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11. 发明授权

US6114931A Superconducting arrangement with non-orthogonal degenerate resonator modes 失效
标题翻译：具有非正交退化谐振器模式的超导布置
公开(公告)号：US6114931A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US99273
申请日：1998-06-18
申请人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01P1/213 , H01P7/10
CPC分类号： H01P7/105 , H01P1/213 , Y10S505/701
摘要： Superconducting multiplexing/demultiplexing arrangements include a number of signal input devices and a number of signal output devices. A number of resonators provides a number of filters. Each filter represents a channel. The resonator(s) operate(s) devices at lest in dual mode, and tuning devices are provided so that at least some of the resonators is/are tuneable. A method is provided of multiplexing signals incoming to a multiplexing arrangement with a number of resonators, each of the resonators having a number of input ports which are so arranged that a number of mulitpole filters are created. Input signals having different frequencies are supplied to the different input ports of the resonators, each of which is operated in three modes. Coupling devices are arranged which at least comprise the angle between the input ports and a symmetry plane. The angles are non-perpendicularly azimuth. Tuning devices are further provided for tuning the resonant frequencies of the degenerate modes, and the coupling angles and tuning devices are controlled so that for a number of input signals, only input signal is transmitted to the output devices.
摘要翻译：超导复用/解复用布置包括多个信号输入设备和多个信号输出设备。许多谐振器提供了许多滤波器。每个过滤器代表一个通道。谐振器以双重模式操作设备，并且提供调谐装置，使得至少一些谐振器是可调谐的。提供了一种将多个输入到多路复用装置的信号复用到多个谐振器的方法，每个谐振器具有多个输入端口，其布置使得产生多个多极滤波器。具有不同频率的输入信号被提供给谐振器的不同输入端口，每个输入端口以三种模式操作。布置耦合装置，其至少包括输入端口和对称平面之间的角度。角度是非垂直方位角。进一步提供调谐装置以调谐简并模式的谐振频率，并且控制耦合角度和调谐装置，使得对于多个输入信号，仅将输入信号传输到输出装置。

12. 发明申请

US20060012448A1 Ferroelectric devices and method relating thereto 有权
标题翻译：铁电元件及其相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20060012448A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11229622
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01P5/04
CPC分类号： H01G7/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrically controllable/tunable microwave device comprising a ferroelectric substrate with a variable dielectric permitivity and conducting electrodes, arranged on said substrate, and the capacitance of which depends on applied voltage C/V), the microwave device comprises at least two sections or parts of the substrate/electrodes for each of which different electrical field strengths are generated upon voltage application. Said generated electrical field strengths are controlled by means of the design of the device and/or the voltage application such that the slope (dC(dV) of the voltage dependence of the capacitance (C(V) of the microwave device can be controlled.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电控制/可调谐微波器件，其包括具有可变介电常数的铁电衬底和布置在所述衬底上的导电电极，其电容取决于所施加的电压C（V），所述微波器件至少包括基板/电极的两个部分或部分，其中每一个在施加电压时产生不同的电场强度。通过设备的设计和/或电压施加来控制所产生的电场强度，使得可以控制微波器件的电容C（V）的电压依赖性的斜率（dC / dV）。

13. 发明授权

US06463308B1 Tunable high Tc superconductive microwave devices 失效
标题翻译：可调高Tc超导微波器件
公开(公告)号：US06463308B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US08989166
申请日：1997-12-11
申请人： Erland Wikborg , Orest Vendik , Erik Kollberg , Spartak Gevorgian
发明人： Erland Wikborg , Orest Vendik , Erik Kollberg , Spartak Gevorgian
IPC分类号： H01P708
CPC分类号： H01P1/2086 , H01P7/10
摘要： A tunable microwave device has a substrate of a dielectric material which has a variable dielectric constant. At least one superconducting film is arranged on at least parts of the dielectric substrate. The dielectric substrate includes a non-linear dielectric bulk material.
摘要翻译：可调谐微波器件具有介电材料的基底，其具有可变的介电常数。至少一个超导膜布置在电介质基板的至少一部分上。电介质基板包括非线性介电体材料。

14. 发明授权

US06188236B1 Arrangement and method relating to digital information in superconducting circuits 失效
标题翻译：超导电路中数字信息的配置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06188236B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US08994442
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： Erland Wikborg
发明人： Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H03K1995
CPC分类号： H03K19/1954
摘要： A logic circuit arrangement includes signal input and signal output devices and a number of SFQ circuits having Josephson junctions in which carrier devices are used for carrying digital information. The SFQ circuits are sampled at the input/output for producing DC voltages and a train having at least two single flux quanta is used as a carrier device for information and phase locking between at least two Josephson junctions is used to provide at least two different dynamic states of which at least one provides an output signal.
摘要翻译：逻辑电路装置包括信号输入和信号输出装置以及具有约瑟夫逊结的多个SFQ电路，其中载波装置用于承载数字信息。 SFQ电路在输入/输出端进行采样以产生直流电压，并且具有至少两个单通量量子的列车被用作用于信息的载体装置，并且使用至少两个约瑟夫逊结之间的相位锁定来提供至少两个不同的动态其状态至少一个提供输出信号。

