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11. 发明申请

US20090318908A1 SKIN MONITORING DEVICE, METHOD OF MONITORING THE SKIN, MONITORING DEVICE, METHOD OF IRRADIATING THE SKIN, AND USE OF AN OLED 有权
标题翻译：皮肤监测装置，皮肤监测方法，监测装置，照射皮肤的方法和使用OLED
公开(公告)号：US20090318908A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12304137
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Liesbeth Van Pieterson , Margreet De Kok , Sima Asvadi , Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks , Gerhardus Wilhelmus Lucassen , Jacqueline Van Driel , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Liesbeth Van Pieterson , Margreet De Kok , Sima Asvadi , Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks , Gerhardus Wilhelmus Lucassen , Jacqueline Van Driel , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： A61B18/20
CPC分类号： A61B5/0059 , A61B5/418 , A61B5/443 , A61B5/445 , A61N5/0616 , A61N5/062 , A61N2005/0629 , A61N2005/0645 , A61N2005/067
摘要： Skin monitoring device for application near the skin, comprising a processing circuit connecting means and at least one photosensor configured to detect at least one approximate wavelength of light reflected and/or emitted by the skin, wherein a signal receiving circuit is provided for receiving signals from the at least one photosensor.
摘要翻译：用于皮肤附近应用的皮肤监测装置，包括处理电路连接装置和配置成检测由皮肤反射和/或发射的光的至少一个近似波长的至少一个光电传感器，其中提供信号接收电路用于接收来自至少一个光电传感器。

12. 发明授权

US06680790B2 Switching display device having a large aperture 失效
标题翻译：具有大孔径的开关显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06680790B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US09965454
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Mark Thomas Johnson , Paul Van Der Sluis , Anna-Maria Janner , Hugo Johan Cornelissen
发明人： Mark Thomas Johnson , Paul Van Der Sluis , Anna-Maria Janner , Hugo Johan Cornelissen
IPC分类号： G02F103
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/19 , G02F2202/34
摘要： The invention relates to a switching mirror display having an increased aperture. The display comprises pixel elements (20) having a switchable layer (3), which is switched between a reflecting and an absorbing state by changing a hydrogen content of the switchable layer (3). Applying a DC voltage on electroconductive layers (11, 13) changes the hydrogen content. These electroconductive layers (11, 13) sandwich a stack of layers comprising the switchable layer (3), which stack has been deposited on a transparent substrate (1). The display is being viewed from a side (24) of the substrate on which the stack is deposited. The pixel element (20) is driven by an active matrix element (22). The switchable layer (3) extends across the active matrix element (22) and conceals this element. This increases the aperture of the display.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有增加的孔径的开关镜显示器。显示器包括具有可切换层（3）的像素元件（20），其通过改变可切换层（3）的氢含量在反射和吸收状态之间切换。在导电层（11,13）上施加直流电压会改变氢含量。这些导电层（11,13）夹着包括可切换层（3）的一叠层，该叠层已经沉积在透明基板（1）上。正在从沉积有堆叠的衬底的侧面（24）观察显示器。像素元件（20）由有源矩阵元件（22）驱动。可切换层（3）跨越有源矩阵元件（22）延伸并隐藏该元件。这增加了显示器的光圈。

