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11. 发明授权

US5394456A Identification system for X-ray sensitive film 失效
标题翻译： X射线敏感膜识别系统
公开(公告)号：US5394456A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US68217
申请日：1993-05-27
申请人： Troy W. Livingston
发明人： Troy W. Livingston
IPC分类号： G03B42/04 , G03B17/26
CPC分类号： G03B42/047
摘要： A marker for forming identifying indicia on X-ray film is comprised of two overlapping layers of material which define a predetermined shape, with a first layer of material having first predetermined X-ray absorbing characteristics, and-a second layer of material having second X-ray absorbing characteristics complementary to the X-ray absorbing characteristics of the first material, such that the combination of the two layers block a sufficient portion of the X-rays imparted to the X-ray film to form an identifying indicia on the X-ray film having good contrast. The combination of the two layers of material block a substantially greater portion of the X-rays than that blocked by either of the two materials alone. A plurality of indicia-defining layers of material are encapsulated within a clear encapsulating material having magnetic engaging means, whereby a single marker having a plurality of identifying indicia may be easily picked up and engaged with the platen containing the X-ray film.
摘要翻译：用于在X射线胶片上形成识别标记的标记由限定预定形状的两层重叠材料构成，第一层材料具有第一预定X射线吸收特性，第二层材料具有第二X 与第一材料的X射线吸收特性互补的光线吸收特性，使得两层的组合阻挡施加到X射线胶片的X射线的足够部分以在X射线胶片上形成识别标记，射线胶片具有良好的对比度。两层材料的组合阻挡了X射线的大部分比单独使用两种材料之一阻挡的部分。多个指示标记的材料层被封装在具有磁性接合装置的透明封装材料内，由此具有多个识别标记的单个标记可以容易地拾起并与包含X射线胶片的压板接合。

12. 发明授权

US5181425A Apparatus and method for testing torque wrenches 失效
标题翻译：用于测试扭矩扳手的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5181425A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US694805
申请日：1991-05-02
申请人： Troy W. Livingston
发明人： Troy W. Livingston
IPC分类号： G01L25/00
CPC分类号： G01L25/003
摘要： Torque wrench testing apparatus and method that includes holding a torque wrench, applying a predetermined torque load to one end of the wrench while limiting movement of the other end of the wrench, and measuring the actual torque applied, for comparison with the reading on the wrench gauge. The essential feature of the invention resides in the idea of limiting the movement of the other wrench end by a pylon that is pivotally mounted so that when it engages a pivotally mounted wrench handle, the handle will stay coaxial to the one end of the wrench to avoid a handle end from contacting the wrench beam, which would cause a change in the working length of the wrench beam and result in an incorrect calculation of torque.
摘要翻译：扭力扳手试验装置和方法包括保持扭矩扳手，在限制扳手另一端的运动的同时施加预定的扭矩负载，同时限制扳手的另一端的运动，并测量所施加的实际转矩，以与扳手上的读数进行比较测量。本发明的主要特征在于通过一个可枢转地安装的塔架来限制另一个扳手端的移动的想法，使得当它与枢转安装的扳手手柄接合时，把手将保持与扳手的一端同轴，避免手柄端部接触扳手梁，这将导致扳手梁的工作长度发生变化并导致扭矩计算错误。

13. 发明授权

US4960180A Wheelchair 失效
标题翻译：轮椅
公开(公告)号：US4960180A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US194680
申请日：1988-05-13
申请人： Troy W. Livingston
发明人： Troy W. Livingston
IPC分类号： A61G5/06 , B62D55/06 , B62D55/20
CPC分类号： A61G5/061 , A61G5/066 , B62D55/06 , B62D55/20 , Y10S180/907
摘要： A wheelchair is provided with an endless track drive for travel over rough ground. The endless track drive is detachably connected to the wheelchair by a frame such that a lower run of each of the endless tracks is located adjacent a lower periphery of each wheel. The chair in the wheelchair is kept low so that the occupant is not lifted so high as to experience a substantially different elevation when travelling on the endless track as when traveling on the wheels. A suspension preferably in the form of a flexible sheet allows one forward end of an endless track to be moved vertically independently of the forward end of the other endless tracks. Preferably, the endless drive is an attachment that is easily clamped to the wheelchair and is made mostly of plastic that is lightweight and easily cleaned and provides a low cost for the attachment.
摘要翻译：轮椅上设有一个无尽的轨道驱动器，用于在粗糙的地面上行驶。环形轨道驱动器通过框架可拆卸地连接到轮椅，使得每个环形轨道的下游位于每个车轮的下周边附近。轮椅上的椅子保持较低，使得乘客没有被提升得很高，以便当在车轮上行驶时在无轨道上行驶时体验到不同的高度。优选为柔性片形式的悬架允许环形轨道的一个前端独立于其它环形轨道的前端而垂直移动。优选地，环形驱动器是容易夹紧到轮椅上的附件，并且主要由塑料制成，该塑料重量轻且易于清洁，并且为附件提供低成本。