15. 发明授权

US07274277B2 Ferroelectric devices and method relating thereto 有权
标题翻译：铁电元件及其相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07274277B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US11229622
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01G4/06
CPC分类号： H01G7/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrically controllable/tunable microwave device comprising a ferroelectric substrate with a variable dielectric permitivity and conducting electrodes, arranged on said substrate, and the capacitance of which depends on applied voltage C/V), the microwave device comprises at least two sections or parts of the substrate/electrodes for each of which different electrical field strengths are generated upon voltage application. Said generated electrical field strengths are controlled by means of the design of the device and/or the voltage application such that the slope (dC(dV) of the voltage dependence of the capacitance (C(V) of the microwave device can be controlled.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电控制/可调谐微波器件，其包括具有可变介电常数的铁电衬底和布置在所述衬底上的导电电极，其电容取决于所施加的电压C（V），所述微波器件至少包括基板/电极的两个部分或部分，其中每一个在施加电压时产生不同的电场强度。通过设备的设计和/或电压施加来控制所产生的电场强度，使得可以控制微波器件的电容C（V）的电压依赖性的斜率（dC / dV）。

16. 发明授权

US06556849B2 Switchable superconductive inductor 失效
标题翻译：可切换超导电感
公开(公告)号：US06556849B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09353649
申请日：1999-07-15
申请人： Shu-Ang Zhou , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Shu-Ang Zhou , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01P308
CPC分类号： H01P3/081
摘要： An inductor for microwave frequencies has a substantially planar structure and is constructed of a transmission line designed as a linear microstrip element made of a central line comprising normal electrically conducting material, such as a suitable metal. The microstrip element has a width which is varied by making areas at sides of the central line superconducting. By changing the effective width of the microstrip, the inductance of the microstrip is changed accordingly. The areas at the sides of the microstrip element in the non-superconducting state may have some electrical conductivity. However, because they contact the central metal conductor only at a very narrow edge, instead of contacting it at a large surface, the side superconducting areas do not significantly affect the transmission characteristics of the transmission path when the superconducting areas are in the normal state.
摘要翻译：用于微波频率的电感器具有基本上平面的结构，并且由传输线构成，该传输线被设计为由包括普通导电材料（例如合适的金属）的中心线制成的线性微带线元件。微带元件具有通过使中心线侧面的区域超导而变化的宽度。通过改变微带的有效宽度，相应地改变微带的电感。在非超导状态的微带元件侧面的区域可能具有一些导电性。然而，由于它们仅在非常窄的边缘处接触中心金属导体，而不是在大表面处接触中心金属导体，所以当超导区域处于正常状态时，侧面超导区域不会显着影响传输路径的传输特性。

17. 发明授权

US06501972B1 Parallel plate microwave devices having tapered current interrupting slots 失效
标题翻译：具有锥形电流中断槽的平行板微波器件
公开(公告)号：US06501972B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09539797
申请日：2000-03-31
申请人： Erik Carlsson , Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Erik Carlsson , Spartak Gevorgian , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01P700
CPC分类号： H01P7/082 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/866
摘要： A microwave device includes a number of parallel-plate resonators that include at least one dielectric substrate and first and second plates arranged on either side of the substrate. At least one of the plates of each of a number of the parallel-plate resonators includes a current interrupting device such that the current lines of at least one undesired mode are interrupted at their maxima to suppress the undesired mode. There is also described a method of interrupting undesired modes in a microwave device having a number of parallel-plate resonators.
摘要翻译：微波器件包括多个平行板谐振器，其包括至少一个电介质衬底和布置在衬底的任一侧上的第一和第二板。多个并联板谐振器中的每一个的至少一个板包括电流中断装置，使得至少一个不需要的模式的电流线以其最大值被中断以抑制不需要的模式。还描述了在具有多个平行板谐振器的微波器件中中断不需要的模式的方法。

18. 发明授权

US6111485A Arrangement and method relating to filtering of signals 失效
标题翻译：与信号滤波有关的布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6111485A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US100168
申请日：1998-06-18
申请人： Erik Carlsson , Spartak Gevorgian , Erik Kollberg , Peter Linner , Erland Wikborg
发明人： Erik Carlsson , Spartak Gevorgian , Erik Kollberg , Peter Linner , Erland Wikborg
IPC分类号： H01P1/203 , H01P1/201 , H01P7/10
CPC分类号： H01P1/20309 , Y10S505/701
摘要： A superconducting notch or band reject filter arrangement includes a superconducting dielectric resonator and a waveguide arrangement including a microstrip line to which the resonator is connected. The resonator is a parallel-plate resonator with a chip of a non-linear dielectric material device on which superconductors are arranged and the waveguide arrangement includes a contact device or a coupling device, the resonator being connected to the contact device of the waveguide arrangement in such a way that electric contact is provided, and the filter arrangement is frequency tuneable. Through the arrangement, the insertion losses are low.
摘要翻译：超导缺口或带阻滤波器装置包括超导介质谐振器和包括谐振器所连接的微带线的波导装置。谐振器是具有非线性电介质材料器件的芯片的平行板谐振器，超导体布置在其上，并且波导器件包括接触器件或耦合器件，谐振器连接到波导器件的接触器件提供电接触的方式，并且滤波器装置是可调频的。通过这种安排，插入损耗低。

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