13. 发明授权

US06101298A Optical switching device 失效
标题翻译：光开关器件
公开(公告)号：US06101298A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US37892
申请日：1998-03-10
申请人： Friedrich J. A. Den Broeder , Ralph M. N. Hanzen , Peter A. Duine , Reiner M. Jungblut , Cornelis Draijer , Freddy Roozeboom , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Friedrich J. A. Den Broeder , Ralph M. N. Hanzen , Peter A. Duine , Reiner M. Jungblut , Cornelis Draijer , Freddy Roozeboom , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/17 , G02F3/02 , H03K17/78 , G02B6/32
CPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/0147 , G02F2202/34
摘要： A description is given of an optical switching device (1) comprising a transparent substrate (3), a switching film (5) of a hydride compound of a trivalent transition or rare earth metal having a thickness of 300 nm, and a palladium capping layer (7) having a thickness of 30 nm. The capping layer is in contact with hydrogen. An electric current through the switching film (5) can be switched on and off between the terminals (9, 11). Joule heating of the switching film (5) causes a rapid transition from the transparent trihydride state to the absorbing dihydride state. By switching off the current, the switching film (5) cools down, which results in the formation of the absorbing dihydride state. The conversion between both states is reversible and can be repeated many times. The device can be used for controlling light beams, or it can be used in or for a display. Optionally, cooling of the switching film (5) is obtained with a Peltier element in thermal contact with the switching film (5).
摘要翻译：说明了包括透明基板（3），厚度为300nm的三价过渡金属或稀土金属的氢化物化合物的开关膜（5）和钯封盖层（1）的光开关装置（1）（7），厚度为30nm。封盖层与氢接触。可以在端子（9,11）之间接通和断开通过开关薄膜（5）的电流。开关膜（5）的焦耳加热导致从透明三氢化物状态到吸收二氢化态的快速转变。通过切断电流，开关膜（5）冷却，这导致形成吸收二氢化物状态。两种状态之间的转换是可逆的，可重复多次。该装置可用于控制光束，或者可以用于显示器或用于显示器。可选地，通过与开关膜（5）热接触的珀耳贴元件来获得开关薄膜（5）的冷却。

14. 发明授权

US5652433A Bistable switching device containing gadolinium hydride 失效
标题翻译：含有氢化钆的双稳态开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5652433A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US653960
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Martin Ouwerkerk , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Martin Ouwerkerk , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/19 , G02F3/02 , H01L47/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F1/19 , G01N33/005 , G02F2202/34
摘要： A description is given of a switching device 1 comprising a transparent substrate 3, a switching film 5 of gadolinium having a thickness of 200 nm and a palladium layer (7) having a thickness of 10 nm. Under the influence of hydrogen gas, a transparent semiconductive layer (5) of GdH.sub.x (x>2) is formed which can be converted into a non-transparent layer of GdH.sub.x (x
摘要翻译：给出了包括透明基板3，厚度为200nm的钆的切换膜5和厚度为10nm的钯层（7）的开关装置1的描述。在氢气的影响下，形成GdHx（x> 2）的透明半导体层（5），通过抽真空将其转化为不透明的GdHx（x <2）层。两种组合物之间的转化是可逆的，并且这种现象可以例如用于光学开关元件，氢传感器和薄型显示器中。

15. 发明授权

US09854975B2 Skin monitoring device, method of monitoring the skin, monitoring device, method of irradiating the skin, and use of an OLED 有权
公开(公告)号：US09854975B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-02
申请号：US12304137
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Liesbeth Van Pieterson , Margreet De Kok , Sima Asvadi , Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks , Gerhardus Wilhelmus Lucassen , Jacqueline Van Driel , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Liesbeth Van Pieterson , Margreet De Kok , Sima Asvadi , Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks , Gerhardus Wilhelmus Lucassen , Jacqueline Van Driel , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61N5/06 , A61N5/067
CPC分类号： A61B5/0059 , A61B5/418 , A61B5/443 , A61B5/445 , A61N5/0616 , A61N5/062 , A61N2005/0629 , A61N2005/0645 , A61N2005/067
摘要： Skin monitoring device for application near the skin includes a processing circuit and at least one photosensor configured to detect at least one approximate wavelength of light reflected and/or emitted by the skin. A signal receiving circuit receives signals from the photosensor.

