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    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method of making field-effect semiconductor device on SOI
    • 在SOI上制作场效应半导体器件的方法
    • US5459347A
    • 1995-10-17
    • US355110
    • 1994-12-13
    • Yasuhisa OmuraKatsutoshi Izumi
    • Yasuhisa OmuraKatsutoshi Izumi
    • H01L21/336H01L29/786H01L29/78H01L33/00
    • H01L29/66772H01L29/78651
    • A field-effect semiconductor device of this invention includes a first insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate, a source region of a second conductivity type and a drain region of the second conductivity type, which are arranged on the insulating film and are formed on both the sides of a semiconductor active layer of a first conductivity type, a second insulating film for covering the top and side surfaces of the semiconductor active layer, the source region, and the drain region, a gate electrode arranged on the second insulating film corresponding to the semiconductor active layer, a non-oxidizable third insulating film arranged on the second insulating film for covering the side surfaces of the semiconductor active layer and the source and drain regions, and the other regions, a fourth insulating film arranged on the non-oxidizable third insulating film, a fifth insulating film for covering a portion of the third insulating film located on the side surfaces of the source and drain regions, the fourth insulating film, the semiconductor active layer, the second insulating film arranged on the top surfaces of the source and drain regions, and a gate electrode arranged on the second insulating film, and a source electrode and a drain electrode arranged on the fifth insulating film and connected to the source region and the drain region, respectively, through contact holes formed in the fifth insulating film and the second insulating film.
    • 本发明的场效应半导体器件包括形成在半导体衬底上的第一绝缘膜,第二导电类型的源极区和第二导电类型的漏极区,它们布置在绝缘膜上并形成在两者上 第一导电类型的半导体有源层的侧面,用于覆盖半导体有源层,源极区域和漏极区域的顶表面和侧表面的第二绝缘膜,布置在对应于第二绝缘膜的第二绝缘膜上的栅电极 所述半导体活性层,布置在所述第二绝缘膜上用于覆盖所述半导体有源层和源极和漏极区域的侧表面的不可氧化的第三绝缘膜和其它区域,布置在不可氧化的第四绝缘膜上的第四绝缘膜 第三绝缘膜,用于覆盖位于所述源的侧表面上的所述第三绝缘膜的一部分的第五绝缘膜 e和漏极区域,第四绝缘膜,半导体有源层,布置在源极和漏极区域的顶表面上的第二绝缘膜,以及布置在第二绝缘膜上的栅电极,以及源电极和漏电极 配置在第五绝缘膜上,分别通过形成在第五绝缘膜和第二绝缘膜中的接触孔连接到源极区域和漏极区域。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing SOI semiconductor element
    • 制造SOI半导体元件的方法
    • US5188973A
    • 1993-02-23
    • US877446
    • 1992-04-30
    • Yasuhisa OmuraYasuo KuniiKatsutoshi Izumi
    • Yasuhisa OmuraYasuo KuniiKatsutoshi Izumi
    • H01L27/12H01L21/336H01L29/78H01L29/786
    • H01L29/66772H01L29/78645H01L29/78648H01L29/78654
    • According to a method of manufacturing an SOI semiconductor element of this invention, a structure obtained by forming a first semiconductor layer on a first insulator is prepared. A process mask is arranged on the first semiconductor layer. The process mask has a groove pattern of a predetermined size. A groove extending between the first semiconductor layer and the first insulator layer is formed by etching the first semiconductor layer on the basis of the groove pattern of the process mask to expose the first insulator layer and etching the first insulator layer to a predetermined depth. A second semiconductor layer serving as a buried electrode is formed in the groove such that a level of an upper surface of the second semiconductor layer is equal to a level of a bottom surface of the first semiconductor layer. A second insulator layer is formed on the second semiconductor layer. Crystalline growth of a semiconductor layer is performed from side surfaces of the groove to bury the groove with a monocrystalline semiconductor. A source region and a drain region are formed in the monocrystalline semiconductor buried in the groove. A gate electrode is formed on the monocrystalline semiconductor through a gate oxide film.
    • 根据本发明的SOI半导体元件的制造方法,准备在第一绝缘体上形成第一半导体层而获得的结构。 处理掩模布置在第一半导体层上。 处理掩模具有预定尺寸的凹槽图案。 通过基于处理掩模的凹槽图案蚀刻第一半导体层来形成在第一半导体层和第一绝缘体层之间延伸的凹槽,以暴露第一绝缘体层并将第一绝缘体层蚀刻到预定深度。 用作掩埋电极的第二半导体层形成在沟槽中,使得第二半导体层的上表面的电平等于第一半导体层的底表面的电平。 在第二半导体层上形成第二绝缘体层。 从槽的侧面进行半导体层的结晶生长,以用单晶半导体填埋槽。 源极区域和漏极区域形成在埋入槽中的单晶半导体中。 栅电极通过栅极氧化膜形成在单晶半导体上。