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11. 发明授权

US5802845A Exhaust gas purification system and exhaust gas purification method 失效
标题翻译：废气净化系统和废气净化方法
公开(公告)号：US5802845A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US767618
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Fumio Abe , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Masato Ogawa
发明人： Fumio Abe , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Masato Ogawa
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/72 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/22 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/30 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/04 , F01N13/10
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/011 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/2053 , F01N13/107 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2330/02 , F01N2510/063 , F01N2570/16 , F01N3/30 , Y02T10/26
摘要： An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine is herein disclosed which comprises an exhaust system having an adsorption flow path provided with an adsorbent capable of adsorbing harmful components such as hydrocarbons in an exhaust gas, and a catalyst flow path provided with at least one catalyst for decreasing the harmful components in the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas purification system being characterized in that an outlet of the adsorption flow path is joined to the catalyst flow path at a predetermined position on the upstream side of the catalyst to form a joint portion; the exhaust gas produced at least at the time of the operation start of the internal combustion engine is divided so as to flow through both the adsorption flow path and the catalyst flow path in a predetermined ratio, so that part of harmful components such as the hydrocarbons are adsorbed by the adsorbent in the adsorption flow path; and when the adsorbed harmful components begin to desorb from the adsorbent with the temperature rise of the adsorbent, the catalyst on the downstream of the joint portion is activated.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于内燃机的废气净化系统，其包括具有吸附流路的排气系统，所述吸附流路设置有能够吸附废气中的有害成分如烃的吸附剂，以及设置有至少一个用于减少排气中的有害成分的催化剂，其特征在于，所述吸附流路的出口在所述催化剂的上游侧的规定位置处与所述催化剂流路接合，形成接合部 ; 至少在内燃机起动时产生的废气被分割成以规定比例流过吸附流路和催化剂流路两者，使得部分有害成分如烃类被吸附剂吸附在吸附流路中; 并且当吸附剂的温度升高吸附的有害成分开始从吸附剂脱附时，接合部分下游的催化剂被活化。

12. 发明授权

US5670746A Structure of electrode unit 失效
标题翻译：电极单元结构
公开(公告)号：US5670746A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US408776
申请日：1995-03-23
申请人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Tadato Ito
发明人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Tadato Ito
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N9/00 , H01R13/24 , H01R13/73 , H05K7/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2026 , F01N3/2013 , H01R13/73 , H01R13/24 , Y02T10/26
摘要： A structure of an electrode unit for applying electricity to a conductible substance (4) installed in a metallic housing (2) has a metallic electrode (6) connected to a portion of the conductible substance (4), an insulating member (8, 8') positioned between the electrode (6) and the metallic housing (2), and a metallic sealing material (10,10') to be transformed by fastening a nut so as to secure sealability between the electrode (6) and the insulating member (8) and between the metallic housing (2) and the insulating member (8). The structure of an electrode unit is excellent in an insulating property and a gas sealability between the metallic housing (2) and electrode (6) and therefore has high reliability.
摘要翻译：用于向安装在金属壳体（2）中的可导电物质（4）施加电力的电极单元的结构具有连接到可导电物质（4）的一部分的金属电极（6），绝缘构件（8,8 位于电极（6）和金属壳体（2）之间的金属密封材料（10,10'）和通过紧固螺母而变形的金属密封材料（10,10'），以确保电极（6）和绝缘构件（8）并且在金属壳体（2）和绝缘构件（8）之间。电极单元的结构在金属壳体（2）和电极（6）之间的绝缘性和气体密封性优异，因此具有高可靠性。

13. 发明授权

US08907256B2 Heater 有权
标题翻译：加热器
公开(公告)号：US08907256B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13423531
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Kenkichi Nagai , Masahiro Kida , Yoshiho Tomita
发明人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Kenkichi Nagai , Masahiro Kida , Yoshiho Tomita
IPC分类号： H05B3/10 , F01M5/00 , F01M5/02
CPC分类号： F01M5/00 , F01M5/021 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/42 , H05B2203/024
摘要： There is disclosed a heater which does not excessively heat a lubricating fluid but can rapidly raise a temperature of the lubricating fluid, even when a size thereof is small. A heater includes a honeycomb structure section including partition walls which contain a ceramic as a main component and generate heat by electrical conduction, and a plurality of cells which are partitioned and formed by the partition walls and extend through the honeycomb structure section from one end to another end to become through channels of a lubricating fluid; and a pair of electrodes which become an anode and a cathode to come in contact with the honeycomb structure section, thereby conducting the electricity through the partition walls of the honeycomb structure section.
摘要翻译：公开了一种加热器，其不会过度加热润滑流体，而是可以迅速升高润滑流体的温度，即使其尺寸小。加热器包括蜂窝结构部分，其包括以陶瓷为主要部分并通过导电产生热量的分隔壁，以及由隔壁分隔并形成并且从蜂窝结构部分的一端延伸到通过润滑液通道的另一端; 以及一对电极，其成为与蜂窝结构部分接触的阳极和阴极，从而通过蜂窝结构部分的隔壁导电。