14. 发明授权

US4873792A Polishing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：抛光设备
公开(公告)号：US4873792A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US200842
申请日：1988-06-01
申请人： Thomas A. Linke , Issa R. Dandan , Troy W. Livingston , Alan W. Wilkerson
发明人： Thomas A. Linke , Issa R. Dandan , Troy W. Livingston , Alan W. Wilkerson
IPC分类号： B24B7/04 , B24B37/005 , B24B49/04
CPC分类号： B24B37/005 , B24B49/04
摘要： Apparatus for polishing or grinding specimens in which the pressure between the sample and the platen against which it presses for grinding or polishing is controlled by a feedback system, which includes a strain gauge from which the sample-holding grinding shaft is suspended.
摘要翻译：用于抛光或研磨样品的装置，其中样品和压板之间的压力被挤压用于研磨或抛光的试样由反馈系统控制，反馈系统包括一个应变计，样品保持研磨轴从该应变仪悬挂起来。

15. 发明申请

US20100114772A1 AUTOMATED DOCUMENT CASHING SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20100114772A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12687122
申请日：2010-01-13
申请人： Robin Haley Gustin , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
发明人： Robin Haley Gustin , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/042 , G06F3/048 , G06K9/00442 , G06K9/4604 , G06K9/6202 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/1085
摘要： Validation of the identity of the user is performed with the use of a card associated with intelligence that identifies the user. Validation of the document involves one or more of: validating the presence of a signature; validating the amount of the monetary transaction document including a manual entry of the amount by the user; validating CAR against the LAR; and validating the banking system parameters and rules for the customer and/or the transaction. To assist in the automatic analysis of data on monetary transactional documents or on remittance documents, the user is prompted to provide a bounding box about the data. An image touch screen may be touched by the user to locate the bounding box and the user may magnify the data to fill the boundary box to exclude other data from analysis. After document and person validation, the system will dispense money or transfer monies to a savings account, a checking account, a smart card, or the like. The system will also write money orders or wire transfer money.

16. 发明申请

US20100114766A1 AUTOMATED DOCUMENT CASHING SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20100114766A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12687116
申请日：2010-01-13
申请人： Robin Haley Gustin , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
发明人： Robin Haley Gustin , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/042 , G06F3/048 , G06K9/00442 , G06K9/4604 , G06K9/6202 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/1085
摘要： Validation of the identity of the user is performed with the use of a card associated with intelligence that identifies the user. Validation of the document involves one or more of: validating the presence of a signature; validating the amount of the monetary transaction document including a manual entry of the amount by the user; validating CAR against the LAR; and validating the banking system parameters and rules for the customer and/or the transaction. To assist in the automatic analysis of data on monetary transactional documents or on remittance documents, the user is prompted to provide a bounding box about the data. An image touch screen may be touched by the user to locate the bounding box and the user may magnify the data to fill the boundary box to exclude other data from analysis. After document and person validation, the system will dispense money or transfer monies to a savings account, a checking account, a smart card, or the like. The system will also write money orders or wire transfer money.

17. 发明申请

US20100102119A1 AUTOMATED DOCUMENT CASHING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：自动文件挂起系统
公开(公告)号：US20100102119A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12651425
申请日：2009-12-31
申请人： Robin Haley GUSTIN , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
发明人： Robin Haley GUSTIN , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park , Nabil Shekoory
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06K5/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/042 , G06F3/048 , G06K9/00442 , G06K9/4604 , G06K9/6202 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/1085
摘要： Validation of the identity of the user is performed with the use of a card associated with intelligence that identifies the user. Validation of the document involves one or more of: validating the presence of a signature; validating the amount of the monetary transaction document including a manual entry of the amount by the user; validating CAR against the LAR; and validating the banking system parameters and rules for the customer and/or the transaction. To assist in the automatic analysis of data on monetary transactional documents or on remittance documents, the user is prompted to provide a bounding box about the data. An image touch screen may be touched by the user to locate the bounding box and the user may magnify the data to fill the boundary box to exclude other data from analysis. After document and person validation, the system will dispense money or transfer monies to a savings account, a checking account, a smart card, or the like. The system will also write money orders or wire transfer money.
摘要翻译：通过使用与识别用户的智能相关联的卡来执行用户身份的验证。文件的验证涉及一个或多个：验证签名的存在; 验证货币交易文件的数量，包括用户手动输入金额; 验证针对LAR的CAR; 并验证客户和/或交易的银行系统参数和规则。为了帮助自动分析货币交易文件或汇款凭证的数据，提示用户提供有关数据的边界框。用户可以触摸图像触摸屏以定位边界框，并且用户可以放大数据以填充边界框以从分析中排除其他数据。在文件和人员验证之后，系统将向存款帐户，支票账户，智能卡等分配资金或转帐。系统还将汇款或电汇。

