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11. 发明申请

US20100216042A1 AUXILIARY POWER UNIT 有权
标题翻译：辅助动力单元
公开(公告)号：US20100216042A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12739736
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Lennart Andersson , Peter Jozsa
发明人： Lennart Andersson , Peter Jozsa
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , B60L11/1881 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1894 , B60R16/033 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： An auxiliary power unit (APU), a method of operating an APU and a vehicle comprising the APU are provided. The APU includes a fuel processor and a fuel cell, the fuel processor being provided with steam, air and dimethyl ether (DME). In order to avoid decreased functionality of the fuel cell caused by lubricants in the DME, a heat exchanger is provided for separating lubricant from the DME
摘要翻译：提供辅助动力单元（APU），操作APU的方法和包括APU的车辆。 APU包括燃料处理器和燃料电池，燃料处理器设有蒸汽，空气和二甲醚（DME）。为了避免由DME中的润滑剂引起的燃料电池的功能降低，提供了一种用于从DME分离润滑剂的热交换器

12. 发明申请

US20090003301A1 HS-PDSCH BLIND DECODING 有权
标题翻译： HS-PDSCH BLIND解码
公开(公告)号：US20090003301A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11952002
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Andres Reial , Lennart Andersson
发明人： Andres Reial , Lennart Andersson
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L1/0038 , H04L1/0046 , H04L1/1812 , H04L1/1829
摘要： The number of blind decoding operations in a wireless communication receiver is reduced. In one embodiment, a candidate set of transport formats is formed by eliminating one or more allowed transport formats, thus reducing the number of decode operations to be performed. In another embodiment, a received data transmission is partially decoded according to each of a plurality of transport formats, and decode quality metrics associated with each transport format are inspected. Only the transport formats yielding sufficiently high quality metrics are utilized to fully decode the transmission. In other embodiments, upon failure to successfully decode a received transmission, it is assumed to be a retransmission with a missed control transmission, and one or more transport formats specifying the position of a previous transmission in a buffer are added to the candidate set of transport formats. The received retransmission and previously received transmission are then HARQ combined and decoded.
摘要翻译：减少无线通信接收机中的盲解码操作的数量。在一个实施例中，通过消除一个或多个允许的传输格式来形成候选传输格式集合，从而减少要执行的解码操作的数量。在另一个实施例中，根据多种传输格式中的每一种对接收到的数据传输进行部分解码，并检查与每种传输格式相关联的解码质量度量。仅使用产生足够高的质量度量的传输格式来完全解码传输。在其他实施例中，在成功解码所接收的传输失败之后，假定是具有错过控制传输的重传，并且将指定缓冲器中的先前传输的位置的一个或多个传输格式添加到候选传输组格式。接收到的重传和先前接收的传输然后进行HARQ组合和解码。

13. 发明授权

US06398908B1 Process for acid bleaching of lignocellulose-containing pulp with a magnesium compound 失效
标题翻译：用镁化合物对含木素纤维素的纸浆进行酸漂白的方法
公开(公告)号：US06398908B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US08754884
申请日：1996-11-22
申请人： Wenche Elisabeth Hermansson , Lennart Andersson , Magnus Linsten , Jiri Basta , Lillemor Holtinger
发明人： Wenche Elisabeth Hermansson , Lennart Andersson , Magnus Linsten , Jiri Basta , Lillemor Holtinger
IPC分类号： D21C910
CPC分类号： D21C9/163 , D21C9/1005 , D21C9/1036 , D21C9/153
摘要： A process for delignification and bleaching of chemically digested lignocellulose-containing pulp. In a first embodiment, the pulp is acid treated at a pH of between about 1 and about 6, whereupon a water-soluble compound containing an alkaline earth metal is added at a pH of between about 1 and about 7 before the pulp is treated with a chlorine-free bleaching agent. In a second embodiment, the acid and alkaline earth metal treatments are carried out in a single step. The chlorine-free bleaching agent includes peroxide compounds, ozone, oxygen and sodium dithionite in an optional sequence or mixture. After the treatment according to the invention, the pulp may be finally bleached to the desired brightness, suitably with a chlorine-free bleaching agent, such as ozone, to completely avoid formation and discharge of AOX.
摘要翻译：化学消化的含木素纤维素纸浆的脱木质素和脱色方法。在第一实施方案中，纸浆在约1至约6的pH下进行酸处理，于是在纸浆处理之前，在约1至约7的pH下加入含有碱土金属的水溶性化合物，无氯漂白剂。在第二个实施方案中，酸和碱土金属处理在一个步骤中进行。无氯漂白剂包括任选的顺序或混合物中的过氧化物，臭氧，氧和连二亚硫酸钠。在根据本发明的处理之后，可以最佳地将纸浆漂白至所需的亮度，适当地用无氯漂白剂如臭氧漂白，以完全避免AOX的形成和排出。

