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11. 发明授权

US07972134B2 Response surfaces for orthodontic treatment planning 有权
标题翻译：正畸治疗计划的反应面
公开(公告)号：US07972134B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11096785
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Andrew W. Chen , Jennifer L. Trice , Gopal B. Haregoppa
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Andrew W. Chen , Jennifer L. Trice , Gopal B. Haregoppa
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/00 , A61C7/002 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/146 , A61C7/28
摘要： Methods and apparatus for orthodontic treatment planning that involve determining an initial position of an orthodontic structure, determining an altered position, and generating response surface data using a mathematical relationship between the positions. The mathematical relationship may be defined by a number of parameters useful for determining one or more of the stress, strain, force, and moment associated with movement of the orthodontic structure. The mathematical relationship between the initial position and the altered position may be defined using a finite element analysis, empirically determined, or using other computational methodologies such as a finite difference methodology. The mathematical relationship may also be defined using an analytical methodology, such as elasticity and/or plasticity methodologies. Response surface data may be generated as a teaching aid, treatment planning aid, table, or other useful form, which may be useful, for example, for designing an orthodontic appliance, verifying an orthodontic prescription, and/or planning the prescription.
摘要翻译：用于正畸治疗计划的方法和装置涉及确定正畸结构的初始位置，确定改变的位置，以及使用位置之间的数学关系产生响应面数据。数学关系可以由用于确定与正畸结构的运动相关联的一个或多个应力，应变，力和力矩的许多参数来定义。可以使用经验确定的有限元分析或使用其他计算方法（如有限差分法）来定义初始位置和改变位置之间的数学关系。也可以使用诸如弹性和/或可塑性方法的分析方法来定义数学关系。响应面数据可以作为教学辅助，治疗计划辅助，表格或其他有用的形式产生，这对于例如用于设计正畸矫治器，验证正畸处方和/或规划处方可能是有用的。

12. 发明授权

US6117584A Thermal conductor for high-energy electrochemical cells 失效
标题翻译：用于高能电化学电池的导热体
公开(公告)号：US6117584A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US900428
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： Joseph A. Hoffman , Michael K. Domroese , David D. Lindeman , Vern E. Radewald , Roger Rouillard , Jennifer L. Trice
发明人： Joseph A. Hoffman , Michael K. Domroese , David D. Lindeman , Vern E. Radewald , Roger Rouillard , Jennifer L. Trice
IPC分类号： H01M2/10 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/26 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/40 , H01M10/50 , H01M6/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/5004 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/5032 , H01M10/504 , H01M10/5051 , H01M10/5053 , H01M2/204 , H01M2/263 , H01M10/5057 , H01M2/1022 , H01M2006/106 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/181
摘要： A thermal conductor for use with an electrochemical energy storage device is disclosed. The thermal conductor is attached to one or both of the anode and cathode contacts of an electrochemical cell. A resilient portion of the conductor varies in height or position to maintain contact between the conductor and an adjacent wall structure of a containment vessel in response to relative movement between the conductor and the wall structure. The thermal conductor conducts current into and out of the electrochemical cell and conducts thermal energy between the electrochemical cell and thermally conductive and electrically resistive material disposed between the conductor and the wall structure. The thermal conductor may be fabricated to include a resilient portion having one of a substantially C-shaped, double C-shaped, Z-shaped, V-shaped, O-shaped, S-shaped, or finger-shaped cross-section. An elastomeric spring element may be configured so as to be captured by the resilient conductor for purposes of enhancing the functionality of the thermal conductor. The spring element may include a protrusion that provides electrical insulation between the spring conductor and a spring conductor of an adjacently disposed electrochemical cell in the presence of relative movement between the cells and the wall structure. The thermal conductor may also be fabricated from a sheet of electrically conductive material and affixed to the contacts of a number of electrochemical cells.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电化学能量存储装置的导热体。热导体连接到电化学电池的阳极和阴极触点中的一个或两个。导体的弹性部分在高度或位置上变化，以响应于导体和壁结构之间的相对运动而保持导体和容纳容器的相邻壁结构之间的接触。热导体将电流导入和流出电化学电池，并在电化学电池和设置在导体和壁结构之间的导热和电阻材料之间传导热能。热导体可以被制造为包括具有基本上C形，双C形，Z形，V形，O形，S形或指形横截面之一的弹性部分。为了增强热导体的功能，弹性体弹簧元件可构造为被弹性导体捕获。弹簧元件可以包括在弹簧导体和相邻设置的电化学电池的弹簧导体之间在电池和壁结构之间的相对运动的存在下提供电绝缘的突起。热导体也可以由导电材料片制成并且固定到多个电化学电池的触点。

