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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for signaling parameter distribution for neighboring radio frequencies
    • 用于信号参数分配的相邻射频的方法和装置
    • US08855655B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US12176376
    • 2008-07-20
    • Binita GuptaKrishna Kiran MukkavilliAshok MantravadiRaghuraman Krishnamoorthi
    • Binita GuptaKrishna Kiran MukkavilliAshok MantravadiRaghuraman Krishnamoorthi
    • H04W40/00H04W36/00
    • H04W28/18H04W48/08
    • Methods and apparatus for signaling parameter distribution for neighboring radio frequencies. A method includes identifying selected local operations infrastructures (LOIs) and one or more neighboring LOIs, generating a neighbor description message (NDM) that identifies the selected LOIs and their respective neighbors and specifies SP information for each RF channel associated with the selected LOIs and their respective neighbors, and distributing the NDM over each of the selected LOIs. An apparatus includes a message decoder configured to receive a NDM that identifies RF channels associated with selected LOIs and one or more neighboring LOIs, wherein each RF channel is associated with SP information, and processing logic configured to receive a request to obtain selected SP information associated with a selected RF channel, determine the selected SP information associated with the selected RF channel based on the NDM, and output the selected SP information.
    • 用于信号参数分配的相邻射频的方法和装置。 一种方法包括识别所选择的本地操作基础设施(LOI)和一个或多个相邻LOI,生成标识所选择的LOI及其相应邻居的邻居描述消息(NDM),并且为与所选择的LOI相关联的每个RF信道指定SP信息, 并且在每个所选择的LOI上分发NDM。 一种装置包括消息解码器,其被配置为接收标识与所选择的LOI和一个或多个相邻LOI相关联的RF信道的NDM,其中每个RF信道与SP信息相关联,以及处理逻辑,被配置为接收获取所选择的SP信息的请求 利用所选择的RF信道,基于NDM确定与所选择的RF信道相关联的所选择的SP信息,并输出所选择的SP信息。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Adaptive thresholding for OFDM channel estimation
    • OFDM信道估计的自适应阈值
    • US08509325B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US12250135
    • 2008-10-13
    • Ashok MantravadiKrishna Kiran MukkavilliRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiRajeev Krishnamurthi
    • Ashok MantravadiKrishna Kiran MukkavilliRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiRajeev Krishnamurthi
    • H04L27/28
    • H04L25/0218H04L5/0007H04L25/0204H04L25/022H04L25/0224
    • An adaptive thresholding technique eliminates suboptimum threshold values by adjusting for varying channel conditions to eliminate interference where no channel energy is present, without discarding viable taps having useful channel energy. The adaptive thresholding technique adaptively optimizes receive threshold values for both wide and local area channels based only on measured C/I ratios 300. Thresholds are calculated based on instantaneous C/I estimates and/or weighted average C/I estimates calculated from WID/LID energies obtained from the current superframe WIC/LIC symbols respectively. In alternate embodiments, thresholds are calculated based on instantaneous C/I estimates and/or weighted average C/I estimates calculated from WTPC and LTPC symbols for the wide and local area channels, respectively The present adaptive thresholding technique dynamically reduces the threshold as the C/I estimate increases to mitigate performance degradation due to removal of weak signal taps. There is a separate threshold for each of the 12 coding and modulation modes supported by an exemplary receiver.
    • 自适应阈值技术通过调整不同的信道条件来消除次优阈值,以消除不存在信道能量的干扰,而不丢弃具有有用信道能量的可行分接头。 自适应阈值技术仅基于测量的C / I比300自适应地优化宽和局域信道的接收阈值。阈值基于从WID / LID计算的瞬时C / I估计和/或加权平均C / I估计来计算 从当前超帧WIC / LIC符号获得的能量。 在替代实施例中,基于针对宽和局域信道的WTPC和LTPC符号计算的瞬时C / I估计和/或加权平均C / I估计来计算阈值。当前自适应阈值技术动态地将阈值设置为C /我估计增加以减轻由于去除弱信号抽头而导致的性能下降。 对于由示例性接收机支持的12个编码和调制模式中的每一个,存在单独的阈值。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for RF channel switching in a multi-frequency network
    • 多频网络中RF信道切换的方法和装置
    • US08422477B2
    • 2013-04-16
    • US12055981
    • 2008-03-26
    • Binita GuptaAn Mei ChenLinbo LiRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiAshok Mantravadi
    • Binita GuptaAn Mei ChenLinbo LiRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiAshok Mantravadi
    • H04J1/00
    • H04W72/005H04H20/06H04H20/22H04H20/42H04L5/0023H04L5/0037H04L5/0091H04W16/02
    • Methods and apparatus for RF channel switching in a multi-frequency network. In an aspect, a method includes identifying a local area operations infrastructure (LOI) in the multi-frequency network, generating a channel description message that associates at least one descrambling sequence identifier with each RF channel associated with the LOI, respectively, and distributing the CDM over the LOI. In another aspect, a method includes receiving a CDM that associates at least one descrambling sequence identifier with each RF channel available in a LOI, detecting an RF channel switch event that identifies a selected RF channel, determining a selected descrambling sequence identifier from the CDM based on the selected RF channel, switching to the selected RF channel wherein the selected descrambling sequence identifier identifies a selected descrambling sequence to descramble desired content carried on the selected RF channel, and acquiring the desired content on the selected RF channel.
