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    • 14. 发明申请
    • High-pressure discharge lamp, high-pressure discharge lamp lighting device and automotive headlamp apparatus
    • 高压放电灯,高压放电灯照明装置和汽车前照灯装置
    • US20050040768A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10485728
    • 2002-09-26
    • Hiroyuki KatoHiromichi KawashimaKozo UemuraToshihiko IshigamiMikio MatsudaToshio Hiruta
    • Hiroyuki KatoHiromichi KawashimaKozo UemuraToshihiko IshigamiMikio MatsudaToshio Hiruta
    • H01J17/20H01J61/12H01J61/18H01J61/84H01J61/88
    • H01J61/125H01J61/84
    • The present invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp, a high-pressure discharge lamp lighting device using the same and an automotive headlamp apparatus using the same, and an object of the invention is to use substantially no mercury and to reduce the discharge flicker. A high-pressure discharge lamp includes: a discharge vessel (1) having a hermetic vessel (1a) having a discharge space (1c) therein and a pair of electrodes (2), (2) hermetically provided at opposite ends of the discharge space (1c) in the hermetic vessel (1a) with facing each other at a distance of 5 mm or less; and a discharge medium substantially containing no Hg, sealed in the hermetic vessel (1a), and containing xenon gas at 3 atmospheres or higher and at least two of halides of light-emitting metals including iodides of Na, Sc and rare earth metals, in which the high-pressure discharge lamp is kept on with a lamp power of 50 W or lower in a stable state, and the temperature T (° C.) of the electrode (2) at a point at a distance of 0.3 mm from the tip end to the base end in the stable state and the amount A (mol/cc) of free iodine produced when the lamp is turned off after 100 hours of on-time satisfy the formula (1): T2/A>1011.
    • 本发明涉及一种高压放电灯,使用该高压放电灯的高压放电灯点亮装置及使用其的汽车前照灯装置,其目的在于基本上不使用汞并减少放电闪烁 。 高压放电灯包括:放电容器(1),具有在其中具有放电空间(1c)的密封容器(1a)和一对电极(2),(2)气密地设置在放电空间 (1c)在密封容器(1a)中彼此面对5mm的距离; 和密封在密封容器(1a)中的Hg基本不含Hg的放电介质,并且含有3个大气压或更高的氙气和至少两个包括Na,Sc和稀土金属的碘化物的卤化物的卤化物在 高压放电灯在稳定状态下保持在50W以下的灯功率,并且电极(2)的距离0.3mm的距离处的温度T(℃) 尖端到稳定状态的基端,并且在接通100小时后灯熄灭时产生的游离碘的量A(mol / cc)满足公式(1):T 2 / A> 10 11。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Metal Halide Lamp, Metal Halide Lamp Lighting Device, and Headlight
    • 金属卤化物灯,金属卤化物灯照明装置和大灯
    • US20080278078A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US11631146
    • 2005-06-28
    • Kozo UemuraKeisuke NakazatoHiromichi Kawashima
    • Kozo UemuraKeisuke NakazatoHiromichi Kawashima
    • H01J61/18
    • H01J61/125H01J61/827H05B41/2928Y02B20/208
    • There are provided a mercury-free metal halide lamp which suppresses occurrence of flickering of light emission, and is improved in light flux rising immediately after starting, and more practical and suitable for a headlight, and a metal halide lamp lighting device and a headlight using this.A metal halide lamp according to the present invention comprises: a translucent air-tight container having an inner volume which is not greater than 0.1 cc; a pair of electrodes sealed facing each other with an inter-electrode distance which is not greater than 5 mm in the translucent air-tight container; and a discharging medium containing a plurality of metal halogen compounds selected from a group of scandium (Sc), sodium (Na), indium (In), zinc (Zn) and a rare-earth metal and a rare gas but intrinsically not containing mercury (Hg), wherein a tube wall load is not smaller than 60 W/cm2, and a ratio Vo/Vl satisfies an expression 0.45≦Vo/Vl≦0.72, where Vo is an average lamp voltage for 0.3 to 2 seconds after starting, and Vl is an average lamp voltage in a stable state.
    • 提供了一种不含汞的金属卤化物灯,其抑制发光的发生,并且在启动后立即上升的光通量得到改善,并且更实用并且适合于大灯,以及金属卤化物灯照明装置和使用 这个。 根据本发明的金属卤化物灯包括:内容积不大于0.1cc的半透明气密容器; 在半透明的气密性容器中电极间距离不大于5mm的一对电极彼此密封; 以及包含选自钪(Sc),钠(Na),铟(In),锌(Zn)和稀土金属和稀有气体但本质上不含汞的多种金属卤素化合物的放电介质 (Hg),其中管壁负载不小于60W / cm 2,并且比率Vo / V1满足表达式0.45 <= Vo / V1≤0.72,其中Vo是平均值 灯电压开始后0.3〜2秒,V1是稳定状态下的平均灯电压。