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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Tape recorder with means for sampling and holding focusing and tracking
error signals during discontinuity of tape on surface of rotating drum
    • 磁带录音机,用于在旋转鼓表面上的磁带不连续时采样和保持对焦和跟踪误差信号
    • US5090005A
    • 1992-02-18
    • US428937
    • 1989-10-30
    • Fumio HaraSeiichi MitaMorishi IzumitaHiroyuki Tsuchinaga
    • Fumio HaraSeiichi MitaMorishi IzumitaHiroyuki Tsuchinaga
    • G11B7/00G11B7/003G11B7/0055G11B7/09
    • G11B7/09G11B7/0031
    • A tape recorder of the present invention comprises a pair of feed and take-up spools for winding a tape as recording media, a rotatable drum rotated to wind and run the tape between the pair of spools over the drum surface helically, a head for recording, reproducing or erasing signals on the tape wound over said drum surface, and control means for controlling the relative positional relationship between the head and the tape wound over the drum surface based on an error signal such that said signals are stably recorded, reproduced or erased along a desired track, the control means having means for holding the error signal during the period in which the tape is discontinued over a drum surface. The value of the error signal at the time immediately before the tape disappears from the drum surface, or the value of the error signal at the time immediately after the tape reappears over the drum surface during the preceding rotation of the drum is used as the error signal to be held, thereby allowing to stably restart the positioning control when the tape reappears over the drum surface.
    • 本发明的磁带录音机包括一对用于卷绕磁带作为记录介质的进给卷轴和卷取卷轴,旋转的滚筒旋转以在螺旋状的卷筒表面上的一对卷轴之间卷绕和运行磁带,用于记录的磁头 ,再现或擦除在所述鼓表面上缠绕的磁带上的信号;以及控制装置,用于基于误差信号控制磁头和缠绕在磁鼓表面上的磁带之间的相对位置关系,使得所述信号被稳定地记录,再现或擦除 所述控制装置具有用于在所述磁带在鼓表面上停止的时段期间保持所述误差信号的装置。 在磁带从磁鼓表面消失之前的时刻的误差信号的值,或在磁带的前一个旋转期间磁带重新出现在磁鼓表面之后的时刻的误差信号的值被用作误差 信号被保持,从而当带重新出现在滚筒表面上时,允许稳定地重新启动定位控制。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Information recording and reproducing apparatus
    • 信息记录和再现装置
    • US06731441B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US10214599
    • 2002-08-09
    • Hideaki MaedaMorishi IzumitaTerumi TakashiSeiichi Mita
    • Hideaki MaedaMorishi IzumitaTerumi TakashiSeiichi Mita
    • G11B2006
    • G11B20/1403G11B20/10009
    • Here is disclosed an information recording and reproducing apparatus comprising a multi-phase quadrature angular modulator for subjecting a signal to be written on a recording medium to multi-phase quadrature angular modulation to generate a modulated signal expressing information in phase difference and frequency difference, a quantizer for generating a discrete signal by making discrete the amplitude of the modulated signal generated by the quadrature angular modulator with reference to a certain level, a write head for writing the output signal of the quantizer onto the recording medium, a read head for reading information written on the recording medium, a read compensate circuit for compensating the phase and amplitude of a signal readout of the read head, and a multi-phase quadrature angular demodulator for demodulating a signal supplied from the read compensate circuit by subjecting it to multi-phase quadrature angular demodulation. By expressing information to be recorded in phase difference or frequency difference, it is made possible to record or reproduce the information at the varying timing of amplitude, and the bit inversion interval can be controlled by regulating the timing of amplitude variation.
    • 这里公开了一种信息记录和再现装置,包括一个多相正交角度调制器,用于使信号被写入记录介质以进行多相正交角度调制以产生表示相位差和频差的信息的调制信号, 量化器,用于通过使由正交角调制器产生的调制信号的幅度相对于一定电平离散来产生离散信号,用于将量化器的输出信号写入记录介质的写入头,用于读取信息的读取头 写在记录介质上的读取补偿电路,用于补偿读取头的信号读出的相位和幅度的读取补偿电路;以及多相正交角解调器,用于对从读取的补偿电路提供的信号进行多相 正交角解调。 通过表示要以相位差或频率差记录的信息,可以在变化的幅度定时记录或再现信息,并且可以通过调节幅度变化的定时来控制位反转间隔。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Optical tape apparatus with a tracking control mechanism and/or a
focusing control mechanism
    • 具有跟踪控制机构和/或聚焦控制机构的光带装置
    • US4970707A
    • 1990-11-13
    • US239389
    • 1988-09-01
    • Fumio HaraYoshito TsunodaShigeru NakamuraYoshizumi EtoSeiichi MitaMorishi IzumitaHiroyuki TsuchinagaMasuo Kasai
    • Fumio HaraYoshito TsunodaShigeru NakamuraYoshizumi EtoSeiichi MitaMorishi IzumitaHiroyuki TsuchinagaMasuo Kasai
    • G11B7/003G11B7/09
    • G11B7/09G11B7/0031G11B7/0925
    • An optical tape apparatus having improved focus and tracking control. An optical head records, reproduces, or rewrites data on an optical tape by helically scanning the tape with a laser beam. A guide plate is disposed between the optical head and the tape to prevent the beam from becoming unfocused due to fluctuation of the tape cuased by an air film between the optical head and the tape. The optical head contains a semiconductor laser and an optical system exhibiting chromatic aberration for directing the laser beam onto the tape. The optical system includes a condenser lens for focusing the beam onto the tape. Fine focus control is achieved by changing the wavelength of the laser beam by directing part of the beam reflected from the tape back to the laser, thereby changing the focal point of the beam by virtue of the chromatic aberration of the optical system. Coarse focus control is achieved by mounting the condenser lens on a piezoelectric actuator which moves the consenser lens to focus the beam onto the tape. A recording head for recording timing marks and tracking signals on the tape is disposed in advance of the optical head. A reading head reads the timing marks and the optical head reads the tracking signals. The timing marks and tracking signals are used to control the operation of the apparatus such that the tape is transported with a constant speed and data on diagonal signal tracks on the tape is accurately recorded, reproduced, or rewritten.
    • 具有改进的聚焦和跟踪控制的光带装置。 光学头通过用激光束螺旋扫描磁带来记录,再现或重写光学带上的数据。 引导板设置在光头和带之间,以防止由于光头和带之间的空气膜带来的带的波动而导致光束不聚焦。 光头包含半导体激光器和具有用于将激光束引导到带上的色差的光学系统。 光学系统包括用于将光束聚焦到胶带上的聚光透镜。 通过将从带反射的光束的一部分引回到激光器来改变激光束的波长,从而通过光学系统的色差来改变光束的焦点来实现精细对焦控制。 通过将聚光透镜安装在压电致动器上来实现粗调焦控制,该压电致动器移动辅助透镜以将光束聚焦到带上。 在光学头之前设置用于在带上记录定时标记和跟踪信号的记录头。 读头读取定时标记,光头读取跟踪信号。 定时标记和跟踪信号用于控制装置的操作,使得磁带以恒定速度传送,并且磁带上对角线信号轨道上的数据被精确地记录,再现或重写。