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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Machine tool having function of detecting contact between tool and workpiece
    • 具有检测刀具与工件接触的功能的机床
    • US20080101881A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11980391
    • 2007-10-31
    • Yonpyo HonKenzo EbiharaTomohiko Kawai
    • Yonpyo HonKenzo EbiharaTomohiko Kawai
    • B23C9/00
    • G05B19/4015G05B19/404G05B2219/37387G05B2219/37405G05B2219/50027Y10T409/3084Y10T409/500164Y10T409/500656
    • An ultra-precision machine tool capable of accurately detecting a machining start position, in which movable axes are supported by fluid bearings. A workpiece is mounted on a rotary table of a B axis, and the rotary table is mounted on an X axis that is a linear motion axis. A tool is mounted on a Y axis. The Y axis is mounted on a Z axis. The X axis is moved reciprocally each time the Z axis is moved a predetermined amount, a machining surface of the workpiece is scanned, and it is determined whether or not position deviation of the X, Y and B axes reaches or exceeds a reference value. The Y axis is driven and the tool is moved toward the workpiece a predetermined amount, and the above-described scan is performed. When the position deviation of the X, Y and B axes reaches or exceeds the reference value it is determined that contact between the tool and the workpiece has occurred, and this contact point is stored as the machining start position, the Y axis is skipped, and the tool is moved a predetermined amount in a direction away from the workpiece, thus enabling a point of maximum protrusion from the machining surface of the workpiece to be simply detected as the machining start point.
    • 一种能够精确检测加工开始位置的超精密机床,其中可动轴由流体轴承支撑。 工件安装在B轴的旋转台上,旋转台安装在作为直线运动轴的X轴上。 工具安装在Y轴上。 Y轴安装在Z轴上。 每当Z轴移动预定量时,X轴往复运动,扫描工件的加工表面,并且确定X,Y和B轴的位置偏差是否达到或超过参考值。 Y轴被驱动并且工具向工件移动预定量,并执行上述扫描。 当X,Y和B轴的位置偏差达到或超过参考值时,确定已经发生了工具与工件之间的接触,并且该接触点被存储为加工开始位置,Y轴被跳过, 并且工具沿远离工件的方向移动预定量,因此能够简单地检测到来自工件的加工表面的最大突出点作为加工起点。