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11. 发明申请

US20140262533A1 POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND COMPOSITE COMPACT 审中-公开
标题翻译：多晶金刚石复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20140262533A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14153428
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott , Jimmy Wayne Eason , David Alexander Curry , Igor Yuri Konyashin
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott , Jimmy Wayne Eason , David Alexander Curry , Igor Yuri Konyashin
IPC分类号： E21B10/573 , E21B10/55 , B24D3/10 , E21B10/52
CPC分类号： E21B10/573 , B01J3/062 , B01J2203/062 , B01J2203/0655 , B01J2203/0685 , B22F2005/001 , B24D3/10 , B24D99/005 , C22C29/08 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/55 , E21B10/5735 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond (PCD) composite compact element comprising a PCD structure bonded to a cemented carbide substrate, in which at least a peripheral region of the substrate comprises cemented carbide material having a mean free path (MFP) characteristic of at least about 0.1 microns and at most about 0.7 microns; and an elastic limit of at least about 1.9 GPa.
摘要翻译：一种多晶金刚石（PCD）复合压实元件，其包括结合到硬质合金基底的PCD结构，其中所述基底的至少周边区域包括具有至少约0.1微米特征的平均自由程（MFP）的硬质合金材料，以及最多约0.7微米; 弹性极限为至少约1.9GPa。

12. 发明授权

US06374704B1 Steel-tooth bit with improved toughness 失效
标题翻译：钢齿钻头，韧性提高
公开(公告)号：US06374704B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US08638245
申请日：1996-04-26
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott , James Leslie Overstreet , Anton F. Zahradnik
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott , James Leslie Overstreet , Anton F. Zahradnik
IPC分类号： B21K502
CPC分类号： C23C30/005 , B23K9/04 , B23K35/327 , B23P15/28 , C21D1/72 , C21D9/22 , C21D2221/00 , C23C8/04
摘要： An earth boring bit is shown having a bit body and at least one cutter rotatably secured to the bit body. The cutter has a plurality of teeth formed integrally thereon and arranged in circumferential rows. Each of the teeth includes an outer end, an inner end, a pair of flanks and a crest which transversely connects the ends and flanks. During the manufacturing process, a temporary protective coating is applied at a region of the tooth root which comprises a sharp corner at the intersection of the flanks and ends in order to prevent a carburized case from forming in that region during subsequent carburization of the cutter. The cutter is then carburized, heat treated and mounted on a bit body.
摘要翻译：示出了具有钻头本体的至少一个钻头，并且可旋转地固定到钻头体上的至少一个切削刃。切割器具有多个整体形成在其上并以圆周排布置的齿。每个齿包括外端，内端，一对侧面和横向连接端部和侧面的波峰。在制造过程中，在齿根的区域施加临时保护涂层，该区域包括在侧面和端部的相交处的尖角，以防止在随后的切割器渗碳期间在该区域形成渗碳的壳体。然后将切割器渗碳，热处理并安装在一点体上。

13. 发明授权

US6105694A Diamond enhanced insert for rolling cutter bit 失效
标题翻译：金刚石增强刀片用于滚刀刀头
公开(公告)号：US6105694A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US106981
申请日：1998-06-29
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott
IPC分类号： E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/573 , E21B10/46
CPC分类号： E21B10/5673 , E21B10/5735
摘要： An earth-boring bit has a bit body and a cantilevered bearing shaft depending from the bit body. The cutter is mounted for rotation on the bearing shaft. Cutting elements are secured within holes formed in the cutter. At least some of the cutting elements include a body of hard metal which has a cylindrical base inserted in an interference fit within one of the holes. The body has a contact surface on its cutting end. A layer of super-hard material is bonded to the contact surface to provide a tip for the cutting end. The layer may be formed of a free-standing film of diamond which is brazed to the contact surface. It may also be formed with a high temperature, high pressure process directly onto the body of tungsten carbide.
摘要翻译：一个钻头有一个位体和一个悬臂轴承轴，取决于钻头体。刀具安装在轴承轴上旋转。切割元件固定在切割器中形成的孔内。至少一些切割元件包括硬质金属体，其具有插入在一个孔内的过盈配合中的圆柱形基座。身体在其切割端具有接触表面。一层超硬材料结合到接触表面以提供切割端的尖端。该层可以由钎焊到接触表面的金刚石的独立膜形成。也可以直接在碳化钨体上形成高温，高压的工艺。