18. 发明申请

US20090266879A1 AUTOMATED BANKING SYSTEM FOR DISPENSING MONEY ORDERS, WIRE TRANSFER AND BILL PAYMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分配货币单位的自动化银行系统，电汇和付款
公开(公告)号：US20090266879A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12498359
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： Robin Haley GUSTIN , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park
发明人： Robin Haley GUSTIN , Troy W. Livingston , Namsoo Park
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G07F19/203 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/045 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/1085 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/18 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/4014 , G06Q30/06 , G07F7/04 , G07F7/1008 , G07F19/20 , G07F19/202 , G07F19/209 , G07F19/21
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for conducting transactions through a financial network using a document such as a check or money order at an unattended automated machine. For security purposes a signature detector detects the signature and the user uses a card to operate the machine. A reader reads the amount on the document; and, for a check, the LAR and CAR amounts are compared. If the document is a money order, the user may be prompted to endorse the money order if the signature detector fails to detect a signature. A card writer writes an amount on the card related to the amount of the transaction being done and a calculator calculates the amount to be written on the card and subtracts a user's service charge. A bill may be paid and a receipt generator will provide a receipt preferably showing payment of the bill and the service charge. If the check or money order is for an amount greater than the bill and service charge amounts, the card writer may write the difference on the card. A portion of the check or money order may also be deposited in the user's account. A cash acceptor in the machine accepts cash and a cash dispenser may dispense cash.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于通过金融网络在无人值守的自动机器上使用诸如支票或汇票的文档进行交易的方法和装置。为了安全起见，签名检测器检测签名，并且用户使用卡来操作机器。读者阅读文件上的金额; 对于支票，LAR和CAR金额进行比较。如果文件是汇票，则如果签名检测器检测不到签名，则可以提示用户批准汇票。卡片写入者在与所完成的交易量相关的卡片上写入金额，并且计算器计算要写在卡片上的金额并减去用户的服务费用。可以支付账单，并且收据发生器将提供收据，优选地显示账单的支付和服务费用。如果支票或汇票的金额大于帐单和服务费用金额，则卡片写入者可以在卡上写入差价。支票或汇票的一部分也可能存入用户账户。机器中的现金接受者接受现金，自动柜员机可以分配现金。

19. 发明授权

US06555838B1 Method and apparatus for radiographic imaging 失效
标题翻译：射线成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06555838B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09721014
申请日：2000-11-22
申请人： Troy W. Livingston , Michael Monahan
发明人： Troy W. Livingston , Michael Monahan
IPC分类号： G03B4208
CPC分类号： G01T1/2014 , G03B42/02
摘要： An apparatus and method for radiographic image includes a plurality of light emitting diodes two of which produce light in the optical or visible wavelengths, another one of which produces light in an infrared wavelength so that pumping light can be supplied to a variety of radiographic substrate media. The pumping light is supplied to the medium by a plurality of optical fibers arranged in a linear array as the medium is scanned beneath the fibers. A second plurality of linear optical fibers picks up phosphorescent emissions from the radiographic medium due to the pumping light excitation and supplies the emissions to a photodiode or other optical receiver where the light intensity is translated into an electrical signal. The signal is sent to a processor which generates an image signal. The image signal may then be converted into an image representative of the latent x-ray image on the radiographic medium.
摘要翻译：用于放射线照相图像的装置和方法包括多个发光二极管，其中两个产生光或可见波长的光，其中另一个产生红外波长的光，使得可以将泵浦光提供给各种放射照相基底介质。当介质被扫描在光纤下面时，泵浦光通过布置成线性阵列的多个光纤提供给介质。第二多个线性光纤由于泵浦光激发而从放射线照相介质拾取磷光发射，并且将发射提供给光强度被转换为电信号的光电二极管或其他光接收器。该信号被发送到产生图像信号的处理器。然后可以将图像信号转换成表示放射线照相介质上的潜在X射线图像的图像。

20. 外观设计

USD441461S1 Portable seating bleacher 失效
标题翻译：便携式座位漂白机
公开(公告)号：USD441461S1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US29108046
申请日：1999-07-19
申请人： John Jack Bryjak , Arthur Hergott , Troy W. Livingston
设计人： John Jack Bryjak , Arthur Hergott , Troy W. Livingston

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