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    • 16. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF MAKING AN ANTISTATIC AGENT
    • 制造抗静电剂的方法
    • US20080269526A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US12170097
    • 2008-07-09
    • Theodorus Lambertus HoeksChiel Albertus LeendersRobert Dirk van de Grampel
    • Theodorus Lambertus HoeksChiel Albertus LeendersRobert Dirk van de Grampel
    • C07F9/54
    • C07C303/32C07F9/5407C07C309/06C07C309/10
    • Disclosed are methods for making the phosphonium sulfonate salt of generic formula (1): wherein each X is independently a halogen or hydrogen, provided that the molar ratio of halogen to hydrogen is greater than about 0.90; p is 0 or 1 and q and r are integers of 0 to about 7 provided that q+r is less than 8 and that if p is 1 then r is greater than zero; and each R is the same or different hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, the method comprising the steps of combining in an aqueous medium, a compound of the generic formula (2): wherein M is K, and X, q, p, and r are as defined above, with a compound of the generic formula (3): (R)4P-Z   (3) wherein Z is a halogen and R is as defined above; and separating the phosphonium sulfonate of formula (1) from the aqueous medium. Also disclosed is an antistatic composition comprising phosphonium sulfonate (1), and articles prepared therefrom.
    • 公开了制备通式(1)的鏻磺酸盐的方法:其中每个X独立地是卤素或氢,条件是卤素与氢的摩尔比大于约0.90; p为0或1,q和r为0至约7的整数,条件是q + r小于8,如果p为1,则r大于零; 并且每个R是含有1至约18个碳原子的相同或不同的烃基,该方法包括以下步骤:在水性介质中混合通式(2)的化合物:其中M是K,X,q, p和r如上所定义,与通式(3)的化合物:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?(R) PZ(3)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中Z是卤素,R如上所定义; 并将式(1)的磺酸鏻与水性介质分离。 还公开了包含磺酸鏻(1)和由其制备的制品的抗静电组合物。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Weatherable resinous compositions
    • 耐候性树脂组合物
    • US08318851B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US11873084
    • 2007-10-16
    • Franciscus Maria HuijsRobert Dirk van de GrampelRonald Akkermans
    • Franciscus Maria HuijsRobert Dirk van de GrampelRonald Akkermans
    • C08L51/00
    • C08L53/00C08L25/02C08L25/12C08L25/14C08L33/04C08L33/20C08L51/003C08L55/02C08L69/005C08L2205/03C08L2666/02C08L2666/24C08L2666/14C08L2666/04
    • Disclosed are compositions comprising: (i) 5-45 wt. % of an acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate (ASA) graft copolymer or acrylate-modified ASA, (ii) 2-82 wt. % of at least one polyestercarbonate which is a block polyestercarbonate comprising organic carbonate blocks alternating with arylate blocks, said arylate blocks comprising ester structural units derived from at least one 1,3-dihydroxybenzene moiety and at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and having a degree of polymerization of at least about 4; and (iii) 5-60 wt. % of at least one rigid thermoplastic polymer comprising structural units derived from styrene and acrylonitrile; alpha-methylstyrene and acrylonitrile; alpha-methylstyrene, styrene, and acrylonitrile; styrene, acrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate; alpha-methyl styrene, acrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate; or alpha-methylstyrene, styrene, acrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate, or mixtures thereof, wherein wt. % values are based on the weight of components (i)-(iii) and wherein a molded article made from the composition has a notched Izod impact strength of at least 5 kilojoules per square meter (kJ/m2) as determined according to ISO 180 at room temperature and a Vicat B value of at least 101° C. determined at 120° C. according to ISO 306. Articles made from said compositions are also disclosed.
    • 公开的组合物包含:(i)5-45wt。 丙烯腈 - 苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸酯(ASA)接枝共聚物或丙烯酸酯改性的ASA的%,(ii)2-82wt。 至少一种聚酯碳酸酯,其是包含与芳基化物嵌段交替的有机碳酸酯嵌段的嵌段聚酯碳酸酯,所述芳基化物嵌段包含衍生自至少一种1,3-二羟基苯部分和至少一种芳族二羧酸的酯结构单元, 的聚合度至少约4; 和(iii)5-60重量% 至少一种含有衍生自苯乙烯和丙烯腈的结构单元的刚性热塑性聚合物的% α-甲基苯乙烯和丙烯腈; α-甲基苯乙烯,苯乙烯和丙烯腈; 苯乙烯,丙烯腈,甲基丙烯酸甲酯; α-甲基苯乙烯,丙烯腈和甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 或α-甲基苯乙烯,苯乙烯,丙烯腈和甲基丙烯酸甲酯,或其混合物。 %值基于组分(i) - (iii)的重量,并且其中由组合物制成的模制品具有根据ISO 180测定的至少5千焦/平方米(kJ / m 2)的缺口伊佐德冲击强度 并且根据ISO 306在120℃下测定至少101℃的维卡B值。还公开了由所述组合物制成的制品。