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11. 发明申请

US20130342279A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TERAHERTZ WAVE AMPLITUDE MODULATION 有权
标题翻译： TERAHERTZ波幅调制方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20130342279A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13529934
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Berardi Sensale-Rodriguez , Rusen Yan , Huili (Grace) Xing , Michelle M. Kelly , Tian Fang , Debdeep Jena , Lei Liu
发明人： Berardi Sensale-Rodriguez , Rusen Yan , Huili (Grace) Xing , Michelle M. Kelly , Tian Fang , Debdeep Jena , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： H03C1/02
CPC分类号： H03C1/02 , H03C7/00
摘要： A wave amplitude modulator for modulating a transmitted electromagnetic wave includes one or multiple self-gated capacitively coupled pair(s) of electron layers such as semiconductor or semimetal layers. Two electrical contacts are placed to each layer of electrons of the self-gated pair(s), and a power source is electrically connected to them. The power source, by varying the voltage applied between layers of electrons, tunes the electron density thereof, thereby adjusting the optical conductivity thereof, and the change in the optical conductivity of the layers of electrons causes an amplitude modulation of the transmitted electromagnetic wave passing through the capacitively coupled layers of electrons.
摘要翻译：用于调制发射的电磁波的波幅调制器包括一个或多个自门电容耦合的电子层对，例如半导体层或半金属层。两个电触头被放置到自门控对的每个电子层，并且电源与它们电连接。电源通过改变施加在电子层之间的电压调谐其电子密度，从而调节其光导率，并且电子层的光导率的变化引起通过的透射电磁波的幅度调制电容耦合的电子层。

12. 发明授权

US08605427B2 Heat dissipation device utilizing fan duct 失效
标题翻译：散热装置利用风机管道
公开(公告)号：US08605427B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13072456
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Xiao-Zhu Chen , Lei Liu
发明人： Xiao-Zhu Chen , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F28F7/00 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H05K7/20145 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat dissipation device includes a heat sink and a fan duct. The fan duct includes a cover and a baffle. The cover includes a top plate, a first sidewall and a second sidewall respectively extending from opposite sides of the top plate. The baffle is located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall of the cover and pivotally contacts the first and second sidewalls. The baffle forms an angle with the top plate and is rotatable relative to the first and second sidewalls to adjust the angle between the baffle and the top plate.
摘要翻译：散热装置包括散热器和风扇导管。风扇导管包括盖和挡板。盖子包括分别从顶板的相对侧延伸的顶板，第一侧壁和第二侧壁。挡板位于盖的第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间，并且枢转地接触第一和第二侧壁。挡板与顶板形成一角度并且可相对于第一和第二侧壁旋转，以调节挡板和顶板之间的角度。

13. 发明授权

US08504504B2 System and method for distributed denial of service identification and prevention 有权
标题翻译：分布式拒绝服务识别和预防的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08504504B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12239521
申请日：2008-09-26
申请人： Lei Liu
发明人： Lei Liu
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06N5/02
CPC分类号： H04L63/1458
摘要： Systems and methods for discovery and classification of denial of service attacks in a distributed computing system may employ local agents on nodes thereof to detect resource-related events. An information later agent may determine if events indicate attacks, perform clustering analysis to determine if they represent known or unknown attack patterns, classify the attacks, and initiate appropriate responses to prevent and/or mitigate the attack, including sending warnings and/or modifying resource pool(s). The information layer agent may consult a knowledge base comprising information associated with known attack patterns, including state-action mappings. An attack tree model and an overlay network (over which detection and/or response messages may be sent) may be constructed for the distributed system. They may be dynamically modified in response to changes in system configuration, state, and/or workload. Reinforcement learning may be applied to the tuning of attack detection and classification techniques and to the identification of appropriate responses.
摘要翻译：用于在分布式计算系统中发现和分类拒绝服务攻击的系统和方法可以在其节点上使用本地代理来检测资源相关事件。稍后的信息代理可以确定事件是否指示攻击，执行聚类分析以确定它们是否表示已知或未知的攻击模式，对攻击进行分类，并启动适当的响应以防止和/或减轻攻击，包括发送警告和/或修改资源游泳池。信息层代理可以参考包括与已知攻击模式相关联的信息的知识库，包括状态动作映射。可以为分布式系统构建攻击树模型和覆盖网络（可以发送检测和/或响应消息）。它们可以根据系统配置，状态和/或工作负载的变化进行动态修改。加强学习可以应用于调整攻击检测和分类技术以及确定适当的响应。

