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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Environment Load Totalizing Device and Method
    • 环境负荷累加装置和方法
    • US20070294291A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US10590476
    • 2005-09-30
    • Tomoyo SasakiYoshiaki IchikawaShiro Kobayashi
    • Tomoyo SasakiYoshiaki IchikawaShiro Kobayashi
    • G06F17/00
    • G06Q10/06Y02P90/845
    • A storage unit (20) holds component information, step information, and information (stage definition information) on the basic steps assigned to the life stages of a product. The step information includes information on environment load items, information on the basic step corresponding to the objective step, and information on components associated with the objective step. The basic step relates to the manufacture of a product defined according to a predetermined rule and is definition information common to user. A computing unit (10) specifies each component constituting a specific product by using the component information on the components, searches for the step information associated with the specified components, classifies the found step information by using the stage definition information by life stage, and totalizes the information on the environment load items included in the step information for each life stage.
    • 存储单元(20)在分配给产品的生命阶段的基本步骤上保持组件信息,步骤信息和信息(阶段定义信息)。 步骤信息包括关于环境负载项目的信息,与目标步骤相对应的基本步骤的信息以及与目标步骤相关的组件的信息。 基本步骤涉及根据预定规则定义的产品的制造,并且是用户常见的定义信息。 计算单元(10)通过使用关于组件的组件信息来指定构成特定产品的每个组件,搜索与指定组件相关联的步骤信息,通过使用阶段定义信息通过生命阶段对所找到的步骤信息进行分类,并且将 关于每个生命阶段的步骤信息中包括的环境负荷项目的信息。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Product environmental information sharing management system
    • 产品环境信息共享管理系统
    • US20060047536A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US11206185
    • 2005-08-18
    • Yoshiaki IchikawaShiro Kobayashi
    • Yoshiaki IchikawaShiro Kobayashi
    • G06Q99/00
    • G06Q10/06
    • A product environmental information sharing database is connected to a network, and a data registration processor in the database receives raw data from companies. A product information memory section stores product information regarding the raw data, products' component/composition data, hazard data and usage/quantity data. A forward chain processor calculates and records component compositions or hazard information regarding upstream data up to a substance level down through a supply chain. A backward chain processor traces the supply chain in a backward direction from the downstream data, so as to calculate the usage/quantity information. A confidentiality cancellation processor selects a disclosure range of target information based on a predetermined disclosure level. The processor also limits information items for disclosure based on a legal request for disclosure so as to handle a disclosure request from each company.
    • 产品环境信息共享数据库连接到网络,数据库中的数据注册处理器从公司接收原始数据。 产品信息存储部存储关于原始数据,产品组成/组成数据,危险数据和使用/数量数据的产品信息。 前向链处理器通过供应链计算和记录关于上游数据达到物质水平的组分成分或危害信息。 后向链处理器从下游数据沿向后方向跟踪供应链,以便计算使用/数量信息。 保密取消处理器基于预定的公开级别来选择目标信息的公开范围。 处理器还基于披露的合法请求限制用于披露的信息项目,以便处理来自每个公司的披露请求。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • (2,5-disubstituted-1,4-phenylene oxide) block or graft copolymer
    • (2,5-二取代-1,4-亚苯基氧化物)嵌段或接枝共聚物
    • US06383636B2
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09818758
    • 2001-03-28
    • Hideyuki HigashimuraShuhei NamekawaShiro Kobayashi
    • Hideyuki HigashimuraShuhei NamekawaShiro Kobayashi
    • B32B1502
    • C08G65/485C08G61/12C08L71/123Y10T428/2982C08L2666/04
    • There is disclosed a (2,5-disubstituted-1,4-phenylene oxide) block copolymer which comprises one or more block structural units represented by formula (I) and at least one particular divalent structural unit in a molecule. There is also disclosed a (2,5-disubstituted-1,4-phenylene oxide) graft polymer which comprises one or more structural units of formula (IV), or three or more of structural unit of formula (IV) and particular divalent structural unit, in a molecule. (wherein R1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon group, and the two R1s may be the same or different; a represents a number average degree of polymerization and is 5 or more; R4 represents a trifunctional unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon group; U represents —CO—, —OCO—, or —NHCO—; and f is 1 or 0.)
    • 公开了一种(2,5-二取代-1,4-亚苯基氧化物)嵌段共聚物,其包含一个或多个由式(I)表示的嵌段结构单元和分子中至少一个特定的二价结构单元。 还公开了一种(2,5-二取代-1,4-亚苯基氧化物)接枝聚合物,其包含一种或多种式(IV)的结构单元,或三种或更多种式(IV)的结构单元和特定的二价结构 单元,其中R1表示未取代或取代的烃基,两个R 1可以相同或不同; a表示数均聚合度,为5以上; R 4表示三官能的未取代或取代的烃 基团; U表示-CO-,-OCO-或-NHCO-; f为1或0)
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Nuclear fuel reprocessing plant
    • 核燃料代用厂
    • US5190623A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US335661
    • 1989-03-29
    • Yuko SasakiTakashi HondaSaburo ShojiShiro KobayashiYasumasa Furutani
    • Yuko SasakiTakashi HondaSaburo ShojiShiro KobayashiYasumasa Furutani
    • G21F9/22B01D61/44G21C19/46
    • G21C19/46Y02W30/883Y10S422/903
    • In a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant for processing a used nuclear fuel by a nitric acid solution, the present invention provides a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant characterized by including electrolytic reduction means for reducing the valence of oxidizing metal ions consisting of the nuclear fuel and dissolved in the nitric acid solution while they are kept under the ionic state. In a processing method of a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant for processing a used nuclear fuel by a nitric acid solution, the present invention provides also a corrosion-proofing method of a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant characterized in that electrolytic reduction is carried out so that the valence of oxidizing metal ions consisting of the nuclear fuel and dissolved in the nitric acid solution is reduced while the metal ions are kept under the ionic state and NOx gas is also generated. The invention is directed to provide a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant and its corrosion-proofing method which prevents corrosion of equipment without allowing the precipitation of corrosive metal ions in a nitric acid solution as the metals.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00694 Sec。 371日期:1989年3月29日 102(e)日期1989年3月29日PCT提交1988年7月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 0122400 日本1989年2月9日。在通过硝酸溶液处理使用的核燃料的核燃料后处理装置中,本发明提供了一种核燃料后处理装置,其特征在于包括用于降低氧化金属离子的价态的电解还原装置, 核燃料并在硝酸溶液中溶解,同时保持在离子状态。 在利用硝酸溶液处理使用的核燃料的核燃料后处理装置的处理方法中,本发明还提供了核燃料后处理装置的防腐蚀方法,其特征在于,进行电解还原, 氧化由核燃料组成的金属离子并溶解在硝酸溶液中的金属离子被还原,同时金属离子保持在离子状态并且还产生NOx气体。 本发明旨在提供一种核燃料后处理装置及其防腐蚀方法,其防止设备的腐蚀,而不允许将硝酸溶液中的腐蚀性金属离子沉淀为金属。