the larger dimension of the rectangular section. An outer portion of the tubular blank is deformed to correspond with the continuously curved cross sectional profile and is sealed by a resiliently compressible sealing element of corresponding profile through which fluid pressure is applied in order to expand the blank. By matching the profile of the transition portion to the rectangular inner portion, the transition portion can be made shorter and considerable savings of materials and resources can be achieved.
    • 具有圆角的矩形横截面的框架构件通过在具有相应横截面的内部部分的模腔内的管状坯料的膨胀形成,并且外部过渡部分是平滑连续弯曲的截面轮廓,该截面轮廓基本上平行于较大的 矩形截面的尺寸。 管状坯料的外部变形以与连续弯曲的横截面轮廓相对应,并且被相应轮廓的可弹性压缩的密封元件密封,通过该密封元件施加流体压力以膨胀坯料。 通过将过渡部分的轮廓与矩形内部部分相匹配,可以使过渡部分更短,并且可以实现相当多的材料和资源的节省。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for hydroforming metallic tube
    • 液压金属管的方法和装置
    • US5918494A
    • 1999-07-06
    • US63827
    • 1998-04-22
    • Masayasu KojimaSaburo Inoue
    • Masayasu KojimaSaburo Inoue
    • B21D26/033B21D26/041B21D26/043B21D26/047B21D26/02
    • B21D17/025B21D22/04B21D26/033B21D26/047
    • A method and apparatus for hydroforming a metallic tube including the steps of: preliminarily expanding the metallic tube over an axial section longer than the length of the expanded portion of a final product as measured in the axial direction of the metallic tube; and compressing the preliminarily expanded portion in the axial direction of the metallic tube so as to form the shape of the expanded portion of the final product. According to the method and apparatus of the invention, frictional resistance between the metallic tube and processing tools can be reduced, and moreover, the internal pressure within the metallic tube can be reduced during expansion processing. Furthermore, the cost for the manufacture of metallic die is reduced, and in addition, yield is improved
    • 一种用于液压成形金属管的方法和装置,包括以下步骤:在比金属管的轴向测量的最终产品的膨胀部分的长度更长的轴向部分上预先膨胀金属管; 并且在金属管的轴向压缩预先膨胀的部分,以便形成最终产品的膨胀部分的形状。 根据本发明的方法和装置,可以减少金属管与加工工具之间的摩擦阻力,此外,在膨胀加工过程中,金属管内的内压可以降低。 此外,金属模的制造成本降低,另外产率提高