14. 发明申请

US20130043186A1 METHOD FOR SEPARATING LIQUID MIXTURE, AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING LIQUID MIXTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分离液体混合物的方法和用于分离液体混合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US20130043186A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13634379
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Araki , Masaaki Kawai , Shigeharu Hashimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Araki , Masaaki Kawai , Shigeharu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D63/066 , B01D67/0067 , B01D2325/04 , C10G31/11
摘要： There are disclosed a method for separating a liquid mixture in which a permeation performance enhances, and a composition of the liquid mixture containing a hydrocarbon liquid and an alcohol liquid at supply and a composition after membrane permeation are changed by a separating operation, and a device for separating a liquid mixture. The liquid mixture containing the hydrocarbon liquid and the alcohol liquid is used as a supply mixture liquid, and at least part of the supply mixture liquid is, in a liquid state, brought into contact with a membrane supply side of a separation membrane, and discharged in a vapor state through a membrane permeation side of the separation membrane, whereby a composition of a mixture vapor which is balanced with the supply mixture liquid becomes different from a composition of a vapor on the membrane permeation side.
摘要翻译：公开了一种分离渗透性能提高的液体混合物的方法，通过分离操作改变在供给时含有烃液体和醇液体的液体混合物和膜渗透后的组成的组成，用于分离液体混合物。将含有烃液体和醇液体的液体混合物用作供给混合液体，至少部分供液混合液体处于液态，与分离膜的膜供给侧接触并排出在蒸气状态下通过分离膜的膜渗透侧，由此与供给混合液平衡的混合蒸气的组成变得与膜透过侧的蒸气的组成不同。

15. 发明授权

US07244284B2 Honeycomb filter 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝过滤器
公开(公告)号：US07244284B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10500969
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Shinichi Miwa , Yukio Miyairi , Shigeharu Hashimoto
发明人： Shinichi Miwa , Yukio Miyairi , Shigeharu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/022 , B01D45/16 , B01D46/2429 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2451 , B01D46/2455 , B01D46/2459 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/247 , B01D46/2474 , B01D2046/2477 , B01D2046/2481 , B01D2046/2492 , B01D2046/2496 , F01N3/0222 , F01N2260/10 , F01N2260/18 , F01N2330/48 , Y02T10/20 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A honeycomb filter of the present invention is a honeycomb filter 10 including a number of through-holes 12 surrounded by partition walls and extending through an axial direction, in which the partition walls have filterability, predetermined through-holes 12 are plugged at one end portion, and the remaining through-holes 12 are plugged at the other end portion to trap particulate matter contained in a dust-containing fluid. The honeycomb filter is characterized in that a heat capacity of a central part 11 is set to be larger than that of a peripheral part 13 in a section of the honeycomb filter 10 perpendicular to the axial direction. There is provided a honeycomb filter in which a crack is not generated by thermal stress during use, especially at a regeneration time and which is superior in durability.
摘要翻译：本发明的蜂窝过滤器是具有多个贯通孔12的蜂窝过滤器10，该通孔12被分隔壁包围并沿着轴向延伸，其中隔壁具有过滤性，预定的通孔12被堵塞在一个端部并且剩余的通孔12被堵塞在另一端部分以捕集包含在含灰尘的流体中的颗粒物质。蜂窝过滤器的特征在于，与蜂窝过滤器10的与轴向垂直的部分，中心部11的热容量比周缘部13的热容量大。提供了一种蜂窝过滤器，其特征在于在再生时，并且耐久性优异的特征，在使用中不产生热应力的裂纹。