13. 发明授权

US6087036A Thermal management system and method for a solid-state energy storing device 失效
标题翻译：固态储能装置的热管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6087036A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US900566
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： Roger Rouillard , Michael K. Domroese , Michel Gauthier , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaetan Noel , Vern E. Radewald , Michel Ranger , Jean Rouillard , Toshimi Shiota , Philippe St-Germain , Anthony Sudano , Jennifer L. Trice , Thomas A. Turgeon
发明人： Roger Rouillard , Michael K. Domroese , Michel Gauthier , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaetan Noel , Vern E. Radewald , Michel Ranger , Jean Rouillard , Toshimi Shiota , Philippe St-Germain , Anthony Sudano , Jennifer L. Trice , Thomas A. Turgeon
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/50 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/04 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6555 , H01M10/6556 , H01M10/6567 , H01M2/202 , H01M10/052 , H01M2200/103 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/5016
摘要： An improved electrochemical energy storing device includes a number of thin-film electrochemical cells which are maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, which is connected to at least one of the positive or negative contacts of each electrochemical cell, conducts current into and out of the electrochemical cells and also conducts thermal energy between the electrochemical cells and thermally conductive material disposed on a wall structure adjacent the conductors. The wall structure includes electrically resistive material, such as an anodized coating or a thin film of plastic. The thermal conductors are fabricated to include a spring mechanism which expands and contacts to maintain mechanical contact between the electrochemical cells and the thermally conductive material in the presence of relative movement between the electrochemical cells and the wall structure. An active cooling apparatus may be employed external to a hermetically sealed housing containing the electrochemical cells to enhance the transfer of thermal energy into and out of the electrochemical cells. An integrated interconnect board may be disposed within the housing onto which a number of electrical and electro-mechanical components are mounted. Heat generated by the components is conducted from the interconnect board to the housing using the thermal conductors.
摘要翻译：改进的电化学能量存储装置包括许多通过使用内部或外部压力装置保持在压缩状态的薄膜电化学电池。连接到每个电化学电池的正极或负极触点中的至少一个的热导体将电流传导到电化学电池中并流出电化学电池，并且还在电化学电池和设置在相邻的壁结构上的导热材料之间传导热能导体。壁结构包括电阻材料，例如阳极氧化涂层或塑料薄膜。热导体被制造成包括弹簧机构，弹簧机构在电化学电池和壁结构之间的相对运动的存在下膨胀和接触以保持电化学电池和导热材料之间的机械接触。活性冷却装置可以在包含电化学电池的密封外壳的外部被采用，以增强热能进出电化学电池的能力。集成的互连板可以设置在壳体内，多个电气和机电部件被安装在该壳体上。由部件产生的热量使用热导体从互连板传导到壳体。

