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11. 发明授权

US07241276B2 Passive hemostatic sheath valve 有权
标题翻译：被动止血鞘
公开(公告)号：US07241276B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10636871
申请日：2003-08-06
申请人： Jeffery C. Argentine , G. Ray Martin
发明人： Jeffery C. Argentine , G. Ray Martin
IPC分类号： A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M39/0606 , A61M2039/0258 , A61M2039/0273 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0626 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/0653
摘要： Vascular introducer sheaths incorporating improved passive valves which can maintain hemostasis around medical instruments. A passive sheath valve for creating a hemostatic seal around a medical instrument including a valve body having an upstream end, a downstream end, and a lumen having an inner and outer surface therethrough. The valve body defines a sealing aperture that is configured nominally to remain open. The upstream end includes an upstream annulus region defining at least one opening and the downstream end includes a downstream annulus region. Each annulus region and lumen outer surface define at least one chamber. The at least one opening transmits pressure from the upstream end through the upstream annulus region so as to allow a fluid to enter the at least one chamber.
摘要翻译：血管导管鞘包含改进的被动阀，可以在医疗器械周围保持止血。一种用于在包括具有上游端，下游端和具有穿过其的内表面和外表面的内腔的阀体的医疗器械周围产生止血密封的被动护套阀。阀体限定了一个密封孔，其被配置为名义上保持打开。上游端包括限定至少一个开口的上游环区，并且下游端包括下游环区。每个环形区域和管腔外表面限定至少一个腔室。所述至少一个开口将压力从所述上游端传递通过所述上游环空区域，以允许流体进入所述至少一个室。

12. 发明申请

US20070078395A1 Hemostatic valve system 有权
标题翻译：止血阀系统
公开(公告)号：US20070078395A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11223333
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Arman Valaie
发明人： Arman Valaie
IPC分类号： A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M39/0613 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0686
摘要： A medical introducer apparatus for use in inserting an interventional device into a body vessel of a patient. The apparatus includes a housing having a proximal opening, a distal opening, and a chamber positioned between the openings. A sheath, defining a conduit for the interventional device, extends distally from the housing distal opening. A hemostatic valve system is provided in the housing chamber. The valve system includes a plurality of generally elastomeric valve members axially arranged in the chamber. The valve members each have a generally circular hole extending therethrough, which hole is sized for substantially leak-free passage of the interventional device. The valve members are aligned in the chamber to be sequentially penetrable by the interventional device, such that a hole in one valve member is covered by an adjoining valve member.
摘要翻译：一种用于将介入装置插入患者的身体容器中的医疗引入装置。该装置包括具有近端开口，远端开口和位于开口之间的腔室的壳体。限定用于介入装置的导管的护套从壳体远端开口向远侧延伸。止血阀系统设置在容纳室中。阀系统包括轴向布置在腔室中的多个大体上弹性的阀构件。阀构件各自具有贯穿其中的大致圆形的孔，该孔的尺寸被设计成用于介入装置的基本上无泄漏的通道。阀构件在腔室中对准以被介入装置依次穿透，使得一个阀构件中的孔被相邻的阀构件覆盖。

13. 发明申请

US20060047293A1 Trocar having planar fixed septum seal and related methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有平面固定隔垫密封的套管针及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20060047293A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11153860
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Gary Haberland , Brent Van Camp , Michael Athey
发明人： Gary Haberland , Brent Van Camp , Michael Athey
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61M39/0606 , A61B17/3462 , A61B2017/3464 , A61M2039/0626 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/0646 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0686
摘要： A cap assembly of a trocar system for endoscopic surgery includes a valve housing with an opening formed in line with an axis of the valve housing. The opening being defined by axially extending sidewalls. The cap also includes a valve positioned adjacent the opening of the valve housing. The valve includes a valve body with an annular-shaped valve opening for receiving elongate tools with differing diameters, so that a seal is maintained between the valve opening and any of the plurality of elongate tools. The valve body has a layer of a fabric material, a layer of elastomeric material, and a periphery valve section connected to and extending radially outwardly from peripheries of the valve body. The periphery valve section has rib members that extend radially a distance between an outer perimeter of the valve body and an outer perimeter of the periphery valve section.
摘要翻译：用于内窥镜手术的套针针系统的盖组件包括具有与阀壳体的轴线成直线形成的开口的阀壳体。开口由轴向延伸的侧壁限定。盖子还包括邻近阀壳体的开口定位的阀。阀包括具有环形阀开口的阀体，用于接收具有不同直径的细长工具，从而在阀开口和多个细长工具中的任一个之间保持密封。阀体具有织物材料层，弹性体材料层以及连接到阀体周边并径向向外延伸的周边阀部分。周边阀部分具有肋状构件，其径向延伸在阀体的外周边与外周阀部分的外周之间的距离。

