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    • 15. 发明申请
    • PRODUCTION PROCESS FOR LITHIUM-SILICATE-SYSTEM COMPOUND
    • 硅酸盐体系化合物的生产工艺
    • US20110291055A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13147747
    • 2009-11-20
    • Toshikatsu KojimaTetsuo SakaiTakuhiro MiyukiYasue OkumuraAkira KojimaJunichi NiwaHitotoshi Murase
    • Toshikatsu KojimaTetsuo SakaiTakuhiro MiyukiYasue OkumuraAkira KojimaJunichi NiwaHitotoshi Murase
    • H01M4/58H01B1/18
    • H01M4/5825C01B33/32H01M10/052Y02E60/122Y02P70/54
    • The present invention is one which provides a production process for lithium-silicate-system compound, the production process being characterized in that: a lithium-silicate compound being expressed by Li2SiO3 is reacted with a substance including at least one member of transition-metal elements that is selected from the group consisting of iron and manganese at 400-650° C. in a molten salt of a carbonate mixture comprising lithium carbonate and at least one member of alkali-metal carbonates that is selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, rubidium carbonate and cesium carbonate in a mixed-gas atmosphere including carbon dioxide and a reducing gas; and a positive-electrode active material for lithium-ion secondary battery that comprises a lithium-silicate-system compound being obtained by the aforesaid process.In accordance with the present invention, it becomes feasible to produce lithium-silicate-system materials, which are useful as positive-electrode active materials for lithium-ion secondary battery, and the like, by means of relatively simple and easy means.
    • 本发明是提供一种硅酸锂系化合物的制造方法,其制造方法的特征在于:将由Li 2 SiO 3表示的硅酸锂化合物与包含至少一种过渡金属元素的物质 选自铁和锰在400-650℃的碳酸盐混合物的熔融盐中的碳酸盐混合物,所述碳酸盐混合物包含碳酸锂和至少一种碱金属碳酸盐成员,所述碱金属碳酸盐选自碳酸钾, 碳酸钠,碳酸铷和碳酸铯在包括二氧化碳和还原气体的混合气体气氛中; 以及锂离子二次电池用正极活性物质,其包含通过上述方法得到的硅酸锂系化合物。 根据本发明,通过相对简单且容易的手段,可以生产用作锂离子二次电池的正极活性物质等的硅酸锂系材料。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • In-Liquid Plasma Electrode, In-Liquid Plasma Generating Apparatus and In-Liquid Plasma Generating Method
    • 液体中等离子体电极,液体中等离子体发生装置和液体中等离子体发生方法
    • US20090109141A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11792174
    • 2005-12-02
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa ShimoHiroaki TakashimaHiromichi ToyotaShinfuku NomuraTsunehiro Maehara
    • Hitotoshi MuraseToshihisa ShimoHiroaki TakashimaHiromichi ToyotaShinfuku NomuraTsunehiro Maehara
    • G09G3/28
    • B01J19/088B01J2219/0809B01J2219/0835B01J2219/0877H05H1/46H05H1/48H05H2001/466
    • An in-liquid plasma electrode 1 according to the present invention is an in-liquid plasma electrode for generating plasma in a liquid L and has a conductive member 11 having an electric discharge end surface 111 in contact with the liquid L, and an insulating member 16 covering an outer periphery of the conductive member 11 at least except the electric discharge end surface 111. Preferably, d and x satisfy −2d≦x≦2d, where d is a length of a minor axis of the cross section when a conductive end portion 110 of the conductive member 11 having the electric discharge end surface 11 has a roughly circular cross section, or d is a length of a short side of the cross section when the conductive end portion 110 has a roughly rectangular cross section, and x is a distance from a reference plane 161 to a plane containing the electric discharge end surface 111 when the reference plane 161 is an end surface 161 of the insulating member 16 in roughly parallel with the electric discharge end surface 111. Owing to this construction, it is possible to provide an in-liquid plasma electrode which can simply generate plasma in a wide variety of liquids including a conductive liquid such as water and alcohol, and furthermore an in-liquid plasma generating apparatus having this electrode, and an in-liquid plasma generating method using this electrode.
    • 根据本发明的液晶内等离子体电极1是用于在液体L中产生等离子体的液晶内等离子体电极,并且具有导电构件11,导电构件11具有与液体L接触的放电端面111,绝缘构件 除了放电端面111之外,至少覆盖导电构件11的外周。优选地,d和x满足-2d <= x <= 2d,其中d是横截面的短轴的长度,当a 具有放电端面11的导电构件11的导电端部110具有大致圆形的横截面,或d是当导电端部110具有大致矩形截面时的横截面的短边的长度,以及 当参考平面161是绝缘构件16的与放电端表面大致平行的端面161时,x是从参考平面161到包含放电端面111的平面的距离 由于这种结构,可以提供一种液体等离子体电极,其可以简单地在包括诸如水和醇的导电液体的各种液体中产生等离子体,此外还提供了一种液体内等离子体产生装置,其具有 该电极和使用该电极的液体内等离子体生成方法。