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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Multi-functional radiation/photon identifying and processing application specific integrated circuit and device
    • 多功能辐射/光子识别和处理应用专用集成电路和器件
    • US07605375B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US11790542
    • 2007-04-26
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTom SchulmanAnssi Leppanen
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTom SchulmanAnssi Leppanen
    • G01T1/24
    • G01T1/17G01T1/2928
    • A radiation device includes a detector connected to a multi-functional radiation identifying and processing application specific integrated circuit. The detector includes a plurality of individual imaging cells, each imaging cell generating a charge in response to incident radiation events and outputting the generated charge at an imaging cell output. The application specific integrated circuit includes a different circuit connected respectively to a corresponding one of the imaging cell outputs, each circuit receiving and processing the generated charge received from the corresponding one imaging cell output. Each circuit includes a preamplifier for generating a voltage or current amplitude in response to the received charge, a counter, and a mode logic configured for setting the counter to perform, selectively, at least two of a) photon counting, b) analog to digital conversion of the one of the voltage amplitude and the current amplitude, and c) timing measurement of incident radiation events.
    • 辐射装置包括连接到识别和处理专用集成电路的多功能辐射的检测器。 检测器包括多个单独的成像单元,每个成像单元响应于入射的辐射事件产生电荷并在成像单元输出端输出产生的电荷。 应用专用集成电路包括分别连接到相应的一个成像单元输出的不同电路,每个电路接收并处理从相应的一个成像单元输出接收的生成的电荷。 每个电路包括用于响应于所接收的电荷产生电压或电流幅度的前置放大器,计数器和配置用于设置计数器的模式逻辑,以选择性地执行a)光子计数中的至少两个,b)模拟数字 电压幅度和电流幅度之一的转换,以及c)入射辐射事件的定时测量。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • Single sensor multi-functional dental extra-oral x-ray imaging system and method
    • 单传感器多功能牙科口腔外X线成像系统及方法
    • US20090232274A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12076039
    • 2008-03-13
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTuomas Pantsar
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTuomas Pantsar
    • A61B6/14
    • A61B6/588A61B6/14A61B6/4441
    • A multi-functional dental extra-oral x-ray imaging system comprises a conventional x-ray source and manipulator to control the movement of the x-ray source by translating and rotating, a real time multiple frame producing x-ray imaging device and at least two different exposure profile programs, whereas one of such profiles produces a standard panoramic image and a second of such profiles produces an angled or transverse slice to a the panoramic image. A third exposure profile program produces a substantially linear projection of the human skull by combining two linear projections, one for the right and one for the left part of the head. The sensor is a linear direct conversion operating preferably in the frame mode and producing more than 100 fps.
    • 多功能牙科口腔外x射线成像系统包括常规x射线源和操纵器,以通过平移和旋转来控制X射线源的移动,实时多帧产生x射线成像装置,并且 至少两个不同的曝光轮廓程序,而其中一个轮廓产生标准全景图像,并且这样的轮廓中的第二个轮廓产生与全景图像成角度或横向切片。 第三曝光轮廓程序通过组合两个线性突起来产生人类头骨的基本线性投影,一个用于右侧,一个用于头部的左部。 该传感器是线性直接转换,最好在帧模式下运行并产生大于100fps。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • DENTAL EXTRA-ORAL X-RAY IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • 牙科外科X射线成像系统及方法
    • US20060203959A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • US11277530
    • 2006-03-27
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTuomas Pantsar
    • Konstantinos SpartiotisTuomas Pantsar
    • A61B6/14
    • A61B6/14A61B6/466A61B6/5241A61B6/547G01T1/247G03B42/042G06T7/55G06T7/579G06T7/97G06T2207/10116G06T2207/30036H04N5/23238H04N5/32
    • A multi-layer dental panoramic and transverse x-ray imaging system includes an x-ray source; a digital imaging device capable of frame mode output with a sufficient frame rate; a mechanical manipulator having at least one rotational axis located in a position other than the focal point of the x-ray source; a position detection mechanism for detecting the camera position in 1D, 2D or 3D depending of the complexity of the trajectory; a final image reconstruction mechanism for reconstructing the final images out of the stored frames; a real time storage system such as RAM, hard drive or an drive array able to store all the frames captured during an exposure; and a digital processing unit capable of executing the reconstruction algorithm, such components being interconnected in operational arrangement. The system produces selectively dental panoramic x-ray images, dental transverse x-ray images and dental tomosynthetic 3D images from a frame stream produced by a high-speed, x-ray digital imaging device.
    • 多层牙科全景和横向X射线成像系统包括x射线源; 能够以足够的帧速率输出帧模式的数字成像装置; 机械操纵器,其具有至少一个位于除x射线源的焦点之外的位置的旋转轴; 位置检测机构,用于根据轨迹的复杂度来检测1D,2D或3D中的相机位置; 用于从存储的帧重建最终图像的最终图像重建机构; 诸如RAM,硬盘驱动器或能够存储在曝光期间捕获的所有帧的驱动器阵列的实时存储系统; 以及能够执行重建算法的数字处理单元,这些组件以操作布置相互连接。 该系统从由高速x射线数字成像装置产生的帧流中选择性地生成牙齿全景X射线图像,牙齿横向X射线图像和牙科合成3D图像。