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11. 发明授权

US5297365A Method of machining silicon nitride ceramics and silicon nitride ceramics products 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅陶瓷和氮化硅陶瓷制品的加工方法
公开(公告)号：US5297365A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US921255
申请日：1992-07-29
申请人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
发明人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B7/22 , B24B19/22 , B24D3/00 , C04B35/584
CPC分类号： B24B19/22 , B24B1/00
摘要： An industrially feasible method of grinding silicon nitride ceramics, is disclosed and provides a sufficiently smooth surface. Namely, the surface has a maximum height-roughness Rmax of 0.1 microns or less and a ten-point mean roughness Rz of 0.05 microns. Further, with this method, surface damage can be repaired while grinding. The vertical cutting feed rate of a grinding wheel into a workpiece should be within the range of 0.005-0.1 micron for each rotation of the working surface of the wheel and change linearly or stepwise. The cutting speed of the grinding wheel in a horizontal (rotational) direction should be within the range of 25 to 75 m/sec. With this arrangement, the contact pressure and grinding heat that is generated between the workpiece and the hard abrasive grains during grinding are combined. In other words, mechanical and thermal actions are combined.
摘要翻译：公开了一种工业上可行的研磨氮化硅陶瓷的方法，并提供了足够光滑的表面。即，表面的最大高度粗糙度Rmax为0.1微米以下，十点平均粗糙度Rz为0.05微米。此外，通过该方法，可以在磨削时修复表面损伤。砂轮进入工件的垂直切削进给速率应在车轮工作表面的每次旋转时在0.005-0.1微米的范围内，并且线性或逐步改变。砂轮在水平（旋转）方向上的切割速度应在25至75米/秒的范围内。通过这种布置，在磨削期间在工件和硬磨粒之间产生的接触压力和磨削热被组合。换句话说，组合了机械和热动作。

12. 发明授权

US4769350A Silicon nitride sintered material for cutting tools and process for making the same 失效
标题翻译：用于切削刀具的氮化硅烧结材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4769350A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US102922
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Takao Nishioka , Akira Yamakawa , Masaya Miyake
发明人： Takao Nishioka , Akira Yamakawa , Masaya Miyake
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/593
摘要： A silicon nitride sintered material for cutting tools comprising from about 3 to 10 wt % of partially stablized zirconium oxide, from about 1 to 5 wt % of aluminum oxide, and from about 1 to 10 wt % of yttrium oxide, the balance being silicon nitride, and the process for making the same.

13. 发明申请

US20090129858A1 Attachment coupler 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090129858A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12074220
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Takao Nishioka , Yoshihiro Moto
发明人： Takao Nishioka , Yoshihiro Moto
IPC分类号： B25G3/18
CPC分类号： E02F3/3622 , E02F3/365 , Y10S37/903 , Y10T403/59 , Y10T403/591 , Y10T403/595 , Y10T403/599
摘要： An attachment coupler is attached to an end of an arm of a working machine. An attachment having two attachment pins in parallel can be detachably attached to the attachment coupler. The attachment coupler includes a first U-shaped portion that engages with and supports one of the attachment pins sideways, and a second U-shaped portion that receives the other attachment pin downwardly. The second U-shaped portion includes a rotary hook that opens and closes the opening of the second U-shaped portion. The rotary hook includes an engagement securing member that engages with and secures the rotary hook when the rotary hook closes the opening of the second U-shaped portion and when the rotary hook opens the opening of the second U-shaped portion, and a bolt securing member that secures the rotary hook with a bolt when the rotary hook closes the opening of the second U-shaped portion.