16. 发明授权

US09219213B2 Cooking stoves 有权
标题翻译：烹饪炉
公开(公告)号：US09219213B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US11909823
申请日：2006-03-27
申请人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Sudhakaran Subramanian
发明人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Sudhakaran Subramanian
IPC分类号： H01L35/00 , F24B1/20 , F24B5/02
CPC分类号： H01L35/00 , F24B1/202 , F24B5/021
摘要： A solid fuel, portable stove reduces smoke emissions and provides for a high temperature of combustion in a compact and easily manufacturable design. A main housing (11) comprises a combustion chamber (12) for containing fuel for combustion and a fan (50) configured to force air into the combustion chamber. A rechargeable electrical power source (40) is used for driving the fan (50) and a thermoelectric element (31) provides power to the fan and to the rechargeable power source. In one embodiment, the thermoelectric element also provides excess output power to a connected device (D) such as a low voltage white light emitting diode, thereby providing a self illuminating, rechargeable stove which is suitable for sunset or early evening cooking.
摘要翻译：固体燃料便携式炉灶减少了烟雾排放，并且在紧凑且容易制造的设计中提供高温燃烧。主壳体（11）包括用于燃烧燃料的燃烧室（12）和用于迫使空气进入燃烧室的风扇（50）。可再充电电源（40）用于驱动风扇（50），并且热电元件（31）向风扇和可再充电电源供电。在一个实施例中，热电元件还向连接的设备（D）（例如低电压白色发光二极管）提供过量的输出功率，从而提供适合于日落或傍晚烹饪的自发照明的充电炉。

17. 发明申请

US20140346245A1 NEBULIZER, A CONTROL UNIT FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME, A NEBULIZING ELEMENT AND A METHOD OF OPERATING A NEBULIZER 有权
标题翻译： NEBULIZER，用于控制其的控制单元，NEBULIZING元件和操作NEBULIZER的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140346245A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：US14344724
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren , Markus Hijlkema , Jeroen Herman Lammers
发明人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren , Markus Hijlkema , Jeroen Herman Lammers
IPC分类号： A61M11/00 , B05B12/08 , B05B17/00
CPC分类号： A61M11/001 , A61M11/005 , A61M15/0085 , A61M2205/33 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/60 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6054 , A61M2205/6063 , B05B12/08 , B05B17/0638 , B05B17/0646 , B05B17/0669
摘要： There is provided a control unit for controlling the operation of a nebulizer, the nebulizer comprising a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid to be nebulised, an actuator, and a nebulizing element comprising a plurality of nozzles arranged to nebulize the liquid upon operation of the actuator; wherein the control unit is configured to obtain an indication of the size of the nozzles in the nebulizing element; and control the operation of the actuator based on the obtained indication to provide nebulised liquid at a required output rate and/or with droplets of a required size.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制雾化器操作的控制单元，喷雾器包括用于存储要喷雾的液体的储存室，致动器和雾化元件，该喷雾元件包括多个喷嘴，喷嘴布置成在致动器操作时使液体雾化 ; 其中所述控制单元被配置为获得所述喷雾元件中的喷嘴的尺寸的指示; 并且基于所获得的指示来控制致动器的操作，以提供所需输出速率的雾化液体和/或所需尺寸的液滴。

18. 发明申请

US20060147346A1 Method for measuring a permeation rate, a test and an apparatus for measuring and testing 失效
标题翻译：测量渗透速率的方法，测试和测量和测试的设备
公开(公告)号：US20060147346A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11298651
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： Petrus Bouten , Giovanni Nisato , Peter Slikkerveer , Henricus Franciscus Van Tongeren , Eliav Haskal , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Petrus Bouten , Giovanni Nisato , Peter Slikkerveer , Henricus Franciscus Van Tongeren , Eliav Haskal , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G01N15/082 , G01N15/1227 , G01N2015/086
摘要： A method is proposed for measuring water permeability of substrates (1). A reactive compound (Ca, Ba) which reacts with a diffusing material, e.g. water, is applied on the substrate and the change in time of transmissivity, reflectivity of the layer is monitored in time.
摘要翻译：提出了一种测量基材（1）的透水性的方法。与扩散材料反应的反应性化合物（Ca，Ba），例如水被施加在基板上并且透射时间的变化，时间上监测该层的反射率。

