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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a nano-rugged silicon-containing layer
    • 形成纳米坚固的含硅层的方法
    • US06040230A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US39075
    • 1998-03-13
    • John Mark AnthonyRobert M. WallaceYi WeiGlen Wilk
    • John Mark AnthonyRobert M. WallaceYi WeiGlen Wilk
    • H01L21/02H01L21/20
    • H01L28/82
    • An embodiment of the instant invention is a method of forming a nano-rugged silicon-containing layer, the method comprising the steps of: providing a first silicon-containing layer (steps 202 or 802); providing a patterning layer over the first silicon-containing layer (steps 204 or 804); the patterning layer comprised of an amorphous substance; providing a second silicon-containing layer (steps 206 or 808) over the patterning layer; and wherein the patterning layer creates a nano-rugged texture in the second silicon-containing layer. Preferably, the first and second silicon-containing layers are comprised of polycrystalline silicon. In an alternative embodiment, the patterning layer is comprised of a material which has small holes such that the step of providing the second silicon-containing layer utilizes the first silicon-containing layer as a seed layer through the small holes so as to form the second silicon-containing layer. In another alternative embodiment, the second silicon-containing layer is comprised of a plurality of islands of the silicon-containing material separated by voids in the material. Preferably, the patterning layer is comprised of SiO.sub.2.
    • 本发明的一个实施方案是一种形成纳米坚固的含硅层的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:提供第一含硅层(步骤202或802); 在第一含硅层上提供图形层(步骤204或804); 所述图案层由无定形物质构成; 在所述图案化层上提供第二含硅层(步骤206或808); 并且其中所述图案化层在所述第二含硅层中产生纳米坚固纹理。 优选地,第一和第二含硅层由多晶硅组成。 在替代实施例中,图案化层由具有小孔的材料构成,使得提供第二含硅层的步骤通过该小孔利用第一含硅层作为种子层,从而形成第二含硅层 含硅层。 在另一个替代实施例中,第二含硅层由多个岛状的含硅材料构成,该岛由材料中的空隙分开。 优选地,图案化层由SiO 2组成。