14. 发明授权

US09044894B2 Slot die position adjustment and return to baseline 有权
标题翻译：插槽模具位置调整并返回到基线
公开(公告)号：US09044894B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13155349
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Pentti K. Loukusa , Robert A. Yapel , Terence D. Neavin , Jennifer L. Trice , Kristopher K. Biegler , Paul C. Thomas , William J. Kopecky , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Robert B. Secor
发明人： Pentti K. Loukusa , Robert A. Yapel , Terence D. Neavin , Jennifer L. Trice , Kristopher K. Biegler , Paul C. Thomas , William J. Kopecky , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Robert B. Secor
IPC分类号： B29C45/76 , B29C47/92 , B29C47/16 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B05C5/0262 , B05C11/1005 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0816 , B29C47/124 , B29C47/16 , B29C47/165 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92409 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92647 , B29C2947/92904
摘要： A method of controlling a slot die comprises, while continuing to pass the extrudate through the fluid flow path and out the applicator slot, changing the position of the actuators with the controller to either increase the cross-directional thickness of the fluid flow path adjacent each of the actuators or substantially close the fluid flow path adjacent the actuators, and after changing the cross-directional thickness of the fluid flow path adjacent each of the actuators, while continuing to pass the extrudate through the fluid flow path and out the applicator slot, repositioning each of the actuators with the controller according to the set of discrete settings to resume operating the slot die with the actuators positioned according to the set of discrete settings.
摘要翻译：一种控制狭槽模头的方法包括：在连续地将挤出物通过流体流动路径并从施加器槽中通过的同时，改变致动器与控制器的位置，以增加流体流动路径的横向厚度或者基本上关闭与致动器相邻的流体流动路径，并且在改变与每个致动器相邻的流体流动路径的横向厚度的同时，继续使挤出物通过流体流动路径并且从施加器狭槽出来，根据一组离散设置，使用控制器重新定位每个致动器，以根据一组离散设置使致动器定位，以恢复操作槽模。

15. 发明授权

US08030591B2 Microreplication on a complex surface 有权
标题翻译：复杂表面微复制
公开(公告)号：US08030591B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11461156
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Jennifer L. Trice , Charles N. Devore
发明人： Jennifer L. Trice , Charles N. Devore
IPC分类号： B23H1/04 , B23H7/30
CPC分类号： B23H1/04 , B23H9/00 , B23H9/008 , B23H9/12
摘要： A cutting tool assembly using a machined tool operating in a plunge mode of electrical discharge machining to make microreplicated features in a work piece having a complex surface. The microreplicated features can be non-adjacent and can have any geometric configuration and micron-scaled dimensions, as determined by the microstructured features in the tool. The machined work piece can be used as a master tool in order to make microreplicated articles such as optical films, friction control films, plasma display panel molds, or micro-fasteners.
摘要翻译：一种切割工具组件，其使用以放电加工的插入模式操作的加工工具，以使具有复杂表面的工件中的微复制特征。微复制特征可以是不相邻的，并且可以具有由工具中的微结构特征确定的任何几何构型和微米级尺寸。加工的工件可以用作主工具，以便制造诸如光学膜，摩擦控制膜，等离子体显示面板模具或微型紧固件的微复制品。

16. 发明授权

US07510462B2 Multi-diamond cutting tool assembly for creating microreplication tools 有权
标题翻译：用于创建微复制工具的多金刚石切割工具组件
公开(公告)号：US07510462B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US11454319
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： William J. Bryan , Nelson D. Sewall , Jeffrey E. Clements , Greg E. Schrank , Jennifer L. Trice , Timothy L. Hoopman , Charles N. DeVore
发明人： William J. Bryan , Nelson D. Sewall , Jeffrey E. Clements , Greg E. Schrank , Jennifer L. Trice , Timothy L. Hoopman , Charles N. DeVore
IPC分类号： B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B23B29/26 , B23B5/00 , B23B2200/163 , B23B2200/167 , B29C59/007 , Y10T29/49995 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T409/303752
摘要： In one embodiment, a cutting tool assembly used for creating grooves in a microreplication tool is described. The cutting tool assembly includes a mounting structure and multiple diamonds mounted in the mounting structure. For example, first and second tool shanks having first and second diamond tips can be positioned in the mounting structure such that a cutting location of a diamond cutting tip of the first tool shank is a defined distance from a cutting location of a diamond cutting tip of the second tool shank. The defined distance may correspond to an integer number of pitch spacings, and may be accurate to within a tolerance of less than approximately 10 microns.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，描述了用于在微复制工具中创建凹槽的切割工具组件。切割工具组件包括安装结构和安装在安装结构中的多个钻石。例如，具有第一和第二金刚石尖端的第一和第二工具柄可以定位在安装结构中，使得第一工具柄的金刚石切割尖端的切割位置距离金刚石切割尖端的切割位置的限定距离第二个工具柄。限定的距离可以对应于整数倍的间距间隔，并且可以精确到小于约10微米的公差内。

