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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Laser ablation nozzle assembly
    • 激光消融喷嘴总成
    • US06683277B1
    • 2004-01-27
    • US10325066
    • 2002-12-20
    • Ian MillardKarl Pichler
    • Ian MillardKarl Pichler
    • B23K2600
    • B23K26/123B23K26/142B23K26/1436B23K26/1476
    • A laser ablation system includes a first embodiment of a nozzle assembly where a laser beam is emitted through the nozzle assembly to remove materials on a target. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle having a top end, and a window placed on the top end of the nozzle. The window includes one or more apertures and the laser beam is emitted through one of those apertures. Another laser ablation system includes a second embodiment of a nozzle assembly where a laser beam is emitted through the nozzle assembly to remove materials on a target. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle having one or more channels at a top end of the nozzle. The nozzle assembly also includes a window that is placed on the one or more channels. A gas flows through the one or more channels and that gas flow reduces debris deposition on the window. Yet another laser ablation system includes a third embodiment of a nozzle assembly that includes a nozzle that has a central channel aligned longitudinally through which said laser beam travels from a top end of said nozzle to a bottom end of said nozzle. In this embodiment, the central channel of the nozzle is threaded.
    • 激光烧蚀系统包括喷嘴组件的第一实施例,其中激光束通过喷嘴组件发射以去除靶上的材料。 喷嘴组件包括具有顶端的喷嘴和放置在喷嘴的顶端上的窗口。 窗口包括一个或多个孔,并且激光束通过这些孔中的一个发射。 另一激光烧蚀系统包括喷嘴组件的第二实施例,其中激光束通过喷嘴组件发射以去除靶上的材料。 喷嘴组件包括在喷嘴的顶端具有一个或多个通道的喷嘴。 喷嘴组件还包括放置在一个或多个通道上的窗口。 气体流过一个或多个通道,并且气流减少了窗口上的碎屑沉积。 又一种激光烧蚀系统包括喷嘴组件的第三实施例,该喷嘴组件包括喷嘴,该喷嘴具有纵向排列的中心通道,所述激光束从所述喷嘴的顶端行进到所述喷嘴的底端。 在该实施例中,喷嘴的中心通道是螺纹的。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURING OF OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES
    • 光电器件的制造
    • US20110048506A1
    • 2011-03-03
    • US12824142
    • 2010-06-25
    • Karl Pichler
    • Karl Pichler
    • H01L31/0203H01L31/18
    • H01L31/1876H01L31/02167H01L31/0445H01L31/0475H01L31/0504H01L31/0508Y02E10/50Y02P70/521
    • A method for manufacturing optoelectronic devices is disclosed. A layered structure may be formed with a plurality of layers including a bottom electrode layer, a top electrode layer, and one or more active layers between the top and bottom electrode layers. The layered structure is divided into one or more separate device module sections by cutting through one or more of the layers of the layered structure. At least one of the layers is an unpatterned layer at the time of cutting. Each of the resulting device module sections generally includes a portion of the active layer disposed between portions of the top and bottom electrode layers. An edge of a device section may optionally be protected against undesired electrical contact between two or more of the bottom electrode, top electrode and active layer portions. Two or more device module sections may be assembled into a device and connected in series by electrically connecting the bottom electrode layer portion of one device section to the top electrode layer portion of another device module section.
    • 公开了一种制造光电器件的方法。 层状结构可以形成有包括底电极层,顶电极层和顶电极层和底电极层之间的一个或多个有源层的多个层。 通过切割分层结构的一个或多个层,分层结构被分成一个或多个单独的设备模块部分。 在切割时,至少一层是无图案层。 每个所得到的器件模块部分通常包括设置在顶部和底部电极层的部分之间的有源层的一部分。 设备部分的边缘可以可选地被保护以防止底部电极,顶部电极和有源层部分中的两个或更多个之间的不期望的电接触。 两个或多个器件模块部分可以组装成器件并且通过将一个器件部分的底部电极层部分电连接到另一个器件模块部分的顶部电极层部分而串联连接。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Photovoltaic devices fabricated from insulating nanostructured template
    • 由绝缘纳米结构模板制造的光伏器件
    • US07462774B2
    • 2008-12-09
    • US10771250
    • 2004-02-02
    • Martin R. RoscheisenBrian M. SagerKarl Pichler
    • Martin R. RoscheisenBrian M. SagerKarl Pichler
    • H01L31/00H02N6/00
    • H01L51/4233B82Y10/00H01L31/0352H01L31/03529H01L51/0035H01L51/0036H01L51/0037H01L51/0038H01L51/0047H01L51/0051H01L51/0052H01L51/0053H01L51/0078H01L51/0094H01L51/4213H01L51/422H01L51/4226H01L51/4253H01L51/447Y02E10/549
    • Photovoltaic devices, such as solar cells, and methods for their manufacture are disclosed. A device may be characterized by an architecture with an inorganic insulating nanostructured template having template elements between about 1 nm and about 500 nm in diameter with a elements density of between about 1012 elements/m2 and about 1016 elements/m2. A first charge-transfer material coats the walls of the template elements leaving behind additional space. A second charge-transfer material fills the additional space such that the first and second charge-transfer materials are volumetrically interdigitated. At least one charge transfer material has an absorbance of greater than about 103/cm. The first and second charge-transfer materials have complementary charge transfer properties with respect to each other. A lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) or conduction band of the first charge-transfer material is offset from a LUMO or conduction band of the second charge-transfer material by greater than about 0.2 eV. An electrically conductive material may optionally be disposed between the nanostructured template and the first charge-transfer material.