14. 发明授权

US5658429A Process for bleaching of lignocellulose-containing pulp using a chelating agent prior to a peroxide-ozone-peroxide sequence 失效
标题翻译：在过氧化物 - 臭氧 - 过氧化物序列之前使用螯合剂漂白含木素纤维素的纸浆的方法
公开(公告)号：US5658429A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US307110
申请日：1994-09-16
申请人： Lennart Andersson , Jiri Basta , Lillemor Holtinger , Jan Hook
发明人： Lennart Andersson , Jiri Basta , Lillemor Holtinger , Jan Hook
IPC分类号： D21C9/10 , D21C9/153 , D21C9/16
CPC分类号： D21C9/153 , D21C9/1042 , D21C9/1057 , D21C9/163
摘要： A process for delignification and bleaching of chemically digested lignocellulose-containing pulp, where the pulp is treated with a complexing agent at a pH between 3.1 and 9.0, whereupon the pulp is bleached with ozone. The initial treatment with a complexing agent removes the ions of certain metals detrimental to the subsequent ozone bleaching, while retaining in the pulp the desirable ions, primarily of alkaline earth metals. Thereby, the selectivity in the delignification is increased and the strength of the pulp maintained. The pulp can be bleached with peroxide before the ozone step and/or after the treatment according to the invention, to obtain the desired final brightness and completely avoid formation and discharge of chlorinated organic compounds.
摘要翻译：一种用于脱木素和漂白化学消化的含木素纤维素的纸浆的方法，其中纸浆在3.1至9.0的pH下用络合剂处理，于是纸浆用臭氧漂白。用络合剂的初始处理除去了对随后的臭氧漂白有害的某些金属的离子，同时在纸浆中保留理想的离子，主要是碱土金属。由此，脱木质素的选择性提高，纸浆的强度得以维持。在臭氧步骤之前和/或根据本发明的处理之后，纸浆可以用过氧化物漂白，以获得所需的最终亮度，并且完全避免氯化有机化合物的形成和排出。

15. 发明授权

US08761144B2 HS-PDSCH blind decoding 有权
标题翻译： HS-PDSCH盲解码
公开(公告)号：US08761144B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US11952002
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Andres Reial , Lennart Andersson
发明人： Andres Reial , Lennart Andersson
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L1/0038 , H04L1/0046 , H04L1/1812 , H04L1/1829
摘要： The number of blind decoding operations in a wireless communication receiver is reduced. In one embodiment, a candidate set of transport formats is formed by eliminating one or more allowed transport formats, thus reducing the number of decode operations to be performed. In another embodiment, a received data transmission is partially decoded according to each of a plurality of transport formats, and decode quality metrics associated with each transport format are inspected. Only the transport formats yielding sufficiently high quality metrics are utilized to fully decode the transmission. In other embodiments, upon failure to successfully decode a received transmission, it is assumed to be a retransmission with a missed control transmission, and one or more transport formats specifying the position of a previous transmission in a buffer are added to the candidate set of transport formats. The received retransmission and previously received transmission are then HARQ combined and decoded.
摘要翻译：减少无线通信接收机中的盲解码操作的数量。在一个实施例中，通过消除一个或多个允许的传输格式来形成候选传输格式集合，从而减少要执行的解码操作的数量。在另一个实施例中，根据多种传输格式中的每一种对接收到的数据传输进行部分解码，并检查与每种传输格式相关联的解码质量度量。仅使用产生足够高的质量度量的传输格式来完全解码传输。在其他实施例中，在成功解码所接收的传输失败之后，假定是具有错过控制传输的重传，并且将指定缓冲器中的先前传输的位置的一个或多个传输格式添加到候选传输组格式。接收到的重传和先前接收的传输然后进行HARQ组合和解码。

