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11. 发明授权

US5855687A Substrate support shield in wafer processing reactors 失效
标题翻译：晶圆处理反应器中的基板支撑屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US5855687A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US326506
申请日：1994-10-20
申请人： Dale R. DuBois , Alan F. Morrison , Richard A. Marsh , Mei Chang
发明人： Dale R. DuBois , Alan F. Morrison , Richard A. Marsh , Mei Chang
IPC分类号： C23C16/44 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/458 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/683 , H01L21/687 , C23C16/00 , C23C14/00 , C23F1/00 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/45521 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/042 , C23C16/4585 , H01L21/68735
摘要： Apparatus for CVD processing wherein a wafer mounted on a vertically movable susceptor beneath a showerhead. The susceptor extends beyond the outer perimeter of the wafer such that, when the susceptor is raised into contact with a shield ring which normally rests on a ring support in the chamber, the shield ring engages outer portion of the susceptor beyond the perimeter of the wafer, lifting the shield ring off its support. The shield ring shields the edge of the top surface of the susceptor during the deposition, whereby unwanted deposition on the susceptor is prevented while, at the same time, allowing for deposition over the entire upper surface of the wafer. To center the shield ring and the susceptor with respect to each other, the shield ring may include a plurality of centering protrusions, at least some of which engage the susceptor as it moves upwards to lift the shield ring off its supports in the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于CVD处理的装置，其中安装在淋浴喷头下方的垂直移动的基座上的晶片。感受体延伸超过晶片的外周边，使得当基座升高成与通常位于室中的环支撑件上的屏蔽环接触时，屏蔽环接合基座的外部部分超过晶片的周边将护盾环从支架上取下。屏蔽环在沉积期间屏蔽基座的顶表面的边缘，由此防止基座上的不希望的沉积，同时允许沉积在晶片的整个上表面上。为了将屏蔽环和基座相对于彼此定位，屏蔽环可以包括多个定心突起，当其向上移动以将屏蔽环从腔室中的支撑件提升时，至少一些定心突起接合基座。

12. 发明授权

US4091184A High power, rechargeable, pile type silver zinc battery 失效
标题翻译：大功率，可充电，堆积型银锌电池
公开(公告)号：US4091184A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-23
申请号：US826225
申请日：1977-08-19
申请人： Lester R. Erisman , Richard A. Marsh
发明人： Lester R. Erisman , Richard A. Marsh
IPC分类号： H01M4/24 , H01M10/32
CPC分类号： H01M10/32 , H01M4/244
摘要： A high rate rechargeable silver-zinc pile type battery including a plurality of bipolar electrodes which are assembled into a full scale multi-cell pile. Each of bipolar electrodes includes a positive side having a porous silver matrix attached to silver foil and a negative side having a porous zinc structure vapor deposited on silver foil. A separator including three different components in layers is disposed between the positive and negative sides of the bipolar electrode. An epoxy adhesive is used to position and retain a seal in its proper location to electrically isolate the individual electrodes and form a cavity for retention of the electrolyte. Intercell connectors of etched silver foil serve as the cell case and active material substrate as well as the series connection between individual cells for electrical continuity.
摘要翻译：一种高速率可充电银锌堆型电池，其包括组装成全尺寸多电池堆的多个双极电极。双极电极包括具有附着到银箔的多孔银基体的正极侧和在银箔上沉积有多孔锌结构的负极侧。在双极性电极的正极和负极之间设置包括三个不同组分的分离器。使用环氧树脂粘合剂来将密封件定位并保持在其适当的位置以电隔离各个电极并形成用于保持电解质的空腔。蚀刻银箔的Intercell连接器用作电池壳体和活性材料基板以及用于电连续性的各个电池之间的串联连接。

