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11. 发明授权

US07166236B2 Stain-resist compositions 有权
标题翻译：防污组合物
公开(公告)号：US07166236B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US10808814
申请日：2004-03-24
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： D06M13/03 , D06M13/224
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/41 , D06M15/53
摘要： The present invention relates generally to stain-resist compositions, and particularly, but not by way of limitation, to fibers and textiles treated with stain-resist compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及抗污染组合物，特别是但不限于，用抗污染剂组合物处理的纤维和织物。

12. 发明授权

US06576340B1 Acid dyeable polyester compositions 有权
标题翻译：酸性可染的聚酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US06576340B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09708209
申请日：2000-11-08
申请人： Yanhui Sun , Jun Zhao
发明人： Yanhui Sun , Jun Zhao
IPC分类号： D02G300
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08G69/44 , C08K5/17 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/06 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , C08L67/00 , C08L2666/18
摘要： An acid-dyeable polyester composition comprising (a) polyester and (b) secondary amine or secondary amine salt in an amount effective to promote acid-dyeability. The acid-dyeable polyester composition may be prepared by melt blending: the polyester; and polymeric additive prepared from (i) triamine containing secondary amine or secondary amine salt unit(s) and (ii) one or more other monomer and/or polymer units. One polymeric additive comprises polyamide selected from the group consisting of poly-imino-bisalkylene-terephthalamide, -isophthalamide and -1,6-naphthalamide, and salts thereof. Also, the polymeric additive, the blends, shaped articles (e.g., fibers and films), processes of dyeing, and processes for preparing an acid dyeable polyester composition.
摘要翻译：一种酸可染的聚酯组合物，其包含（a）有效促进酸可染性的量的聚酯和（b）仲胺或仲胺盐。可酸可聚酯组合物可以通过熔融共混来制备：聚酯; 和由（i）含三胺的仲胺或仲胺盐单元和（ii）一种或多种其它单体和/或聚合物单元制备的聚合物添加剂。一种聚合物添加剂包括选自聚亚氨基 - 二亚烷基 - 对苯二甲酰胺， - 间苯二甲酰胺和-1,6-萘酰胺的聚酰胺及其盐。此外，聚合物添加剂，共混物，成形制品（例如纤维和薄膜），染色方法和制备酸可染色聚酯组合物的方法。

13. 发明授权

US06331606B1 Polyester composition and process therefor 失效
标题翻译：聚酯组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06331606B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09727792
申请日：2000-12-01
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： C08G6368
CPC分类号： C08G63/6886 , C08G63/672
摘要： A composition and a process for producing the composition are provided. The composition comprises repeat units derived from 1,3-propanediol; an organic acid, preferably a dicarboxylic acid, its salt, its ester, or combinations of two or more thereof; a polyether diol; and a sulfonated comonomer. The polyether diol can be present in the composition in the range of from about 10 to about 80 weight %. The process comprises contacting 1,3-propanediol with the organic acid, the polyether diol, and the sulfonated comonomer. The sulfonated comonomer can have the formula of (R′OC(O))2A(R)zS(O)2OM in which each R′ can be the same or different and is each independently hydrogen, a C1 to C4 alkyl group, or a C1 to C4 hydroxyalkyl group; each R is independently a C1 to C4 alkyl group; A is an alkylene or arylene group; z is a number of from 0 to 2; and M is hydrogen, alkali metal ion, alkaline earth metal ion, quaternary ammonium, or ammonium ion.
摘要翻译：提供组合物和制备该组合物的方法。组合物包含衍生自1,3-丙二醇的重复单元; 有机酸，优选二羧酸，其盐，其酯，或其两种或多种的组合; 聚醚二醇; 和磺化共聚单体。聚醚二醇可以在组合物中以约10至约80重量％的范围存在。该方法包括使1,3-丙二醇与有机酸，聚醚二醇和磺化共聚单体接触。磺化共聚单体可以具有式（R'OC（O））2A（R）zS（O）2OM，其中每个R'可以相同或不同，并且各自独立地为氢，C1至C4烷基或 C1〜C4羟烷基; 每个R独立地为C1-C4烷基; A是亚烷基或亚芳基; z是从0到2的数字; M是氢，碱金属离子，碱土金属离子，季铵或铵离子。