14. 发明授权

US06534170B2 Diamond-coated sliding part 失效
标题翻译：金刚石涂层滑动部件
公开(公告)号：US06534170B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09725854
申请日：2000-11-30
申请人： Yasushi Mochida , Takao Nishioka
发明人： Yasushi Mochida , Takao Nishioka
IPC分类号： F01L116
CPC分类号： F01L1/14 , F01L1/143 , F01L3/04 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Provided is a diamond-coated sliding part that is light, has excellent abrasion resistance, that prevents abrasion of the material of an opposite member, and that is effective in reducing power loss. This sliding part is especially useful as an adjusting shim for the valve train mechanism of an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine in which the base material is silicon nitride or sialon and this base material surface is coated with a diamond coating layer. By performing finish processing on only a small part of peaks of diamond particles protruding from the surface of the diamond coating layer to reduce the height of the protrusions, or by controlling film forming conditions, etc., the profile bearing length ratio (tp) at a cutting level of 0.1 &mgr;m for the sliding surface of the diamond coating layer is made 60% or greater.
摘要翻译：提供了一种轻质的金刚石涂层滑动部件，具有优异的耐磨性，防止相对构件的材料磨损，并且有效地降低功率损耗。该滑动部件作为用于内燃机例如汽车发动机的气门机构的调节垫片是特别有用的，其中基材是氮化硅或赛隆，并且该基材表面涂覆有金刚石涂层。通过对仅从金刚石涂层的表面突出的金刚石颗粒的峰的一小部分进行精加工，以减少突起的高度，或者通过控制成膜条件等，对轮廓轴承长度比（tp）金刚石涂层的滑动面的切割水平为0.1μm，为60％以上。

15. 发明授权

US06380832B2 Electromagnetic actuator 失效
标题翻译：电磁执行器
公开(公告)号：US06380832B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09731817
申请日：2000-12-08
申请人： Hitoshi Oyama , Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Takatoshi Takikawa
发明人： Hitoshi Oyama , Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Takatoshi Takikawa
IPC分类号： H01F300
CPC分类号： F01L1/462 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/10 , F01L9/04
摘要： An electromagnetic actuator for an automotive internal combustion engine is provided which has a stator, the weight of which is reduced. The electromagnetic actuator has a pair of electromagnets each made up of a stator and a coil, an armature disposed between the pair of electromagnets so as to be reciprocable therebetween, and a first stem provided on one side of the armature for transmitting the movement of the armature to external. The stator is formed by powder molding.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于汽车内燃机的电磁致动器，其具有减轻其重量的定子。电磁致动器具有一对电磁体，每对电磁体由定子和线圈组成，电枢设置在一对电磁体之间以便在其间往复运动;以及第一杆，设置在电枢的一侧，用于传递电枢到外部。定子通过粉末成型形成。

16. 发明授权

US5809842A Ceramic sliding component 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷滑动部件
公开(公告)号：US5809842A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US718588
申请日：1996-09-26
申请人： Masamichi Yamagiwa , Takao Nishioka , Hisao Takeuchi , Akira Yamakawa
发明人： Masamichi Yamagiwa , Takao Nishioka , Hisao Takeuchi , Akira Yamakawa
IPC分类号： F01L1/14 , F01L1/16 , F01L13/00 , F16H53/06
CPC分类号： F01L13/0042 , F01L1/14 , F01L1/16 , F01L2101/02 , F01L2103/00 , Y10T74/2107
摘要： The present invention is intended to provide a sliding member that can prevent abnormal wear and partial wear of the mating metal sliding component even when an oil contaminated with exhaust gas components is used. A ceramic sliding component is manufactured as followed. A silicon nitride-based material for the sliding face member is joined to a metal body having a higher thermal expansion coefficient than the sliding face member. A crowned portion is formed on the sliding face of the sliding face member in such a way that the difference between the amounts of crowning (da, db) at two arbitrary points axially symmetric with respect to the center line of the crowned portion is 10% or more and 50% or less of the average of the crowning amounts at the two points.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01727 Sec。 371日期1996年9月26日 102（e）1996年9月26日PCT PCT 1996年6月21日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 01696 日本1997年1月16日本发明旨在提供一种能够防止配合金属滑动部件的异常磨损和部分磨损的滑动部件，即使当使用被废气成分污染的油时。如下制造陶瓷滑动部件。用于滑动面构件的氮化硅基材料接合到具有比滑动面构件更高的热膨胀系数的金属体。在滑动面构件的滑动面上形成隆起部分，使得相对于凸面部分的中心线轴对称的两个任意点处的隆起量（da，db）之间的差为10％以上且两点以上的加工量的平均值的50％以下。