13. 发明授权

US09299093B2 Method for charging a plug-in electric vehicle 有权
标题翻译：插电式电动车充电方法
公开(公告)号：US09299093B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US12696373
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Kevin S. Kidston , Emily R. Wu , Reena L. Datta , Carol L. Johnson , Richard A. Marsh
发明人： Kevin S. Kidston , Emily R. Wu , Reena L. Datta , Carol L. Johnson , Richard A. Marsh
IPC分类号： G07F19/00 , H02J7/00 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q50/06
CPC分类号： G06Q30/04 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/04 , B60L3/12 , B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1824 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L11/1857 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1864 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2230/16 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/525 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2240/622 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2260/58 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q50/06 , H02J7/0004 , H02J7/0047 , H02J7/0073 , H02J7/02 , H02J7/041 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/162 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A method for charging a plug-in electric vehicle with an external power source. In an exemplary embodiment, the method receives one or more utility rate preferences from a user, determines the utility rates of a local utility company, determines the total charging time needed to charge the plug-in electric vehicle, uses the utility rate preferences, the utility rates and the total charging time to develop several charging options that are presented to a user, and charges the plug-in electric vehicle according to the charging option selection made by the user.
摘要翻译：一种用外部电源为插电式电动车充电的方法。在示例性实施例中，该方法从用户接收一个或多个效用率偏好，确定本地公用事业公司的利用率，确定对插电式电动汽车充电所需的总充电时间，使用效用率偏好，利用率和总充电时间来开发呈现给用户的多个充电选项，并且根据用户进行的充电选项选择对插电式电动车辆进行充电。

14. 发明授权

US08679658B2 Methods and systems for conditioning energy storage systems of vehicles 有权
标题翻译：调节车辆储能系统的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08679658B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12472063
申请日：2009-05-26
申请人： Rolf B. Karlsson , George M. Claypole , Michael J. Kutcher , Richard A. Marsh , Keith R. Kabel
发明人： Rolf B. Karlsson , George M. Claypole , Michael J. Kutcher , Richard A. Marsh , Keith R. Kabel
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/486 , B60L3/0046 , B60L11/1874 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/633 , H01M10/635 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/663 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A method for conditioning an energy storage system for a vehicle located in a geographic area includes the steps of obtaining data pertaining to an external temperature of the geographic area, measuring a temperature of the energy storage system, heating the energy storage system if the temperature is less than a first predetermined threshold, and cooling the energy storage system if the temperature is greater than a second predetermined threshold. The first predetermined threshold is dependent upon the external temperature. The second predetermined threshold is also dependent upon the external temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于对位于地理区域中的车辆的能量存储系统进行调节的方法包括以下步骤：获得关于地理区域的外部温度的数据，测量能量存储系统的温度，如果温度为小于第一预定阈值，以及如果所述温度大于第二预定阈值则冷却所述储能系统。第一预定阈值取决于外部温度。第二预定阈值也取决于外部温度。

15. 发明授权

US5766365A Removable ring for controlling edge deposition in substrate processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于控制基板处理装置中的边缘沉积的可拆卸环
公开(公告)号：US5766365A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US472220
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Salvador P. Umotoy , Alan F. Morrison , Karl A. Littau , Richard A. Marsh , Lawrence Chung-Lai Lei
发明人： Salvador P. Umotoy , Alan F. Morrison , Karl A. Littau , Richard A. Marsh , Lawrence Chung-Lai Lei
IPC分类号： C23C16/44 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/458 , C23C16/46 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/68 , H01L21/683 , H01L21/687 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/45521 , C23C16/458 , C23C16/4583 , C23C16/4585 , C23C16/46 , H01L21/67103 , H01L21/68 , H01L21/6833 , H01L21/68735 , H01L21/68792
摘要： A substrate processing apparatus comprising a processing chamber in which a substrate support is located. The substrate support, which is in the form of a heater pedestal, has a surface dimensioned to receive the substrate, and is circumscribed by a removable purge ring which defines an annulus between itself and the pedestal. At the outer edge of the pedestal is a purge gas manifold, in the form of a cavity between the purge ring and the pedestal. The lower end of the manifold is sealed by means of a mechanical seal that is formed at process temperature as the pedestal expands from heating and comes into contact with the purge ring's lower edge. The upper end of the manifold opens into the annulus defined by the purge ring and the pedestal. The manifold is arranged so that during processing, purge gas is injected into the manifold and projected toward the edge of a substrate received on the surface of the pedestal. This gas moves upwards through the annulus defined between the purge ring and the substrate support. Consequently, processing gas is prevented from contacting the extreme edge portion of the substrate. This reduces unwanted deposition on the peripheral edge and lower surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种基板处理装置，包括其中位于基板支撑件的处理室。处于加热器基座形式的衬底支撑件具有尺寸适于接收衬底的表面，并且由可拆卸的清除环限定，该清除环在其与底座之间限定环形空间。在基座的外边缘处是净化气体歧管，其形式为清洗环和基座之间的空腔。歧管的下端通过机械密封进行密封，机械密封在工艺温度下形成，因为基座从加热膨胀并与清洗环的下边缘接触。歧管的上端开口进入由清洗环和基座限定的环形空间。歧管被布置成使得在处理期间，吹扫气体被注入到歧管中并且朝着接收在基座的表面上的基板的边缘突出。该气体向上移动通过清洗环和衬底支撑件之间限定的环形空间。因此，防止处理气体与基板的最外缘部分接触。这减少了衬底的外围边缘和下表面上的不希望的沉积。