16. 发明授权

US08170599B2 Format based power control 有权
标题翻译：基于格式的电源控制
公开(公告)号：US08170599B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12420904
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Lennart Andersson , Tobias Junno , Torgny Palenius
发明人： Lennart Andersson , Tobias Junno , Torgny Palenius
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W52/22 , H04W52/12 , H04W52/226 , H04W52/228
摘要： Power control methods and apparatus taught herein advantageously provide quick convergence to the signal quality target needed to achieve a given data error rate target, when changes in transport format use by a given transport channel require such convergence. Specifically, the methods and apparatus maintain a “baseline” signal quality target that stays current with changing signal propagation conditions because it is common to all transport formats used by the transport channel. The methods and apparatus then bias this baseline signal quality target with a target offset particularized for the transport format in use. This offset may be selected from memory or dynamically calculated, and, regardless, can often be applied after a single transmission time interval.
摘要翻译：当给定的传输信道使用的传输格式的变化需要这样的收敛时，这里教导的功率控制方法和装置有利地提供实现给定的数据错误率目标所需的信号质量目标的快速收敛。具体地说，这些方法和装置维持一个“基线”的信号质量目标，由于传输信道所使用的所有传输格式是共同的，因此信号传播条件随着变化而保持最新。然后，方法和装置将该基线信号质量目标偏移到针对正在使用的传输格式的目标偏移量。该偏移可以从存储器中选择或动态地计算，并且，无论如何，经常可以在单个传输时间间隔之后应用。

17. 发明授权

US08156728B2 Method, device and computer program product for diagnosing of at least one exhaust emission control unit 有权
标题翻译：用于诊断至少一个废气排放控制单元的方法，装置和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US08156728B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11915406
申请日：2005-07-07
申请人： Andreas Hinz , Lennart Andersson
发明人： Andreas Hinz , Lennart Andersson
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/002 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/0885 , F01N3/106 , F01N13/009 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/08 , F02D41/028 , F02D41/1448 , F02D2200/0802 , F02D2200/0806 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method, device and computer program product are provided for diagnosing of a NOx-reducing catalyzer that can be regenerated and/or of a three-way valve for directing the flow of exhaust gases into a bypass pipe, and/or of a clean-up catalyzer. All the components can be included in one and the same exhaust emission control system. The diagnosing of the NOx-reducing catalyzer and of the three-way valve is carried out by method steps comprising measurement of the drop in pressure across the NOx-reducing catalyzer. The diagnosing of the clean-up catalyzer is carried out by method steps comprising measurement of the increase in temperature in the clean-up catalyzer. In the event of reduced functionality of the NOx catalyzer, a deSOx is carried out. A fault code is generated in the event of reduced functionality of the three-way valve or of the clean-up catalyzer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，装置和计算机程序产品，用于诊断可再生的NOx还原催化剂和/或用于将废气流引导到旁通管中的三通阀，和/或清洁 - 催化剂。所有组件都可以包含在同一废气排放控制系统中。 NOx还原催化剂和三通阀的诊断是通过包括测量跨越NOx还原催化剂的压力降的方法步骤进行的。清洁催化剂的诊断是通过包括测量清洁催化剂中温度升高的方法步骤进行的。在NOx催化剂的功能降低的情况下，进行脱硫。在三通阀或清洁催化器的功能减少的情况下，产生故障代码。

18. 发明授权

US07916681B2 Method and apparatus for communication channel error rate estimation 有权
标题翻译：通信信道误码率估计方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07916681B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11296560
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： Lennart Andersson , Yi-Pin Eric Wang , Gregory E Bottomley
发明人： Lennart Andersson , Yi-Pin Eric Wang , Gregory E Bottomley
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： H04W52/56 , H04B17/336 , H04B2201/709727 , H04W52/12
摘要： A wireless communication device or system generates transmit power control feedback for a received power control channel by determining a command error rate (CER), or by identifying a target signal quality for the power control channel according to a defined signal-quality-to-CER mapping function. Generally, the power control channel does not include error-coded data to use for CER estimation. However, in one embodiment, the channel does include known reference bits that are evaluated for CER estimation, with the estimated CER used to set the signal quality target for inner loop power control. In other embodiments, a computed reception error probability is used to identify a CER estimate according to a defined probability-to-CER mapping function. By way of non-limiting example, these embodiments may be used to provide power control feedback for power control commands transmitted on a Fractional Dedicated Physical Channel in WCDMA systems.
摘要翻译：无线通信设备或系统通过确定命令错误率（CER）或者通过根据定义的信号质量到CER来识别功率控制信道的目标信号质量来为接收到的功率控制信道生成发射功率控制反馈映射功能。通常，功率控制信道不包括用于CER估计的错误编码数据。然而，在一个实施例中，信道确实包括对CER估计进行评估的已知参考比特，其中估计的CER用于设置用于内环功率控制的信号质量目标。在其他实施例中，使用计算的接收错误概率来根据所定义的概率到CER映射函数来识别CER估计。作为非限制性示例，这些实施例可以用于为在WCDMA系统中的分数专用物理信道上发送的功率控制命令提供功率控制反馈。