17. 发明授权

US5767026A Silicon nitride ceramic and process for forming the same 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅陶瓷及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5767026A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US633797
申请日：1996-04-10
申请人： Naoki Kondoh , Fumihiro Wakai , Yoshihiro Obata , Akira Yamakawa , Takao Nishioka , Masashi Yoshimura
发明人： Naoki Kondoh , Fumihiro Wakai , Yoshihiro Obata , Akira Yamakawa , Takao Nishioka , Masashi Yoshimura
IPC分类号： B28B1/00 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/597 , C04B35/599 , C04B35/626
CPC分类号： C04B35/593 , C04B35/597
摘要： There are provided a process for forming a silicon nitride sintered body, encompassing a sialon sintered body, by making much of the superplasticity of the sintered body intact as a simple material without formation thereof into a composite material, and a formed sintered body produced by the foregoing process. A silicon nitride sintered body (encompassing a sialon sintered body) having a relative density of at least 95% and a linear density of 120 to 250 in terms of the number of grains per 50 .mu.m in length in a two-dimensional cross section of the sintered body is formed through plastic deformation thereof at a strain rate of at most 10.sup.-1 /sec under a tensile or compressive pressure at a temperature of 1,300 to 1,700.degree. C. The formed sintered body has a degree of orientation of 5 to 80% as examined according to a method specified by Saltykov, a linear density of 80 to 200, and excellent mechanical properties especially at ordinary temperatures.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02026 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月10日 102（e）日期1996年4月10日PCT提交1995年10月4日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 10546 日本特开1996年4月11日提供了一种形成氮化硅烧结体的方法，其包括塞隆烧结体，通过使烧结体的大部分超塑性作为简单材料而不被形成为复合材料而形成，并形成通过上述方法制造的烧结体。一种氮化硅烧结体（包括赛隆烧结体），其相对密度至少为95％，线密度为120-250，以二维截面为单位长度的每50微米的颗粒数该烧结体通过在1300〜1700℃的拉伸或压缩压力下以至多10-1 /秒的应变速率的塑性变形形成。所形成的烧结体的取向度为5〜80 ％，根据Saltykov规定的方法，线密度为80〜200，特别是在常温下，具有优异的机械性能。

18. 发明授权

US5605494A Facility for grinding silicon nitride ceramic workpiece 失效
标题翻译：研磨氮化硅陶瓷工件的设备
公开(公告)号：US5605494A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US423726
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
发明人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B7/22 , B24B19/22 , B24D3/00 , C04B35/584
CPC分类号： B24B19/22 , B24B1/00
摘要： An industrially feasible method of grinding silicon nitride ceramics is disclosed and provides a sufficiently smooth surface. Namely, the surface has a maximum height-roughness Rmax of 0.1 microns or less and a ten-point mean roughness Rz of 0.05 micron. Further, with this method, surface damage can be repaired while grinding. The vertical cutting feed rate of a grinding wheel into a workpiece should be within the range of 0.005-0.1 micron for each rotation of the working surface of the wheel and change linearly or stepwise. The cutting speed of the grinding wheel in a horizontal (rotational) direction should be within the range of 25 to 75 m/sec. With this arrangement, the contact pressure and grinding heat that is generated between the workpiece and the hard abrasive grains during grinding are combined. In other words, mechanical and thermal actions are combined.
摘要翻译：公开了一种工业上可行的研磨氮化硅陶瓷的方法，并提供了足够光滑的表面。即，表面的最大高度粗糙度Rmax为0.1微米以下，十点平均粗糙度Rz为0.05微米。此外，通过该方法，可以在磨削时修复表面损伤。研磨轮进入工件的垂直切削进给速率应在车轮工作表面的每次旋转时在0.005-0.1微米的范围内，并且线性或逐步改变。砂轮在水平（旋转）方向上的切割速度应在25至75米/秒的范围内。通过这种布置，在磨削期间在工件和硬磨粒之间产生的接触压力和磨削热被组合。换句话说，组合了机械和热动作。