16. 发明授权

US4926335A Determining barometric pressure using a manifold pressure sensor 失效
标题翻译：使用歧管压力传感器确定大气压力
公开(公告)号：US4926335A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US224090
申请日：1988-07-25
申请人： Barbara A. Flowers , Richard A. Marsh , John C. Haraf , Alfred D. LePage
发明人： Barbara A. Flowers , Richard A. Marsh , John C. Haraf , Alfred D. LePage
IPC分类号： F02D41/24 , F02D41/32
CPC分类号： F02D41/28 , F02D41/32 , F02D2200/704
摘要： A method for determining barometric pressure uses a manifold pressure sensor for measuring the manifold absolute pressure. A pressure drop between the atomosphere and the intake manifold is determined by utilizing stored lookup tables based on measured values of throttle angle and engine speed. Barometric pressure is then determined by summing the manifold absolute pressure and the pressure drop.
摘要翻译：用于确定大气压力的方法使用歧管压力传感器来测量歧管绝对压力。通过利用基于节气门角度和发动机转速的测量值的存储的查找表来确定大气和进气歧管之间的压降。然后通过将歧管绝对压力和压降相加来确定大气压力。

17. 发明授权

US4828082A Control method for protecting a viscous converter clutch in a motor vehicle drivetrain 失效
标题翻译：用于保护机动车辆传动系统中的粘性转换器离合器的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4828082A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US158187
申请日：1988-02-19
申请人： Gary J. Brand , David C. Poirier , Peter Jarzyna , John C. Haraf , Joseph M. Tolkacz , Robert C. Simon, Jr. , Dale L. Phillips , Richard C. Mamolen , George T. Stephens , Richard A. Marsh
发明人： Gary J. Brand , David C. Poirier , Peter Jarzyna , John C. Haraf , Joseph M. Tolkacz , Robert C. Simon, Jr. , Dale L. Phillips , Richard C. Mamolen , George T. Stephens , Richard A. Marsh
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F16D47/06 , F16H61/14
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/04 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/143
摘要： Potentially damaging operation of a viscous converter clutch (VCC) is detected in relation to the slippage thereacross. The slippage is compared with a reference slip value indicative of excessive VCC slippage to develop a net overslip indicator. The value of the net overslip indicator changes in the direction of a first limit value so long as the detected slip is at least as great as the reference slip, and in the direction of a second limit value so long as the detected slip is less than the reference slip. When the net overslip indicator reaches the first limit value, the friction clutch is disengaged to release the VCC. According to a first embodiment, the transmission fluid temperature at the time of such deactivation is measured and stored, and the VCC is reactivated when transmission fluid temperature falls below the stored temperature, assuming other criteria for activation are also met. According to a second embodiment, the VCC is reactivated a predetermined time after its deactivation and measurement of the transmission fluid temperature is not required.
摘要翻译：相对于其中的滑移检测粘性转换器离合器（VCC）的潜在的破坏性操作。将滑移与表示过度的VCC滑动的参考滑动值进行比较，以形成净超尺寸指示器。只要检测到的滑移至少与基准滑差一样大，则净过大指示器的值在第一极限值的方向上变化，并且在第二极限值的方向上，只要检测到的滑差小于参考单。当净超量指示器达到第一极限值时，摩擦离合器脱开以释放VCC。根据第一实施例，测量并存储在这种去激活时的传输流体温度，并且假设传输流体温度低于存储温度时VCC被重新激活，假设还满足了激活的其他标准。根据第二实施例，在停用VCC之后的预定时间内再次激活VCC，并且不需要传输流体温度的测量。