19. 发明申请

US20100146946A1 DEVICE FOR USE IN EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于排毒后处理系统的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100146946A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12596151
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： Arne Andersson , Lennart Andersson
发明人： Arne Andersson , Lennart Andersson
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/021 , F01N3/023 , F01N3/025 , F01N3/032 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/2882 , F01N9/002 , F01N13/02 , F01N2240/36 , F01N2410/04 , F01N2570/14 , F01N2610/03 , F01N2900/1404 , F01N2900/1406 , F01N2900/1606 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A device for use in an exhaust aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine is provided. The device comprises a particulate filter system having a particulate filter (DPF) for the collection of particles from the engine and a heating unit for the intermittent burning of soot at a temperature suitable for soot combustion. The particulate filter system is arranged to switch between an operating mode for the collection of soot and an operating mode for active regeneration. A bypass line extends between the inlet and outlet of the particulate filter system. A valve disposed in the bypass line allows opening or closing of an exhaust gas flow through the bypass line, in dependence on the operating mode of the particulate filter system, by a control member.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于内燃机排气后处理系统的装置。该装置包括具有用于从发动机收集颗粒的微粒过滤器（DPF）和用于在适于烟灰燃烧的温度下间歇燃烧烟炱的加热单元的微粒过滤器系统。微粒过滤器系统布置成在用于收集烟灰的操作模式和用于主动再生的操作模式之间切换。旁路管路在微粒过滤器系统的入口和出口之间延伸。设置在旁通管线中的阀允许通过控制构件根据微粒过滤器系统的操作模式来打开或关闭通过旁路管线的废气流。

20. 发明授权

US07433433B2 Channel estimation by adaptive interpolation 有权
标题翻译：通过自适应插值的信道估计
公开(公告)号：US07433433B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US10920928
申请日：2004-08-18
申请人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lennart Andersson
发明人： Leif Wilhelmsson , Bo Bernhardsson , Lennart Andersson
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04L25/0234 , H04L5/0048 , H04L25/022 , H04L25/0222 , H04L27/2647
摘要： Methods and apparatus that achieve good channel estimation without using unnecessarily complex interpolation filters are described. Adaptive interpolation filtering of a signal in a receiver includes determining at least one correlation function parameter of the channel and determining a filter configuration based on the correlation function parameter. Interpolation filtering is then performed on the signal using the determined filter configuration. The interpolation may be performed in time, where a Doppler frequency shift can serve as the correlation function parameter, or in frequency, where a root mean square or maximum delay spread can serve as the correlation function parameter, or both. A worst case signal-to-noise ratio may be used in determining the filter configuration, or, optionally, the signal-to-noise ratio can determined in real time. The filter configuration can be determined in real time or selected from one of a plurality of predetermined configurations having different complexities.
摘要翻译：描述了不使用不必要的内插滤波器实现良好信道估计的方法和装置。接收机中的信号的自适应插值滤波包括确定信道的至少一个相关函数参数，并且基于相关函数参数来确定滤波器配置。然后使用确定的滤波器配置对信号执行插值滤波。可以在时间上执行插值，其中多普勒频移可以用作相关函数参数，或频率，其中均方根或最大延迟扩展可以用作相关函数参数，或两者。可以使用最坏情况的信噪比来确定滤波器配置，或者可选地，可以实时地确定信噪比。滤波器配置可以实时确定或者从具有不同复杂度的多个预定配置之一中选择。

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