14. 发明授权

US06312805B1 Cationic dyeability modifier for use with polyester and polyamide 有权
标题翻译：用于聚酯和聚酰胺的阳离子染色改性剂
公开(公告)号：US06312805B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09502322
申请日：2000-02-11
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： D02G300
CPC分类号： C07C309/17 , C08G63/6886 , C08G69/48 , D01F6/84 , Y10T428/2913
摘要： A cationic dyeability modifier for incorporation into polyesters and polyamides to increase their affinity for basic dyes, said cationic dyeability modifier having the following formula: R1OOC—(CH2)n—CH(CH2CH2SO3X)—(CH2)m—COOR2 where n is an integer from 1 to 10, m is an integer from 1 to 10, X is an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium and potassium, and R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen and alkyl groups having one to four carbon atoms is disclosed. Basic dyeable copolyesters and copolyamides containing the cationic dyeability modifier incorporated into the polymer chain of the copolymer are also disclosed. A process for preparing a basic dyeable copolyester by combining poly(alkylene terephthalate)-forming monomers or polyoxyalkylene glycol oligomers with the cationic dyeability modifier, and mixing and heating at a temperature sufficient to cause copolymerization to form a copolyester is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于结合到聚酯和聚酰胺以增加其对碱性染料的亲和性的阳离子可染性改性剂，所述阳离子可染性改性剂具有下式：其中n是1-10的整数，m是1至10的整数，X是碱选自锂，钠和钾的金属，R1和R2独立地选自氢和具有1-4个碳原子的烷基。还公开了包含掺入共聚物的聚合物链中的阳离子染色性改性剂的基本可染色共聚酯和共聚酰胺。还公开了通过将聚（对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯）形成的单体或聚氧亚烷基二醇低聚物与阳离子可染性改性剂组合并在足以引起共聚以形成共聚酯的温度下混合和加热来制备碱性可染色共聚酯的方法。

15. 发明申请

US20130197456A1 Oil Resistant Polymer Device, Method and Kit for Treating Fungal Infected Nail 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐油聚合物装置，治疗真菌感染指甲的方法和试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US20130197456A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13362904
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： A61M35/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/068 , A61F13/10 , A61F17/00 , A61L15/44 , A61L2300/404 , A61M35/00
摘要： A device for treating at least one infected nail of at least one digit of a subject includes an enclosure sized for housing at least a distal end of at least one digit of a subject having at least one infected nail. The enclosure comprises an integrally molded elastomeric polymer sheath having an interior cavity, which substantially conforms to the size and shape of at least the distal end of the at least one digit of the subject having the at least one infected nail. The sheath has an open end and a closed end, tapering from the closed end to the open end. The elastomeric polymer sheath comprises an elastomeric polymer film having oil resistance and low oxygen permeability. A method of using the device to treat the infected nail is provided. A kit including the device and an antifungal treatment composition is disclosed for treating the infected nail.
摘要翻译：用于治疗受试者的至少一位数字的至少一个受感染的指甲的装置包括尺寸适于容纳具有至少一个感染指甲的受试者的至少一位数字的至少一端的外壳。外壳包括具有内腔的整体模制的弹性体聚合物护套，其基本上符合具有至少一个受感染的钉的受试者的至少一个数字的至少远端的大小和形状。护套具有开口端和闭合端，从封闭端到开口端逐渐变细。弹性体聚合物护套包括具有耐油性和低透氧性的弹性体聚合物膜。提供了一种使用该装置来治疗感染的指甲的方法。公开了一种包括该装置和抗真菌治疗组合物的试剂盒，用于治疗感染的指甲。

16. 发明授权

US08338636B2 Hydrogenation and esterification to form diesters 失效
标题翻译：氢化和酯化形成二酯
公开(公告)号：US08338636B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12851296
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Yanhui Sun , Richard P. Beatty
发明人： Yanhui Sun , Richard P. Beatty
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07C69/347
CPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07C67/303 , C07C69/40 , C07C69/60
摘要： A process is disclosed which employs hydrogenation and esterification to form alkyl diesters. The process subjects an unrefined or otherwise not purified composition comprising maleic anhydride production residue to the processes of hydrogenation and esterification and forming diesters at high conversion efficiency.
摘要翻译：公开了一种采用氢化和酯化形成烷基二酯的方法。该方法将包含马来酸酐生产残余物的未精制或未纯化的组合物以高转化率处理氢化和酯化和形成二酯的方法。

17. 发明申请

US20070101510A1 Stain-resist compositions 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070101510A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11635956
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： C11D3/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/41 , D06M15/53
摘要： The present invention relates generally to stain-resist compositions, and particularly, but not by way of limitation, to fibers and textiles treated with stain-resist compositions.