14. 发明授权

US06981966B2 Valve assembly for introducing instruments into body cavities 失效
公开(公告)号：US06981966B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10444378
申请日：2003-05-23
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Salvatore Castro , Henry Sienkiewicz , Stephan A. DeFonzo , Douglas J. Cuny , Wayne P. Young
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Salvatore Castro , Henry Sienkiewicz , Stephan A. DeFonzo , Douglas J. Cuny , Wayne P. Young
IPC分类号： A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M25/04 , A61B17/34 , A61B2017/3464 , A61B2017/3484 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2210/0019 , A61M39/06 , A61M2039/0626 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0686
摘要： A valve assembly is provided for permitting the introduction of a surgical instrument into a patient's body while providing a substantial seal about the instrument. The valve assembly includes a sealing gasket assembly providing a fluid tight seal before instrument insertion, and is configured and dimensioned for accommodating an instrument and providing a substantial fluid tight seal after insertion of an instrument. The valve assembly may further include a deformable sealing member having a substantially central aperture for accommodating the instrument. The sealing member provides a substantial seal about the instrument when the instrument is passed therethrough impeding the egress of fluids and gasses through the valve assembly.

15. 发明申请

US20050165364A1 Valved catheter to bypass connector 审中-公开
标题翻译：带阀导管旁路连接器
公开(公告)号：US20050165364A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10762715
申请日：2004-01-22
申请人： Kristian DiMatteo , Brett Haarala
发明人： Kristian DiMatteo , Brett Haarala
IPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M5/48 , A61M39/04 , A61M39/06 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/14 , A61M39/24
CPC分类号： A61M5/488 , A61M5/007 , A61M39/045 , A61M39/06 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/14 , A61M39/24 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2205/3331
摘要： A connector for placement between an injector of contrast media and a venous catheter is described. The connector is adapted to protect the body of the catheter and the valve closing the catheter from excessive pressure and flow rate of the fluid being injected. The connector includes a valve bypass element to open the valve and pass the fluid beyond the valve, and a pressure control element to maintain the flow pressure below a selected value.
摘要翻译：描述了用于放置在造影剂的注射器和静脉导管之间的连接器。连接器适于保护导管的主体和关闭导管的阀免受被注入的流体的过大的压力和流速。连接器包括用于打开阀并将流体超过阀的阀旁路元件和压力控制元件，以将流量压力保持在选定值以下。

16. 发明申请

US20030195472A1 Valve assembly for introducing instruments into body cavities 失效
标题翻译：用于将仪器引入体腔的阀组件
公开(公告)号：US20030195472A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-16
申请号：US10444378
申请日：2003-05-23
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Salvatore Castro , Henry Sienkiewicz , Stephan A. DeFonzo , Douglas J. Cuny , Wayne P. Young
IPC分类号： A61M005/178
CPC分类号： A61M25/04 , A61B17/34 , A61B2017/3464 , A61B2017/3484 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2210/0019 , A61M39/06 , A61M2039/0626 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0686
摘要： A valve assembly is provided for permitting the introduction of a surgical instrument into a patient's body while providing a substantial seal about the instrument. The valve assembly includes a sealing gasket assembly providing a fluid tight seal before instrument insertion, and is configured and dimensioned for accommodating an instrument and providing a substantial fluid tight seal after insertion of an instrument. The valve assembly may further include a deformable sealing member having a substantially central aperture for accommodating the instrument. The sealing member provides a substantial seal about the instrument when the instrument is passed therethrough impeding the egress of fluids and gasses through the valve assembly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种阀组件，用于允许将外科器械引入患者体内，同时提供关于器械的实质密封。阀组件包括密封垫圈组件，其在仪器插入之前提供流体密封密封，并且构造和尺寸设计用于容纳仪器并在插入仪器之后提供实质上的流体密封。阀组件还可包括可变形的密封件，其具有用于容纳该器械的基本上中心的孔。当仪器通过时，密封构件围绕仪器提供实质的密封，阻止流体和气体通过阀组件的流出。