    • 公开了太阳能电池等光伏器件及其制造方法。 器件的特征可以在于具有无机绝缘纳米结构化模板的结构,其具有直径在约1nm至约500nm之间的模板元件,元件密度为约1012个元/ m 2至约10 16个元/ m 2。 第一电荷转移材料涂覆模板元件的壁,留下额外的空间。 第二电荷转移材料填充附加空间,使得第一和第二电荷转移材料是体积相互交错的。 至少一种电荷转移材料的吸光度大于约103 / cm。 第一和第二电荷转移材料相对于彼此具有互补的电荷转移性质。 第一电荷转移材料的最低未占分子轨道(LUMO)或导带从第二电荷转移材料的LUMO或导带偏移大于约0.2eV。 导电材料可以任选地设置在纳米结构化模板和第一电荷转移材料之间。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Manufacturing of optoelectronic devices
    • 制造光电器件
    • US07122398B1
    • 2006-10-17
    • US10810072
    • 2004-03-25
    • Karl Pichler
    • Karl Pichler
    • H01L21/00H01L31/042
    • H01L31/1876H01L31/02167H01L31/0445H01L31/0475H01L31/0504H01L31/0508Y02E10/50Y02P70/521
    • A method for manufacturing optoelectronic devices is disclosed. A layered structure may be formed with a plurality of layers including a bottom electrode layer, a top electrode layer, and one or more active layers between the top and bottom electrode layers. The layered structure is divided into one or more separate device module sections by cutting through one or more of the layers of the layered structure. At least one of the layers is an unpatterned layer at the time of cutting. Each of the resulting device module sections generally includes a portion of the active layer disposed between portions of the top and bottom electrode layers. An edge of a device section may optionally be protected against undesired electrical contact between two or more of the bottom electrode, top electrode and active layer portions. Two or more device module sections may be assembled into a device and connected in series by electrically connecting the bottom electrode layer portion of one device section to the top electrode layer portion of another device module section.
    • 公开了一种制造光电器件的方法。 层状结构可以形成有包括底电极层,顶电极层和顶电极层和底电极层之间的一个或多个有源层的多个层。 通过切割分层结构的一个或多个层,分层结构被分成一个或多个单独的设备模块部分。 在切割时,至少一层是无图案层。 每个所得到的器件模块部分通常包括设置在顶部和底部电极层的部分之间的有源层的一部分。 设备部分的边缘可以可选地被保护以防止底部电极,顶部电极和有源层部分中的两个或更多个之间的不期望的电接触。 两个或多个器件模块部分可以组装成器件并且通过将一个器件部分的底部电极层部分电连接到另一个器件模块部分的顶部电极层部分而串联连接。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Sealing of electronic device using absorbing layer for glue line
    • 密封电子设备使用胶水线吸收层
    • US07078726B2
    • 2006-07-18
    • US10939250
    • 2004-09-09
    • Karl PichlerKyle D. Frischknecht
    • Karl PichlerKyle D. Frischknecht
    • H01L35/24
    • H01L21/50H01L23/10H01L51/448H01L51/5246H01L2924/0002Y02E10/549H01L2924/00
    • In one embodiment of the invention, a first absorbing layer is on a substrate and/or a second absorbing layer is on a heat-activated adhesive. If the IR source that supplies IR radiation is present on the substrate-side, then the absorption percentage of the substrate is less than the absorption percentage of the first absorbing layer if present and less than the absorption percentage of the second absorbing layer if present. If the IR source that supplies IR radiation is present on the “encapsulation cover”-side, then the absorption percentage of the encapsulation cover is less than the absorption percentage of the first absorbing layer if present and less than an absorption percentage of the second absorbing layer if present. The substrate and the encapsulation cover have a low thermal conductivity.
    • 在本发明的一个实施方案中,第一吸收层位于基底上,和/或第二吸收层位于热活化粘合剂上。 如果提供IR辐射的IR源存在于衬底侧上,则衬底的吸收百分比小于第一吸收层的吸收百分数(如果存在)和小于第二吸收层(如果存在)的吸收百分比。 如果提供IR辐射的IR源存在于“封装盖”的侧面,则封装盖的吸收百分比小于第一吸收层(如果存在)的吸收百分比小于第二吸收层的吸收百分比 如果存在的话。 基板和封装盖具有低导热性。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Electroluminescent device
    • 电致发光器件
    • US06188175B1
    • 2001-02-13
    • US08922809
    • 1997-09-02
    • Paul MayKarl Pichler
    • Paul MayKarl Pichler
    • H01J162
    • H05B33/12G09G2360/148H05B33/14H05B33/26
    • An electroluminescent device is described which utilizes a “memory effect” which allows a device to be turned on by a turn on voltage and then for the voltage to be reduced without a reduction in the light output. The present electroluminescent device incorporates a semiconductive conjugated polymer layer together with a light dependent voltage regulating layer the conductivity of which varies with light incident thereon from the semiconductive conjugated polymer layer. An electroluminescent device using a semiconductive conjugated polymer layer is relatively simple to manufacture as compared with earlier devices.
    • 描述了利用“记忆效应”的电致发光器件,其允许器件通过导通电压导通,然后在不降低光输出的情况下降低电压。 本发明的电致发光器件包含半导体共轭聚合物层和光依赖电压调节层,其电导率随着从半导体共轭聚合物层入射到其上的光而变化。 使用半导体共轭聚合物层的电致发光器件与先前的器件相比相对容易制造。