18. 发明授权

US06906220B2 Process to produce 4-(2-sulfoethyl) cyclohexane, 1,2-diol sodium salt from 4-vinylcyclohexane-1,2-diol 失效
标题翻译：从4-乙烯基环己烷-1,2-二醇制备4-（2-磺基乙基）环己烷，1,2-二醇钠盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US06906220B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10396085
申请日：2003-03-24
申请人： Yanhui Sun , Shaorong Chen
发明人： Yanhui Sun , Shaorong Chen
IPC分类号： C07C29/09 , C07C303/20 , C07C303/22 , C07C309/17 , C07C309/19 , C07C309/00
CPC分类号： C07C303/22 , C07C29/095 , C07C303/20 , C07C303/32 , C07C2601/14 , C07C35/08 , C07C309/19
摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for preparing 4-(2-sulfoethylcyclohexane)-1,2-diol sodium salt, at ambient condition and in the presence of a buffer and an initiator, from vinylcyclohexane-1,2-diol. Also disclosed is a process for preparing 3-(2-sulfoethyl) hexanedioic acid, sodium salt by oxidizing 4-(2-sulfoethylcyclohexane)-1,2 diol sodium salt with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of tungstic acid.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种在环境条件下和缓冲剂和引发剂存在下由乙烯基环己烷-1,2-二醇制备4-（2-磺基乙基环己烷）-1,2-二醇钠盐的方法。还公开了通过在钨酸存在下用过氧化氢氧化4-（2-磺基乙基环己烷）-1,2-二醇钠盐来制备3-（2-磺乙基）己二酸钠盐的方法。

19. 发明授权

US06723799B2 Acid-dyeable polymer compositions 失效
标题翻译：酸可染色聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US06723799B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09938760
申请日：2001-08-24
申请人： Yanhui Sun , David P. Higley
发明人： Yanhui Sun , David P. Higley
IPC分类号： C08L7700
CPC分类号： C08L77/06 , C08K5/20 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/02 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/31736 , Y10T428/31786 , C08L2666/18 , C08L2666/24
摘要： An acid-dyeable polymer composition comprising (a) polymer and (b) polymeric additive comprising repeating units having the formula: or salts thereof, wherein A, B and Q, which may be the same or different, are selected from aliphatic or aromatic substituents provided that at least four carbon atoms separate any two nitrogen groups, R is an aliphatic or aromatic group, a is 1 to 5, and n is 3 to about 1,000. In addition, an acid-dyed composition prepared from the composition, a process of acid dyeing the composition and a process for preparing the composition.
摘要翻译：一种酸可染色聚合物组合物，其包含（a）聚合物和（b）包含具有下式的重复单元或其盐的聚合添加剂：其中A，B和Q可以相同或不同，选自脂族或芳族取代基条件是至少四个碳原子分离任何两个氮基团，R是脂族或芳族基团，a为1至5，n为3至约1,000。此外，由该组合物制备的酸染色组合物，对该组合物进行酸性染色的方法和该组合物的制备方法。

20. 发明授权

US5662716A Process for increasing stain-resistance of cationic-dyeable modified polyamide fibers 失效
标题翻译：提高阳离子染色改性聚酰胺纤维耐污染性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5662716A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US653897
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Yanhui Sun
发明人： Yanhui Sun
IPC分类号： D01F6/80 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/24 , D06P5/22 , D06P3/00 , D06P1/39
CPC分类号： D06P1/6533 , D01F6/80 , D06P1/6735 , D06P1/67358 , D06P3/241 , D06P5/22
摘要： This invention relates to an improved process for dyeing cationic-dyeable polyamide fibers, especially carpet fibers, with an acid dye to provide stain-resistant fibers. The polyamide fibers contain cationically dyeable sulfonate groups along the polymer chain. The improvement involves adding certain water-soluble salts to a dyebath at a concentration of at least 20% based on the weight of fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用酸性染料染色阳离子可染色聚酰胺纤维，特别是地毯纤维以提供抗污染纤维的改进方法。聚酰胺纤维沿聚合物链含有阳离子可染的磺酸盐基团。该改进包括以基于纤维重量的至少20％的浓度向染浴中加入某些水溶性盐。

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