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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (meth)acrylate copolymers
    • 乙烯四氟乙烯(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物
    • US08318877B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12154082
    • 2008-05-20
    • Weiming QiuAnilkumar RaghavanpillaiPeter Michael MurphyJessica Louise Flatter
    • Weiming QiuAnilkumar RaghavanpillaiPeter Michael MurphyJessica Louise Flatter
    • C08F14/18
    • C08F14/18C08F220/24C08F220/34C08F220/36C08F220/38C09D133/16C09D133/26Y10T428/2395Y10T428/23986Y10T428/3154
    • A copolymer composition comprising monomers copolymerized in the following percentages by weight: (a) from about 20% to about 95% of a monomer, or mixture of monomers, of formula (I): CnF2n+1(CH2)x[(CF2CF2)y(CH2CH2)z]m-L-C(O)—C(R)═CH2  (I) wherein R is H, Cl, F or CH3, L is O, S, NH, S—(CH2)rO, S—(CH2)rNH, OC(O)NH—CH2CH2O, NHC(O)NHCH2CH2O, S—(CH2)rOC(O)NHCH2CH2O, or S(CH2)rNHC(O)NHCH2CH2O, and (b) from about 5% to about 80% of at least one of: (i) an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer having a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group of from about 6 to about 18 carbons; or (II) a monomer of formula (II) (R2)2N—R3—O—C(O)—C(R)═CH2  (II) wherein R is H, Cl, F or CH3, each R2 is independently a C1 to C4 alkyl; and R3 is a divalent linear or branched C1 to C4 alkylene; and wherein the nitrogen is from about 40% to 100% salinized; or (iii) a mixture thereof.
    • 共聚物组合物,其包含以以下重量百分比共聚的单体:(a)约20%至约95%的式(I)的单体或单体混合物:CnF2n + 1(CH2)x [(CF2CF2) y(CH 2 CH 2)z] mLC(O)-C(R)= CH 2(I)其中R是H,Cl,F或CH 3,L是O,S,NH,S-(CH 2) )R NH,OC(O)NH-CH 2 CH 2 O,NHC(O)NHCH 2 CH 2 O,S-(CH 2)r OC(O)NHCH 2 CH 2 O或S(CH 2)r NHC(O)NHCH 2 CH 2 O,和(b)约5% %的至少一种:(i)具有约6至约18个碳原子的直链,支链或环状烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯单体; 或(II)式(II)的单体(R2)2N-R3-O-C(O)-C(R)= CH2(Ⅱ)其中R是H,Cl,F或CH3,每个R2独立地是 C1至C4烷基; 并且R 3是二价直链或支链C1至C4亚烷基; 并且其中所述氮为约40%至100%盐碱化; 或(iii)其混合物。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Partially fluorinated sulfonated surfactants
    • 部分氟化磺化表面活性剂
    • US08263800B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US12165798
    • 2008-07-01
    • Peter Michael MurphyTracy Hewat
    • Peter Michael MurphyTracy Hewat
    • C07C69/34C11D3/50C11D1/12
    • C07C309/17A61K8/466B01F17/0035C11D1/004
    • The present invention comprises a compound comprising Formula 1A, 1B, or 1C (Ra—O—CO—)2X  Formula 1A Ra—O—CO—X—CO—O—(CH2CH2)Rf  Formula 1B Ra—O—CO—X—CO—O—R  Formula 1C wherein Ra is the group Rf(CH2CF2)d—(CgH2g)—; RfOCF2CF2—(CgH2g)—; RfOCFHCF2O(CH2CH2O)v—(CgH2g)—; RfOCFHCF2O(CwH2w); RfOCF(CF3)CONH—(CgH2g); or Rf(CH2)h[(CF2CF2)i(CH2CH2)j]k; Rf is CcF(2c+1); d is 1 to about 3; g is 1 to 4; v is 1 to about 4; w is from about 3 to about 12; h is 1 to about 6; i, j, and k are each independently 1, 2, or 3, or a mixture thereof; provided that the total number of carbon atoms in group (vi) is from about 8 to about 22; X is a linear or branched difunctional alkyl sulfonate group —CeH(2e−1)(SO3M)-, wherein e is 2 or 3; M is a monovalent cation selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, ammonium, alkali metal, or alkaline earth metal; R is H or a linear or branched alkyl group CbH(2b+1)—; and b is from 1 to about 18.