16. 发明申请

US20050138921A1 Exhaust emission control system, method of calculating pressure loss of filter, and method of manufacturing filter 有权
标题翻译：废气排放控制系统，过滤器压力损失计算方法及过滤器制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050138921A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10505318
申请日：2003-02-28
申请人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Yukio Miyairi , Tadato Ito
发明人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Yukio Miyairi , Tadato Ito
IPC分类号： B01D46/24 , B01D46/44 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/025 , F01N3/027 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/04 , F02B3/06 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/2474 , B01D46/2459 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/247 , B01D2046/2496 , B01D2273/18 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/025 , F01N3/027 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/005 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/017 , F01N2240/14 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2250/02 , F01N2260/10 , F01N2330/48 , F01N2430/04 , F01N2430/06 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： There are disclosed an exhaust emission control system including an internal combustion engine, a filter, and an exhaust pipe, a method of manufacturing a filter suitable for the system, and a method of calculating a pressure loss. The system comprises combustion means for intermittently burning particulate matters arrested by the filter, the filter includes porous partition walls extending from one end face to the other end face thereof, and a large number of through channels partitioned by the partition walls, predetermined through channels are sealed at either of the end faces, and assuming that a partition wall thickness is (X) μm, and the number of through channels per unit area in a cross section vertical to a longitudinal direction of the through channels is (Y) cells/cm2, X and Y come within a range surrounded by straight lines connecting points A1, B1, C1, and D1 in this order in FIG. 1 in the exhaust emission control system. There are provided the exhaust emission control system, the method of manufacturing the filter, and the method of calculating the pressure loss by the filter with good accuracy in which a temperature gradient produced in the filter at the time of regeneration is suppressed while suppressing a rise of the pressure loss by the filter and which are accordingly superior in reliability.
摘要翻译：公开了包括内燃机，过滤器和排气管的废气排放控制系统，适用于该系统的过滤器的制造方法以及计算压力损失的方法。该系统包括用于间歇地燃烧由过滤器堵塞的颗粒物的燃烧装置，该过滤器包括从一个端面延伸到另一端面的多孔分隔壁，以及通过分隔壁隔开的预定穿过通道的大量贯通通道并且假设分隔壁厚度为（X）mum，并且与贯通通道的纵向方向垂直的横截面中每单位面积的贯通通道的数量为（Y）个单元/ cm 在图2中，X和Y处于由连接点A 1，B 1，C 1和D 1的直线包围的范围内。 1在废气排放控制系统中。提供了废气排放控制系统，过滤器的制造方法以及通过过滤器以高精度计算压力损失的方法，其中抑制了再生时在过滤器中产生的温度梯度，同时抑制了上升的过滤器的压力损失，因此其可靠性优异。

17. 发明授权

US5800787A Electrically heatable honeycomb body 失效
标题翻译：电加热蜂窝体
公开(公告)号：US5800787A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US621313
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Yasushi Kato , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Yoshinobu Watanabe
发明人： Yasushi Kato , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Yoshinobu Watanabe
IPC分类号： B01J35/00 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/42 , F01N3/24
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01J35/0033 , F01N3/202 , F01N3/281 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/42 , F01N2330/02 , F01N2330/06 , H05B2203/024 , Y02T10/26
摘要： An electrically heatable honeycomb body includes a plurality of passages which are each defined by partition walls made of an electroconductive material and which are substantially parallel to the direction of a gas flowing through the honeycomb body, and two ends which are the gas inlet and outlet sides of honeycomb body, wherein the heat generation of the honeycomb body by electrification is controlled by adjusting the flow of electricity therein and wherein those cells each constituted by a passage and partition walls, present in the vicinity of each current-concentrating portion are formed in such a structure that the stress caused by current concentration can be reduced. This honeycomb body can reduce the stress caused by current concentration and thereby can prevent the rupture of its cells.
摘要翻译：电气可加热蜂窝体包括多个通道，每个通道由导电材料制成的分隔壁限定，并且基本上平行于流过蜂窝体的气体的方向，并且两端是气体入口和出口侧的蜂窝体，其中通过调节其中的电流来控制蜂窝体通过带电的发热，并且其中存在于每个集流部附近的由通道和分隔壁构成的那些单元形成为可以减少由电流集中引起的应力的结构。该蜂窝体可以减少由电流集中引起的应力，从而可以防止其电池破裂。

18. 发明申请

US20120247732A1 HEAT EXCHANGER 有权
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20120247732A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13491709
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Yoshio SUZUKI , Tatsuo Kawaguchi , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Michio Takahashi
发明人： Yoshio SUZUKI , Tatsuo Kawaguchi , Shigeharu Hashimoto , Michio Takahashi
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28F21/04 , F28D7/10 , F28F7/02
摘要： There is provided a heat exchanger realizing downsizing, weight saving, and cost reduction in comparison with a conventional heat exchange element, heat exchanger, etc. The heat exchanger 30 is provided with a first fluid flow portion 5 formed of a honeycomb structure 1 having a plurality of cells 3 partitioned by ceramic partition walls 4 and extending from one end face 2 to the other end face 2 in an axial direction to allow a heating medium as a first fluid to flow therein, and a second fluid flow portion 6 formed of a casing 21 containing the honeycomb structure 1 therein, the casing 21 having an inlet and an outlet for a second fluid, and the second fluid flowing on an outer peripheral face of the honeycomb structure 1 to receive heat from the first fluid.
摘要翻译：与传统的热交换元件，热交换器等相比，提供了一种实现小型化，减轻重量并降低成本的热交换器。热交换器30设置有由蜂窝结构体1形成的第一流体流动部分5，蜂窝结构体1具有由陶瓷分隔壁4隔开并沿一个轴向从一个端面2延伸到另一个端面2的多个单电池3，以允许作为第一流体的加热介质流入其中，第二流体流动部分6由壳体21，其中具有蜂窝结构体1，壳体21具有用于第二流体的入口和出口，第二流体在蜂窝结构体1的外周面上流动以接收来自第一流体的热量。