17. 发明授权

US06548206B1 In-situ short-circuit protection system and method for high-energy electrochemical cells 有权
标题翻译：高能电化学电池原位短路保护系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06548206B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09586218
申请日：2000-06-02
申请人： Michel Gauthier , Michael K. Domroese , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaétan Noël , Vern E. Radewald , Jean Rouillard , Roger Rouillard , Toshimi Shiota , Jennifer L. Trice
发明人： Michel Gauthier , Michael K. Domroese , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaétan Noël , Vern E. Radewald , Jean Rouillard , Roger Rouillard , Toshimi Shiota , Jennifer L. Trice
IPC分类号： H01M1050
CPC分类号： H02J7/0026 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6554
摘要： An in-situ thermal management system for an energy storage device. The energy storage device includes a plurality of energy storage cells each being coupled in parallel to common positive and negative connections. Each of the energy storage cells, in accordance with the cell's technology, dimensions, and thermal/electrical properties, is configured to have a ratio of energy content-to-contact surface area such that thermal energy produced by a short-circuit in a particular cell is conducted to a cell adjacent the particular cell so as to prevent the temperature of the particular cell from exceeding a breakdown temperature. In one embodiment, a fuse is coupled in series with each of a number of energy storage cells. The fuses are activated by a current spike capacitively produced by a cell upon occurrence of a short-circuit in the cell, thereby electrically isolating the short-circuited cell from the common positive and negative connections.
摘要翻译：一种用于能量存储装置的原位热管理系统。能量存储装置包括多个能量存储单元，每个能量存储单元并联耦合到共同的正和负连接。每个储能电池根据电池的技术，尺寸和热/电特性被配置为具有能量 - 接触表面积的比率，使得由特定的短路产生的热能将电池传导到与特定电池相邻的电池，以防止特定电池的温度超过击穿温度。在一个实施例中，熔丝与多个能量存储单元中的每一个串联耦合。在电池中发生短路时，由电池电容性产生的电流尖峰激活保险丝，从而将短路电池与公共正极和负极连接电隔离。

18. 发明授权

US6120930A Rechargeable thin-film electrochemical generator 失效
标题翻译：可充电薄膜电化学发生器
公开(公告)号：US6120930A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US900924
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： Roger Rouillard , Michael K. Domroese , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaetan Noel , Vern E. Radewald , Michel Ranger , Anthony Sudano , Jennifer L. Trice , Thomas A. Turgeon
发明人： Roger Rouillard , Michael K. Domroese , Joseph A. Hoffman , David D. Lindeman , Joseph-Robert-Gaetan Noel , Vern E. Radewald , Michel Ranger , Anthony Sudano , Jennifer L. Trice , Thomas A. Turgeon
IPC分类号： H01M2/22 , H01M2/26 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/50 , H01M4/00 , H01M6/12
CPC分类号： H01M10/504 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0431 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/5004 , H01M10/5032 , H01M10/5051 , H01M10/5053 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/263 , H01M10/5057 , H01M2006/106 , H01M6/181
摘要： An improved electrochemical generator is disclosed. The electrochemical generator includes a thin-film electrochemical cell which is maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, which is connected to at least one of the positive or negative contacts of the cell, conducts current into and out of the cell and also conducts thermal energy between the cell and thermally conductive, electrically resistive material disposed on a vessel wall adjacent the conductor. The thermally conductive, electrically resistive material may include an anodized coating or a thin sheet of a plastic, mineral-based material or conductive polymer material. The thermal conductor is fabricated to include a resilient portion which expands and contracts to maintain mechanical contact between the cell and the thermally conductive material in the presence of relative movement between the cell and the wall structure. The electrochemical generator may be disposed in a hermetically sealed housing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的电化学发生器。电化学发生器包括通过使用内部或外部压力装置保持在压缩状态的薄膜电化学电池。连接到电池的正极或负极触点中的至少一个的热导体将电流传导到电池中并流出电池，并且还在电池和导电的电阻材料之间传导热能，所述导电的电阻材料设置在相邻的容器壁上导体。导热电阻材料可以包括阳极氧化涂层或塑料，矿物基材料或导电聚合物材料的薄片。热导体被制造成包括弹性部分，弹性部分在电池和壁结构之间的相对运动的存在下膨胀和收缩以保持电池和导热材料之间的机械接触。电化学发生器可以设置在气密密封的壳体中。