18. 发明授权

US09172118B2 Method and system for estimating battery life 有权
标题翻译：估算电池寿命的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09172118B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US12486631
申请日：2009-06-17
申请人： Richard A. Marsh , Carol L. Johnson , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Shyh-Yeu Jao
发明人： Richard A. Marsh , Carol L. Johnson , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Shyh-Yeu Jao
IPC分类号： G01R31/36 , H01M10/48 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/12 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/48 , B60L3/0061 , B60L3/12 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1857 , B60L11/1861 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2250/16 , B60L2260/44 , G01R31/3679 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： Methods and systems for estimating remaining life of an automotive propulsion battery are provided. A total usable capacity of the battery is calculated based on cycling the battery. A first component of degradation is calculated based on driving throughput of the battery. A second component of degradation is calculated based on aging of the battery. The total degradation is calculated based on the sum of the first component and the second component of degradation.
摘要翻译：提供了用于估计汽车推进电池的剩余寿命的方法和系统。基于循环电池计算电池的总可用容量。基于电池的驱动吞吐量计算第一劣化成分。基于电池的老化来计算劣化的第二个成分。基于第一组分和第二组分降解的总和计算总的降解。

19. 发明授权

US08725335B2 System and methods for torque control in an electronic all wheel drive vehicle 有权
标题翻译：电子全轮驱动车辆中的扭矩控制系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08725335B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13460184
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Joseph M. Tolkacz , R Travis Schwenke , Michael Kochem , Edmund F. Gaffney, III , William R. Cawthorne , Thomas A Klingler , Richard A. Marsh
发明人： Joseph M. Tolkacz , R Travis Schwenke , Michael Kochem , Edmund F. Gaffney, III , William R. Cawthorne , Thomas A Klingler , Richard A. Marsh
IPC分类号： B60L11/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/126 , B60K6/52 , B60L15/2045 , B60L2220/42 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/461 , B60L2240/465 , B60L2250/18 , B60L2260/28 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/083 , B60W2510/22 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2710/105 , B60W2720/403 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7283
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for torque control in an electric all wheel drive (e AWD) vehicle. The apparatus is a system having at least one propulsion system capable of determining a desired torque command and torque capability data for a primary and secondary axle. Also included are one or more active chassis systems capable of providing chassis system data and a processor coupled for processing the desired torque command, the torque capability data and the chassis system data to provide a maximum torque limit and a minimum torque limit for the secondary axle. In this way, at least one propulsion system processes the desired torque signal and the maximum torque limit and the minimum torque limit to provide an electric motor torque command and an engine torque command for the eAWD vehicle. A method for torque control in an eAWD vehicle is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于电动全轮驱动（e AWD）车辆中的扭矩控制的方法和装置。该装置是具有至少一个推进系统的系统，该推进系统能够确定用于主轴和次轴的期望转矩指令和转矩能力数据。还包括能够提供底盘系统数据的一个或多个活动底盘系统和被耦合用于处理所需转矩指令的处理器，转矩能力数据和底盘系统数据，以提供副轴的最大转矩极限和最小转矩极限。以这种方式，至少一个推进系统处理期望的扭矩信号和最大转矩极限以及最小转矩极限，以提供用于eAWD车辆的电动机转矩指令和发动机转矩指令。还提供了一种用于eAWD车辆中的转矩控制的方法。

20. 发明授权

US08253387B2 Battery charging control methods and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电池充电控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08253387B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12429946
申请日：2009-04-24
申请人： Vernon L. Newhouse , Richard A. Marsh , Carol L. Johnson , Paul G. Groshek
发明人： Vernon L. Newhouse , Richard A. Marsh , Carol L. Johnson , Paul G. Groshek
IPC分类号： H02J7/04 , H02J7/16
CPC分类号： H02J7/047 , B60L11/1868 , B60L2200/26 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7066
摘要： Embodiments include methods for charging a battery of an electrical system. The electrical system includes the battery, a battery charger, and a controller. The battery charger is adapted to produce an output power in response to a control signal from the controller. The controller is adapted to control a battery charging process by determining a temperature of the battery pack, determining a voltage setpoint for the battery charger based on the temperature, and providing the control signal to the battery charger. According to an embodiment, when the temperature of the battery exceeds a first temperature value, the battery charging process is temporarily suspended prior to satisfying a charging termination criterion. Determining the temperature of the battery is repeated, and when the temperature of the battery is less than a second temperature value, the battery charging process is resumed.
摘要翻译：实施例包括为电气系统的电池充电的方法。电气系统包括电池，电池充电器和控制器。电池充电器适于响应于来自控制器的控制信号产生输出功率。控制器适于通过确定电池组的温度来控制电池充电过程，基于温度确定电池充电器的电压设定值，并向电池充电器提供控制信号。根据实施例，当电池的温度超过第一温度值时，在满足充电终止标准之前暂时停止电池充电过程。重复确定电池的温度，并且当电池的温度小于第二温度值时，恢复电池充电过程。

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