19. 发明申请

US20050126140A1 Honeycomb filter 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20050126140A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10505117
申请日：2003-03-19
申请人： Tadato Ito , Shigeharu Hashimoto
发明人： Tadato Ito , Shigeharu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , B01D39/20 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/24 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/035 , F01N13/04
CPC分类号： B01D46/2474 , B01D39/2068 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/2429 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2451 , B01D46/2459 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/247 , B01D2046/2496 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/035 , F01N13/017 , F01N2330/06 , Y10S55/10 , Y10S55/30 , Y10T428/24149
摘要： There is provided a honeycomb filter obtained by bonding, into one piece, a plurality of honeycomb segments comprising partition walls having filtering function, and a number of through-holes divided from each other by the partition walls and extending in an axial direction. Predetermined through-holes are plugged at one end face of the filter, and the remaining through-holes are plugged at the other end face of the filter. The honeycomb filter is characterized in that the honeycomb segment disposed in a peripheral portion of the honeycomb filter has a lower average bulk density than that of the honeycomb segment disposed in a central portion.
摘要翻译：提供了一种蜂窝过滤器，其通过将包括具有过滤功能的隔壁的多个蜂窝段和通过分隔壁彼此分隔并沿轴向方向延伸的多个通孔将一个蜂窝段连接成一体而获得。预定的通孔被堵塞在过滤器的一个端面，并且剩余的通孔被堵塞在过滤器的另一个端面上。蜂窝过滤器的特征在于，设置在蜂窝过滤器的周边部分中的蜂窝段具有比设置在中心部分中的蜂窝段更小的平均堆积密度。

20. 发明授权

US6031213A Electrode structure and electric heater comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：电极结构和包括其的电加热器
公开(公告)号：US6031213A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US567326
申请日：1995-12-05
申请人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Tadato Ito , Yuichi Shimasaki , Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Akihisa Saito , Takuya Aoki , Tetsu Teshirogi
发明人： Shigeharu Hashimoto , Tadato Ito , Yuichi Shimasaki , Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Akihisa Saito , Takuya Aoki , Tetsu Teshirogi
IPC分类号： H05K7/00 , F01N3/20 , F01N13/02 , H05B3/08 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/2026 , F01N13/009 , H05B3/08 , Y02T10/26
摘要： An electrode structure includes: a metallic electrode; a case for accommodating and holding the electrode, and one end of a lead wire connecting to the electrode; and an insulating member interposed between the electrode and the case in order to ensure insulation between the electrode and the case, in which structure a waterproof member is interposed between the case and the lead wire in order to prevent the incoming of water from between the case and the lead wire, and an electric heater havinging the above electrode structure. An electrode structure of an electric heater, includes: a first electrode; a second electrode of a cylinder shape, having a base portion connected with the first electrode and a top end portion connected with a lead wire; an insulating member having a thermal resistance, pierced by the second electrode; an elastic insulator having a thermal resistance, covering at least a portion of the second electrode; a case for accommodating and holding the second electrode, having a predetermined length L; and a rubber sealing member attached to the top end of the case. The electrode structure is preferably used by connecting to a conductive substance accommodated in a metallic housing, to apply electricity to the conductive substance. The conductive substance is preferably a metallic honeycomb structure. The given length L mentioned above is preferably L.gtoreq.40 mm.
摘要翻译：电极结构包括：金属电极; 用于容纳和保持电极的壳体，以及连接到电极的引线的一端; 以及插入在电极和壳体之间的绝缘构件，以便确保电极和壳体之间的绝缘，其中防水构件插入在壳体和引线之间的结构中，以防止水从壳体之间进入和引线，以及具有上述电极结构的电加热器。电加热器的电极结构包括：第一电极; 圆柱形的第二电极，具有与第一电极连接的基部和与导线连接的顶端部; 具有由第二电极刺穿的热阻的绝缘构件; 具有热阻的弹性绝缘体，其覆盖所述第二电极的至少一部分; 用于容纳和保持具有预定长度L的第二电极的壳体; 以及附接到壳体的顶端的橡胶密封构件。电极结构优选通过连接到容纳在金属壳体中的导电物质来使用，以向导电物质施加电力。导电性物质优选为金属蜂窝结构体。上述给定长度L优选为L≥0.4mm。

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