14. 发明授权

US08455668B2 Method for preparing hydroxymethylfurfural 失效
标题翻译：羟甲基糠醛的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08455668B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US13346514
申请日：2012-01-09
申请人： Yao Fu , Jin Deng , Qingxiang Guo , Jing Zhao , Lei Liu
发明人： Yao Fu , Jin Deng , Qingxiang Guo , Jing Zhao , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： C07D319/06
CPC分类号： C07D307/48
摘要： A method for preparing hydroxymethylfurfural, which includes: a) mixing and dissolving triose or its derivatives and solvent 1 to obtain the first reaction mixture; b) reacting the obtained first reaction mixture with Alkaline Catalyst 1 to condense into hexose; c) mixing and dissolving the resulting hexose and solvent 2 to obtain the second reaction mixture; d) adding acid catalyst 2 to the second reaction mixture, then heating the second reaction mixture at 80˜280° C. to form the third reaction mixture including hydroxymethylfurfural; e) obtaining the hydroxymethylfurfural separating by separating from the third mixture. The method is a new synthetic way for preparing 4-hydroxymethylfurfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural.
摘要翻译：一种制备羟甲基糠醛的方法，其包括：a）将丙糖或其衍生物和溶剂1混合并溶解得到第一反应混合物; b）将获得的第一反应混合物与碱性催化剂1反应，以冷凝成己糖; c）混合并溶解所得己糖和溶剂2以获得第二反应混合物; d）向第二反应混合物中加入酸催化剂2，然后在80-280℃加热第二反应混合物以形成第三反应混合物，包括羟甲基糠醛; e）通过与第三混合物分离获得羟甲基糠醛分离。该方法是制备4-羟甲基糠醛和5-羟甲基糠醛的新合成方法。

15. 发明申请

US20130101411A1 FAN MODULE 有权
标题翻译：风扇模块
公开(公告)号：US20130101411A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13303158
申请日：2011-11-23
申请人： Yang Liu , Lei Liu
发明人： Yang Liu , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： F01D25/28
CPC分类号： F04D25/166 , F04D29/646
摘要： A fan module includes a bracket, a mounting plate, and a fan fixed to the mounting plate. A first side of the mounting plate is pivotably attached to the bracket. A second side of the mounting plate can be fixed to different positions on the bracket.
摘要翻译：风扇模块包括支架，安装板和固定到安装板的风扇。安装板的第一侧可枢转地附接到支架。安装板的第二侧可以固定在支架上的不同位置。

16. 发明授权

US08418249B1 Class discovery for automated discovery, attribution, analysis, and risk assessment of security threats 有权
标题翻译：针对安全威胁的自动发现，归因，分析和风险评估的类发现
公开(公告)号：US08418249B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13293986
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Antonio Nucci , Prakash Mandayam Comar , Sabyasachi Saha , Lei Liu
发明人： Antonio Nucci , Prakash Mandayam Comar , Sabyasachi Saha , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/1416 , G06F21/552 , G06F21/564 , G06F21/577
摘要： A method for profiling network traffic of a network. The method includes obtaining a signature library comprising a plurality of signatures corresponding to a plurality of behavioral models, generating, based on a first pre-determined criterion, a group behavioral model associated with the signature library, wherein the group behavioral model represents a common behavior of a plurality of historical flows identified from the network traffic, wherein each of the plurality of signatures correlates to a subset of the plurality of historical flows, selecting a flow in the network traffic for including in a target flow set, wherein the flow matches the group behavioral model without matching any of the plurality of behavioral models, analyzing the target flow set to generate a new signature, and adding the new signature to the signature library. Further, each behavioral model is generated from a kernel constructed using boosting of decision tree learning methods.
摘要翻译：一种用于分析网络网络流量的方法。该方法包括获得包括对应于多个行为模型的多个签名的签名库，基于第一预定准则生成与签名库相关联的组行为模型，其中，组行为模型表示共同行为从所述网络业务识别的多个历史流中，其中所述多个签名中的每一个与所述多个历史流的子集相关，选择所述网络流量中的流以包括在目标流集合中，其中所述流匹配组行为模型，而不匹配多个行为模型中的任何一个，分析目标流集合以生成新签名，并将新签名添加到签名库。此外，每个行为模型都是从使用决策树学习方法提升构建的内核生成的。