17. 发明申请

US20010041872A1 MEDICAL FLUID FLOW CONTROL VALVE 失效
标题翻译：医用流体流量控制阀
公开(公告)号：US20010041872A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-15
申请号：US09126335
申请日：1998-07-30
发明人： RAM H. PAUL JR.
IPC分类号： A61M005/178 , A61M005/14
CPC分类号： A61M39/0606 , A61M39/0613 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/066
摘要： A valve (10) useful as a fluid flow check valve or as a self-sealing, penetrable, hemostatic valve for sealing a catheter introducer (12) includes a seal (26) which is highly resistant to tearing and leakage, yet is capable of accepting repeated penetrations by devices of a wide variety of diameters. The seal (26) is disk-shaped and is composed of a thermoplastic styrenic elastomer, such as a styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene block copolymer, of very low durometer (a hardness of no more than about 30 Shore A). The seal (26) is preferably contained in a valve body (40) and is compressed between a valve seat (48) in the valve body (40) and a cap (56) connected to the valve body (40). The seal (26) includes at least one perforation (34) closed by such compression. This compression also provides the seal (26) with a proximal or upstream concave surface (30), making it highly resistant to inversion during repeated removals and manipulations of interventional devices passing through the valve (10). The valve (10) of the present invention is particularly advantageous in that it seals the introducer (12) with a high degree of effectiveness when no interventional device lies across its seal (26), and in that it offers a high resistance to tearing when penetrated by devices of large diameter. The valve (10) also allows the easy passage of devices without interfering with tactile feedback (nullfeelnull) from them.
摘要翻译：用作流体流动止回阀或用作密封导管引入器（12）的自密封，可穿透的止血阀的阀（10）包括密封件（26），其高度抵抗撕裂和渗漏，但是能够接受由各种直径的装置重复的穿透。密封件（26）是圆盘形的，并且由诸如苯乙烯 - 乙烯/丁烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物的热塑性苯乙烯弹性体组成，其硬度非常低（硬度不超过约30肖氏A）。密封件（26）优选地包含在阀体（40）中并且在阀体（40）中的阀座（48）和连接到阀体（40）的盖（56）之间被压缩。密封件（26）包括通过这种压缩而封闭的至少一个穿孔（34）。这种压缩还使密封件（26）具有近侧或上游凹形表面（30），使得其在反复移除和操纵通过阀门（10）的介入装置的操作过程中非常耐反转。本发明的阀（10）特别有利的是，当没有介入装置位于其密封件（26）上时，它以高效率的方式密封导引器（12），并且因为它提供了高的撕裂能力穿透大直径的装置。阀（10）还允许设备的容易通过，而不会干扰来自它们的触觉反馈（“感觉”）。

18. 发明授权

US06276661B1 Pressure actuated introducer valve 失效
标题翻译：压力导引阀
公开(公告)号：US06276661B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US08744659
申请日：1996-11-06
申请人： Robert James Laird
发明人： Robert James Laird
IPC分类号： F16K707
CPC分类号： A61B17/3462 , A61M39/0613 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/0646 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0673 , A61M2039/0686 , Y10T137/612
摘要： The invention provides highly adaptable valves for providing hemostasis about minimally invasive surgical implements such as guidewires and endovascular prosthetic delivery catheters. The valves generally comprise an elastomeric sealing body which will maintain hemostasis by contacting a surgical implement traversing the valve over a very small contact area. Preferably, the orifice is formed in a thin membrane which extends radially inward from a torroidal balloon having a relatively rigid outer rim and a flexible inner portion. When a vacuum is applied within such a balloon, the flexible inner portion pulls the membrane radially outward to expand the orifice diameter. A positive pressure can be applied within the torroidal balloon so that the balloon expands radially inward to block access through the valve.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了高度适应性的阀门，用于提供关于微创手术器械例如导丝和血管内修复输送导管的止血。这些阀通常包括一个弹性体密封体，该弹性体密封体将通过在非常小的接触区域上接触穿过该阀的手术器械来维持止血。优选地，孔口形成为从具有相对刚性的外缘和柔性内部的环形球囊径向向内延伸的薄膜。当在这样的气球内施加真空时，柔性内部部分将膜径向向外拉动以扩大孔直径。可以在环形球囊内施加正压力，使得气囊径向向内扩张以阻止通过阀门的通路。