19. 发明授权

US5584745A Method of machining silicon nitride ceramics and silicon nitride ceramics products 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅陶瓷和氮化硅陶瓷制品的加工方法
公开(公告)号：US5584745A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US162302
申请日：1993-12-06
申请人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
发明人： Takao Nishioka , Kenji Matsunuma , Akira Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B7/22 , B24B19/22 , B24D3/00 , C04B35/584
CPC分类号： B24B19/22 , B24B1/00
摘要： An industrially feasible method of grinding silicon nitride ceramics is disclosed and provides a sufficiently smooth surface. Namely, the surface has a maximum height-roughness Rmax of 0.1 microns or less and a ten-point mean roughness Rz of 0.05 microns. Further, with this method, surface damage can be repaired while grinding. The vertical cutting feed rate of a grinding wheel into a work piece should be within the range of 0.005-0.1 micron for each rotation of the working surface of the wheel and change linearly or stepwise. The cutting speed of the grinding wheel in a horizontal (rotational) direction should be within the range of 25 to 75 m/sec. With this arrangement, the contact pressure and grinding heat that is generated between the work piece and the hard abrasive grains during grinding are combined. In other words, mechanical and thermal actions are combined.
摘要翻译：公开了一种工业上可行的研磨氮化硅陶瓷的方法，并提供了足够光滑的表面。即，表面的最大高度粗糙度Rmax为0.1微米以下，十点平均粗糙度Rz为0.05微米。此外，通过该方法，可以在磨削时修复表面损伤。研磨轮进入工件的垂直切削进给速率应在车轮工作表面的每次旋转中在0.005-0.1微米的范围内，并且线性或逐步改变。砂轮在水平（旋转）方向上的切割速度应在25至75米/秒的范围内。通过这种布置，在磨削期间在工件和硬磨料颗粒之间产生的接触压力和磨削热被组合。换句话说，组合了机械和热动作。

20. 发明授权

US5582215A Ceramic die for cutting and shaping lead frames and method of cleaning the same 失效
标题翻译：用于切割和成型引线框架的陶瓷模具及其清洁方法
公开(公告)号：US5582215A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US391958
申请日：1995-02-21
申请人： Takehisa Yamamoto , Takao Nishioka , Akira Yamakawa , Matsuo Higuchi
发明人： Takehisa Yamamoto , Takao Nishioka , Akira Yamakawa , Matsuo Higuchi
IPC分类号： B21D28/34 , B08B3/08 , B21D28/14 , B21D37/01 , C04B35/48 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/50 , H05K13/00
CPC分类号： B21D37/01 , B08B3/08 , B21D28/14 , H01L21/4842 , H05K13/0092 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/48247
摘要： A ceramic die for cutting and shaping lead frames, in which at least a working section thereof is made of a specific ceramic material having an iron and cobalt content of less than 100 ppm in total. The ceramic die can be formed in a complex shape with a high precision and has a prolonged lifetime because of its superior mechanical properties, such as high wear resistance and high strength, and less probability of adhesion of foreign matter such as solder or the lead frame material thereto. Even if the solder or lead frame material is adhered onto the die, the adhered matter can be removed through a simple procedure in a shortened time. The die is further improved by depositing a hard carbon film onto the surface of the working section.
摘要翻译：一种用于切割和成型引线框架的陶瓷模具，其中至少其工作部分由铁和钴含量总计小于100ppm的特定陶瓷材料制成。陶瓷模具可以以高精度形成复杂形状，并且由于其优异的机械性能，例如高耐磨性和高强度，并且具有较少的诸如焊料或引线框架的异物附着的可能性而具有延长的寿命材料。即使将焊料或引线框架材料粘附到模具上，可以通过简单的过程在缩短的时间内去除附着物质。通过在工作部分的表面上沉积硬质碳膜来进一步改善模具。

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