19. 发明申请

US20050269611A1 Ferroelectric device and method of manufacturing such a device 有权
标题翻译：铁电元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050269611A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10524981
申请日：2003-07-10
申请人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Martijn Lankhorst , Ronald Wolf
发明人： Paul Van Der Sluis , Martijn Lankhorst , Ronald Wolf
IPC分类号： H01L27/10 , G11C11/22 , G11C11/36 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/8246 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/115 , H01L29/76 , H01L49/02
CPC分类号： H01L27/11502 , G11C11/22 , H01L27/11507 , H01L28/55
摘要： The invention relates to a ferroelectric device (10) with a body (11) comprising a substrate (1) and a ferroelectric layer (2) provided with a connection conductor (3) on a side facing away from the substrate (1), which ferroelectric layer contains an oxygen-free ferroelectric material (2) and is used to form an active electrical element (4), in particular a memory element (4). Such a device forms an attractive non-volatile memory device. In accordance with the invention, a conductive layer (5) is present between the substrate (1) and the ferroelectric layer (2), which conductive layer forms a further connection conductor (5) of the ferroelectric layer (2), and the active electrical element (4) is obtained as a result of the fact that the ferroelectric layer (2) forms a Schottky junction with at least one of the connection conductors (3, 5). In practice it has been found that such a device (10) comprises a well-performing memory element (4) that can be readily formed on a, preferably monocrystalline, silicon substrate (1). Preferably, the device (10) further comprises a field effect transistor (6), and the element (4) is preferably situated above the source or drain region (7) of the transistor (6). The active element also may function as a diode.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有主体（11）的铁电体装置（10），该主体包括基板（1）和在远离基板（1）的一侧设置有连接导体（3）的铁电体层（2）铁电层含有无氧铁电材料（2），用于形成有源电子元件（4），特别是存储元件（4）。这种装置形成有吸引力的非易失性存储装置。根据本发明，在基板（1）和铁电体层（2）之间存在导电层（5），该导电层形成铁电层（2）的另外的连接导体（5），并且活性层作为铁电层（2）与至少一个连接导体（3,5）形成肖特基结的事实，获得电气元件（4）。实际上已经发现，这种器件（10）包括能够容易地形成在优选单晶硅衬底（1）上的良好的性能良好的存储元件（4）。优选地，器件（10）还包括场效应晶体管（6），并且元件（4）优选地位于晶体管（6）的源极或漏极区域（7）的上方。有源元件也可以用作二极管。

20. 发明授权

US06310725B1 Optical switching device 失效
标题翻译：光开关器件
公开(公告)号：US06310725B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09710831
申请日：2000-11-13
申请人： Peter Alexander Duine , Paul Van Der Sluis
发明人： Peter Alexander Duine , Paul Van Der Sluis
IPC分类号： G02B626
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2202/34
摘要： A description is given of a switching device (1) comprising a transparent substrate (3) and a switching film (5) which incldes a hydride of a trivalent metal, such as gadolinium, and which is covered with a palladium layer (7). Between the substrate (3) and the switching film (5) a thin magnesium layer (4) is interposed. By exchange of hydrogen, the switching film can be reversibly switched from a transparent state to a highly reflective state. The conversion between both states is reversible, and this phenomenon can be used, for example, in a luminaire or for climate control.
摘要翻译：描述了包括透明基板（3）和切换膜（5）的切换装置（1），其中包括诸如钆的三价金属的氢化物，并且被钯层（7）覆盖。在基板（3）和切换膜（5）之间插入有薄的镁层（4）。通过氢的交换，切换膜可以从透明状态可逆地切换到高反射状态。两国之间的转换是可逆的，这种现象可以用于例如照明设备或气候控制。

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