    • 本发明包括式1A,1B或1C(Ra-O-CO-)2X式1A的化合物Ra-O-CO-X-CO-O-(CH2CH2)Rf式1B Ra-O-CO-X -CO-O-R式1C其中R a是基团R f(CH 2 CF 2)d - (C 1 H 2) RfOCF2CF2-(CgH2g) - ; RfOCFHCF2O(CH2CH2O)v-(CgH2g) - ; RfOCFHCF2O(CwH2w); RfOCF(CF3)CONH-(CgH2g); 或Rf(CH 2)h [(CF 2 CF 2)i(CH 2 CH 2)j] k; Rf为CcF(2c + 1); d为1〜3; g为1〜4; v为1至约4; w为约3至约12; h为1〜6; i,j和k各自独立地为1,2或3,或其混合物; 组(vi)中的碳原子总数为约8至约22; X是直链或支链双官能烷基磺酸盐基-CeH(2e-1)(SO3M) - ,其中e是2或3; M是选自氢,铵,碱金属或碱土金属的一价阳离子; R是H或直链或支链烷基CbH(2b + 1) - ; b为1至约18。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • POLYFLUOROSULFONAMIDO AMINE AND INTERMEDIATE
    • 聚氟虫胺和中间体
    • US20110009668A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12500817
    • 2009-07-10
    • Alexander Borisovich ShtarovPeter Michael MurphyBrent Ryan GonskaStephan James McLain
    • Alexander Borisovich ShtarovPeter Michael MurphyBrent Ryan GonskaStephan James McLain
    • C07C311/01
    • C07C311/09C07C303/38C07C303/40
    • Current methods for making polyfluorosulfonamido amines, which involve the use of a diamine reactant, provide low yields and produce an undesirable fluorine containing bis-sulfonamide by-product representing an economic loss. The bis-sulfonamide by-product is particularly undesirable because it shares very similar physical properties with the desired monoamine product thus making isolation of the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product difficult and costly. Furthermore, instead of the efficient incorporation of fluorine to make the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product, the bis-sulfonamide by-product constitutes a substantial loss of costly fluorinated starting material. The bis-sulfonamide by-product also constitutes an undesirable impurity that can worsen surfactancy, repellency, or other performance characteristics of the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product. The present invention provides a method of making a polyfluorosulfonamido amine without the production of a bis-sulfonamide by-product by reacting a polyfluoroalkylsulfonic compound with a monoamino amide rather than with a diamine reactant as in previously known methods.
    • 涉及使用二胺反应物的制备多氟磺酰氨基胺的现有方法提供低产率并产生表示经济损失的不希望的含氟双磺酰胺副产物。 双磺酰胺副产物是特别不希望的,因为它与所需的单胺产物分享非常相似的物理性质,从而使所需的多氟磺酰胺胺产物的分离困难且昂贵。 此外,代替有效地引入氟以制备所需的多氟磺酰氨基胺产物,双磺酰胺副产物构成昂贵的氟化原料的显着损失。 双磺酰胺副产物也构成可恶化期望的多氟磺酰氨基胺产物的表面活性,排斥性或其它性能特征的不期望的杂质。 本发明提供了如先前已知的方法,通过使多氟烷基磺酸化合物与单氨基酰胺而不是二胺反应物反应而制备多氟磺酰胺,不产生双磺酰胺副产物的方法。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Fluorinated water soluble copolymers
    • 氟化水溶性共聚物
    • US07829477B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US11978290
    • 2007-10-29
    • Peter Michael MurphyJessica SinksYing Wang
    • Peter Michael MurphyJessica SinksYing Wang
    • B32B5/02
    • C09D133/16C08F220/04C08F220/24C08F220/32C08F220/38C08F220/58Y10T428/23986Y10T428/31544Y10T442/2172Y10T442/2279Y10T442/2287
    • A method of providing water repellency, oil repellency, soil resistance, soil release, stain resistance and stain release to substrates comprising contacting said substrate with a composition comprising a copolymer having repeating units of Formula 1 in any sequence: wherein Rf is a straight or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from about 2 to about 8 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, which is optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom, Q is alkylene of 1 to about 15 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkylene of 2 to about 15 carbon atoms, —O(CnH2n)—, —(CH2CF2)m(CH2)n—, —CONR1(CnH2n)—, —(CnH2n)OCONR1(CnH2n)—, (—CONR1CH2)2CH—, —SO2N(R1)(CnH2n)—, or —(CnH2n)SO2N(R1)(CnH2n)—, each R1 is independently H or alkyl of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, each n is independently 1 to about 15, each m is independently 1 to about 4, Z is hydrogen or methyl, x is a positive integer, y is zero or a positive integer, t is a positive integer, and M is H+, alkali metal cation, alkaline earth metal cation, or ammonium.