19. 发明授权

US5792123A Implantable access devices 失效
标题翻译：可植入的接入设备
公开(公告)号：US5792123A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US899549
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： William D. Ensminger
发明人： William D. Ensminger
IPC分类号： A61M39/02 , A61M39/06 , A61M27/00
CPC分类号： A61M39/0606 , A61M39/0208 , A61M2039/0211 , A61M2039/0214 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M2039/0666 , A61M2039/0673 , A61M2039/0686
摘要： A catheter adapted for self-introduction into the body of a patient. The catheter includes a body having ends and a passageway therethrough. Mounted to one end is a tip made of a hard material and defining a sharp point. An aperture is formed in the catheter at a location which will be within the body of the patient when the catheter has being introduced into the patient.
摘要翻译：适于自身引入患者体内的导管。导管包括具有端部和通过其的通道的主体。安装到一端是由硬质材料制成的尖端并且限定尖锐点。当导管已经被引入到患者体内时，在导管中的位置处将形成孔，该位置将在患者的身体内。

20. 发明授权

US5743884A Sealing structure for medical instrument 失效
标题翻译：医疗器械密封结构
公开(公告)号：US5743884A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US493492
申请日：1995-06-22
申请人： Harrith M. Hasson , Nick Lakatos
发明人： Harrith M. Hasson , Nick Lakatos
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61M39/06 , A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61B17/3462 , A61B17/3498 , A61B2017/3437 , A61M2039/0633 , A61M2039/064 , A61M2039/0653 , A61M39/06 , Y10T137/4486
摘要： A sealing structure for an elongate medical instrument. The sealing structure includes a first sealing member having a first body with oppositely facing first and second surfaces and a peripheral edge and a second sealing member having a second body with oppositely facing third and fourth surfaces and a peripheral edge. A housing has a peripheral wall to surroundingly engage the peripheral edges of the first and second bodies with the first and second sealing members in operative relationship, wherein the second surface on the first body facially abuts to the third surface on the second body. The first body has at least a first portion that is compressible and deformable, with the second body having at least a second portion that is likewise compressible and deformable. There is an opening in the first portion of the first body that extends through the first body from the first surface to the second surface. There is an opening in the second portion of the second body that extends through the second body from the third surface to the fourth surface. The openings in the first and second bodies are expandable to allow the first and second bodies to grippingly engage an elongate medical instrument extended through the openings in the first and second bodies with the first and second sealing members in operative relationship.
摘要翻译：用于细长医疗器械的密封结构。密封结构包括第一密封构件，其具有第一主体和第二密封构件，第一主体具有相对的第一和第二表面以及外围边缘，第二密封构件具有第二主体，第二主体具有相对的第三和第四表面以及外围边缘。壳体具有围绕第一和第二主体的周缘围绕第一和第二密封构件以周边接合的外围壁的操作关系，其中第一主体上的第二表面与第二主体上的第三表面相接。第一主体具有可压缩和可变形的至少第一部分，其中第二主体具有至少第二部分，其同样是可压缩和可变形的。在第一主体的第一部分中具有从第一表面延伸到第二表面的第一部分中的开口。第二主体的第二部分中的开口从第三表面延伸穿过第二主体到第四表面。第一和第二主体中的开口是可扩张的，以允许第一和第二主体以可操作的关系与第一和第二密封构件夹紧地接合延伸穿过第一和第二主体中的开口的细长医疗器械。

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