    • 多频网络中RF信道切换的方法和装置。 一方面,一种方法包括识别多频网络中的局域操作基础结构(LOI),生成分别将至少一个解扰序列标识符与与LOI相关联的每个RF信道相关联的信道描述消息,并分发 CDM超过LOI。 在另一方面,一种方法包括接收将至少一个解扰序列标识符与LOI中可用的每个RF信道相关联的CDM,检测识别所选RF信道的RF信道切换事件,从基于CDM确定所选解扰序列标识符 在所选择的RF信道上,切换到所选择的RF信道,其中所选择的解扰序列标识符识别所选择的解扰序列,以对所选择的RF信道上承载的期望内容进行解扰,以及在所选择的RF信道上获取所需的内容。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Methods and systems for timing acquisition robust to channel fading
    • 定时采集的方法和系统对信道衰落具有鲁棒性
    • US08249116B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US12644856
    • 2009-12-22
    • Bojan VrceljKrishna K. MukkavilliRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiAshok Mantravadi
    • Bojan VrceljKrishna K. MukkavilliRaghuraman KrishnamoorthiAshok Mantravadi
    • H04J3/06H04J3/00H04B7/212
    • H04L27/2662H04L25/0212H04L25/0216H04L27/2695
    • The embodiments provide mechanisms for synchronizing a receiver with OFDM pilots that are robust in the presence of channel fading conditions. In addition to using instantaneous channel estimate values to locate the first arriving path and last arriving path, the methods calculate time-domain averaged channel estimate values and use those averaged values to determine an average first arriving path and last arriving path. A combination of the instantaneous first arriving path and last arriving path and the average first arriving path and last arriving path may then be used to determine the delay spread and calculate a timing offset to be applied in timing synchronization. The various embodiments introduce improvements under channel fading conditions. Time-domain averaging may be embodied in a flexible DSP processor, or implemented in hardware and/or software. Using both instantaneous and time-averaged channel estimates greatly improves the robustness of time synchronization under channel fading conditions.
    • 实施例提供了用于使接收机与在存在信道衰落条件的情况下鲁棒的OFDM导频同步的机制。 除了使用瞬时信道估计值来定位第一到达路径和最后到达路径之外,该方法还计算时域平均信道估计值,并使用这些平均值来确定平均第一到达路径和最后到达路径。 然后可以使用瞬时第一到达路径和最后到达路径以及平均第一到达路径和最后到达路径的组合来确定延迟扩展,并计算要在定时同步中应用的定时偏移。 各种实施例在信道衰落条件下引入改进。 时域平均可以体现在灵活的DSP处理器中,或者在硬件和/或软件中实现。 使用瞬时和时间平均信道估计大大提高了信道衰落条件下时间同步的鲁棒性。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and methods for determining timing in a communication system
    • 用于确定通信系统中的定时的装置和方法
    • US08144818B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US11303487
    • 2005-12-15
    • Krishna Kiran MukkavilliMichael Mao WangRaghuraman Krishnamoorthi
    • Krishna Kiran MukkavilliMichael Mao WangRaghuraman Krishnamoorthi
    • H03D1/00
    • H04L27/2662H04L25/0202H04L27/2686
    • Apparatus and methods for use in a wireless communication system are disclosed for determining a timing position for channel activity in order to resolve timing ambiguity. A disclosed apparatus includes a processor that determines when channel activity occurs in at least one of an early or a late arrival position in a communication channel estimate and unwraps the channel activity in either the early arrival position or the late arrival position to a corresponding late or early arrival unwrapped channel activity position in the wireless channel estimate. The processor correlates symbol data in the communication signal corresponding to both the channel activity and the unwrapped channel activity to symbol data of the main channel activity. The processor determines whether a correct timing position of the channel activity is one of the early or late arrival positions based on the correlations, thus resolving timing ambiguity. Complementary methods are also disclosed.
    • 公开了用于无线通信系统中的装置和方法,用于确定信道活动的定时位置,以便解决定时模糊。 所公开的装置包括处理器,其确定在通信信道估计中的早期或迟到到达位置中的至少一个中何时发生信道活动,并且将早期到达位置或延迟到达位置中的信道活动解包到相应的延迟或 在无线信道估计中提前到达解开的频道活动位置。 处理器将对应于信道活动和解开的信道活动的通信信号中的符号数据与主信道活动的符号数据相关联。 处理器基于相关性确定信道活动的正确定时位置是早期还是迟到位置之一,从而解决定时模糊度。 还公开了互补方法。