    • 提供防水性,拒油性,耐土壤性,污垢释放,耐污染性和对基材的污迹释放的方法,包括使所述底物与包含具有任何顺序的具有式1的重复单元的共聚物的组合物接触的组合物接触:其中Rf是直链或支链 具有约2至约8个碳原子的全氟烷基或其混合物,其任选被至少一个氧原子间隔,Q为1至约15个碳原子的亚烷基,2至约15个碳原子的羟基亚烷基,-O (CnH2n) - , - (CH2CF2)m(CH2)n-,-CONR1(CnH2n) - , - (CnH2n)OCONR1(CnH2n) - ,(-CONR1CH2)2CH-,-SO2N(R1)(CnH2n) 或 - (C n H 2n)SO 2 N(R 1)(C n H 2n) - ,每个R 1独立地为H或1至约4个碳原子的烷基,每个n独立地为1至约15,m各自独立地为1至约4,Z为氢 或甲基,x为正整数,y为零或正整数,t为正整数,M为H +,碱金属阳离子,碱 地球金属阳离子或铵。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Fluorinated esters
    • 氟化酯
    • US07692035B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US12165824
    • 2008-07-01
    • Peter Michael MurphyTracy Hewat
    • Peter Michael MurphyTracy Hewat
    • C07C69/34
    • C07C69/65C07C69/657C07C235/08
    • A compound comprising Formula 2A, 2B, or 2C (Ra—O—CO—)2YFormula 2A Ra—O—CO—Y—CO—O—(CH2CH2)RfFormula 2B Ra—O—CO—Y—CO—O—RFormula 2C wherein Ra is the group (i) Rf(CH2CF2)d—(CgH2g)—; (ii) RfOCF2CF2—(CgH2g)—; (iii) Rf OCFHCF2O(CH2CH2O)v—(CgH2g)—; (iv) RfOCFHCF2O(CwH2w)—; (v) RfOCF(CF3)CONH—(CgH2g)—; or (vi) Rf(CH2)h[(CF2CF2)i(CH2CH2)j]k; each Rf is independently CcF(2c+1); c is 2 to about 6; d is 1 to about 3; g is 1 to 4; v is 1 to about 4; w is from about 3 to about 12; h is 1 to about 6; i, j, and k are each independently 1, 2, or 3, or a mixture thereof; provided that the total number of carbon atoms in group (vi) is from about 8 to about 22; Y is a linear or branched diradical having olefinic unsaturation of the formula —CeH(2e-2)— wherein e is 2 or 3; R is H or a linear or branched alkyl group CbH(2b+1)—; and b is from 1 to about 18.
    • 包含式2A,2B或2C(Ra-O-CO-)2Y的化合物式2A Ra-O-CO-Y-CO-O-(CH2CH2)Rf式2B Ra-O-CO-Y-CO-O -R式2C其中Ra是基团(ⅰ)Rf(CH 2 CF 2)d - (C 1 H 2) (ⅱ)RfOCF2CF2-(CgH2g) - ; (iii)Rf OCFHCF2O(CH2CH2O)v-(CgH2g) - ; (iv)RfOCFHCF2O(CwH2w) - ; (v)RfOCF(CF 3)CONH-(CgH2g) - ; 或(vi)Rf(CH 2)h [(CF 2 CF 2)i(CH 2 CH 2)j] k; 每个Rf独立地为CcF(2c + 1); c为2至约6; d为1〜3; g为1〜4; v为1至约4; w为约3至约12; h为1〜6; i,j和k各自独立地为1,2或3,或其混合物; 组(vi)中的碳原子总数为约8至约22; Y是具有式-CeH(2e-2) - 烯烃不饱和键的直链或支链双基,其中e为2或3; R是H或直链或支链烷基CbH(2b + 1) - ; b为1至约18。