19. 发明授权

US09579684B2 Slot die position adjustment control 有权
标题翻译：插槽模具位置调整控制
公开(公告)号：US09579684B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US13155272
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Robert A. Yapel , Jennifer L. Trice , Pentti K. Loukusa , Paul C. Thomas , Kristopher K. Biegler , William J. Kopecky , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Robert B. Secor
发明人： Robert A. Yapel , Jennifer L. Trice , Pentti K. Loukusa , Paul C. Thomas , Kristopher K. Biegler , William J. Kopecky , Keith R. Bruesewitz , Robert B. Secor
IPC分类号： B05C11/02 , B05D3/12 , B05C5/02 , B05C11/10 , B05D1/26
CPC分类号： B05C5/0262 , B05C11/1005 , B05D1/265
摘要： A system comprises a slot die including an applicator slot extending about a width of the slot die, wherein the applicator slot is in fluid communication with a fluid flow path through the slot die, and a plurality of actuators spaced about the width of the slot die, wherein each actuator in the plurality of actuators is operable to adjust a cross-directional thickness of the fluid flow path at its respective location to provide a local adjustment of fluid flow through the applicator slot. The system further comprises a controller configured to set the position of each actuator according to one of a plurality of discrete settings for operation of the slot die. The controller is further configured to, using fluid dynamics and a digital model of the die, predict a set of discrete settings from the plurality of discrete settings corresponding to a preselected cross-web profile for the extrudate.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括槽模，其包括围绕槽模的宽度延伸的施加器槽，其中施加器槽与通过槽模的流体流动路径流体连通，并且围绕槽模的宽度间隔开的多个致动器其中，所述多个致动器中的每个致动器可操作以在其各自位置处调节流体流动路径的横向厚度，以提供通过所述施加器狭槽的流体流的局部调整。该系统还包括控制器，其被配置为根据用于槽模的操作的多个离散设置中的一个设置每个致动器的位置。控制器还被配置成使用流体动力学和模具的数字模型，从对应于挤出物的预选横向横截面轮廓的多个离散设置预测一组离散设置。

20. 发明授权

US08355809B2 System and method for designing a die to yield a desired coating uniformity 有权
标题翻译：用于设计模具以产生所需涂层均匀性的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08355809B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12303768
申请日：2007-06-25
申请人： Robert A. Yapel , Robert B. Secor , Michael J. Tichy , Bruce D. Shalles , Charles N. DeVore , Jennifer L. Trice , James M. Nelson , Andrzej P. Jaworski , William R. Dudley , Keith R. Bruesewitz
发明人： Robert A. Yapel , Robert B. Secor , Michael J. Tichy , Bruce D. Shalles , Charles N. DeVore , Jennifer L. Trice , James M. Nelson , Andrzej P. Jaworski , William R. Dudley , Keith R. Bruesewitz
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B05C5/0254 , B05C5/0262 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0854 , B29C47/0859 , B29C47/14 , B29C2947/92133 , B29C2947/92142 , B29C2947/92152 , B29C2947/92314 , B29C2947/92409 , B29C2947/92485 , B29K2705/00 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： Computer implemented method for making a die includes: selecting coating uniformity required to produce a particular coated product with the die and a value for one or more dimensions of the die; determining (using a mathematical model determined by regression analysis) total indicated run-out (TIR) of a die surface and dimensions of the die not having a user specified value; and machining die part or parts to the determined TIR and dimensions. A thermal treatment process for reducing the number of finishing (e.g., grinding) cycles needed to produce a desired die flatness is provided. A coating fluid rheological characteristic can be an input to the method.
摘要翻译：用于制造模具的计算机实施方法包括：选择用模具制造特定涂层产品所需的涂层均匀性和模具的一个或多个尺寸的值; 确定（使用通过回归分析确定的数学模型）模具表面的总指示径流（TIR）和不具有用户指定值的模具的尺寸; 并将模具零件加工到所确定的TIR和尺寸。提供了用于减少产生期望的模具平面度所需的精加工（例如，研磨）循环次数的热处理工艺。涂层流体的流变特性可以作为该方法的输入。

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