17. 发明授权

US08254119B2 Host computer attached to monitor 失效
标题翻译：主机连接到监视器
公开(公告)号：US08254119B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12696014
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Shu-Ni Yi , Lei Liu
发明人： Shu-Ni Yi , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G06F1/1601 , G06F1/181 , G06F2200/1631
摘要： A computer includes a monitor and a host computer coupled to a monitor. The monitor includes a back cover and a plurality of sides extending forwards form the back cover. The host computer includes a computer enclosure and a plurality electronic element. The computer enclosure includes a bottom board and a plurality of sideboard extending forward from the bottom board to abut against the plurality of sides of the monitor. A receiving space is formed between the back cover of the monitor and the bottom board of the computer enclosure. The number of electronic elements are received in the receiving space and mounted on the bottom board of the computer enclosure.
摘要翻译：计算机包括耦合到监视器的监视器和主机。监视器包括后盖和从后盖向前延伸的多个侧面。主计算机包括计算机外壳和多个电子元件。计算机机壳包括底板和从底板向前延伸以抵靠监视器的多个侧面的多个侧板。在显示器的后盖和计算机外壳的底板之间形成接收空间。电子元件的数量被容纳在接收空间中并安装在计算机机箱的底板上。

18. 发明授权

US08254111B2 Mounting assembly for packaging and shipping computer components 失效
标题翻译：包装和运输电脑组件的安装组件
公开(公告)号：US08254111B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12871936
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Hung-Yi Wu , Lei Liu
发明人： Hung-Yi Wu , Lei Liu
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/20
摘要： An air duct installed in a chassis is configured to have a heat dissipating device mounted thereon during shipping. The heat dissipating device defining a number of mounting holes corresponding to a number of fixing members extending from a surface of the air duct to accomplish the mounting. Thereby, the heat dissipating device may be conveniently and securely packaged and transported with the air duct and chassis.
摘要翻译：安装在底盘中的风道构造成在运输期间安装有散热装置。散热装置限定了许多安装孔，其对应于从空气管道的表面延伸的多个固定构件，以完成安装。因此，散热装置可以方便和可靠地封装并且与空气管道和底盘一起运输。

19. 发明申请

US20120208700A1 STABLE AGROCHEMICAL OIL DISPERSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：稳定的化学油分散体
公开(公告)号：US20120208700A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13025412
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Derek J. Hopkins , Franklin N. Keeney , Lei Liu , Kuide Qin
发明人： Derek J. Hopkins , Franklin N. Keeney , Lei Liu , Kuide Qin
IPC分类号： A01N43/90 , A01P7/04 , A01P13/00 , A01P3/00 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/40
CPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N25/32 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/02 , A01N39/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/90 , A01N47/36 , A01N47/40 , A01N51/00
摘要： The present disclosure relates to the use of dibenzylidene sorbitol or derivatives of dibenzylidene sorbitol as rheology additives to provide stability to oil dispersion formulations of agrochemical active ingredients.
摘要翻译：本公开内容涉及二亚苄基山梨糖醇或二亚苄基山梨醇的衍生物作为流变学添加剂以提供对农用化学活性成分的油分散体制剂的稳定性的用途。

20. 发明申请

US20120157030A1 SIGNAL RECEPTION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTATION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：信号接收装置及其实现方法
公开(公告)号：US20120157030A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13383906
申请日：2010-04-19
申请人： Jianhua Mao , Lei Liu , Xiaoming Yu
发明人： Jianhua Mao , Lei Liu , Xiaoming Yu
IPC分类号： H04B1/18
CPC分类号： H04B17/318 , H04B17/23
摘要： The present invention discloses a signal reception apparatus and a method for implementation thereof. The apparatus comprises: a personal computer interface, configured to implement the communications between a personal computer and the signal reception apparatus; an antenna module, configured to receive signals of a base station; and an antenna interface, configured to implement the communications between a terminal and the signal reception apparatus, so as to provide the signals received by the antenna module to the terminal. The present invention improves the signal reception effect of the terminal.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种信号接收装置及其实现方法。该装置包括：个人计算机接口，被配置为实现个人计算机与信号接收装置之间的通信; 天线模块，被配置为接收基站的信号; 以及天线接口，被配置为实现终端与信号接收装置之间的通信，以便将由天线模块接收的信号提供给终端。本发明改善了终端的信号接收效果。

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