14. 发明申请

US20150083502A1 POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND COMPOSITE COMPACT ELEMENTS AND TOOLS INCORPORATING SAME 有权
标题翻译：多晶金刚石复合材料复合材料和工具
公开(公告)号：US20150083502A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14464788
申请日：2014-08-21
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott , Kurtis Karl Schmitz , Clement David Van Der Riet , Antionette Can
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott , Kurtis Karl Schmitz , Clement David Van Der Riet , Antionette Can
IPC分类号： B22F7/00 , B22F7/06 , E21B10/567 , B24D99/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/5735 , B22F7/004 , B22F7/062 , B22F7/064 , B23K1/0008 , B23K35/00 , B23K2101/002 , B24D99/005 , C22C26/00 , C22C2204/00 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/573 , E21B2010/561 , E21B2010/564 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond (PCD) composite compact element 100 comprising a substrate 130, a PCD structure 120 bonded to the substrate 130, and a bond material in the form of a bond layer 140 bonding the PCD structure 120 to the substrate 130; the PCD structure 120 being thermally stable and having a mean Young's modulus of at least about 800 GPa, the PCD structure 120 having an interstitial mean free path of at least about 0.05 microns and at most about 1.5 microns; the standard deviation of the mean free path being at least about 0.05 microns and at most about 1.5 microns. Embodiments of the PCD composite compact element may be for a tool for cutting, milling, grinding, drilling, earth boring, rock drilling or other abrasive applications, such as the cutting and machining of metal.
摘要翻译：包括衬底130，结合到衬底130的PCD结构120和将PCD结构120连接到衬底130的接合层140形式的接合材料的多晶金刚石（PCD）复合压实元件100; PCD结构120是热稳定的并且具有至少约800GPa的平均杨氏模量，PCD结构120具有至少约0.05微米且至多约1.5微米的间隙平均自由程; 平均自由程的标准偏差为至少约0.05微米至多约1.5微米。 PCD复合压实元件的实施例可以用于切割，铣削，研磨，钻孔，钻孔，岩石钻探或其它研磨应用的工具，例如金属的切割和加工。

15. 发明授权

US5819861A Earth-boring bit with improved cutting structure 失效
标题翻译：具有改善切割结构的钻孔钻头
公开(公告)号：US5819861A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US689404
申请日：1996-08-06
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott , Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott , Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier
IPC分类号： E21B10/00 , E21B10/16 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , E21B10/006 , E21B10/16 , E21B10/52 , E21B17/1092
摘要： An earth-boring bit has a bit body and at least one cutter rotatably secured to the bit body. The cutter has a cutter shell surface including a gage surface and a heel surface. A plurality of cutting elements inserts are arranged in generally circumferential rows on the cutter. At least one scraper cutting element is secured at least partially to the heel surface of the cutter. The scraper cutting element includes an outermost surface, generally aligned with the gage surface of the cutter, that defines a plow edge or point for shearing engagement with the sidewall of the borehole while redirecting cuttings up the borehole.
摘要翻译：钻头具有一个位体，并且至少一个切割器可旋转地固定到钻头体上。切割器具有包括表面和跟部表面的切割器外壳表面。多个切割元件插入件在切割器上大致圆周排布置。至少一个刮刀切割元件至少部分地固定到切割器的后跟表面。刮刀切割元件包括通常与切割器的表面对齐的最外表面，该最外表面限定了用于与钻孔的侧壁剪切接合的犁边或点，同时将钻屑重新导向钻孔。

16. 发明申请

US20110024201A1 POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND COMPOSITE COMPACT ELEMENTS AND TOOLS INCORPORATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：多晶金刚石复合材料复合材料和工具
公开(公告)号：US20110024201A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12847500
申请日：2010-07-30
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott , Kurtis Karl Schmitz , Clement David Van Der Riet , Antionette Can
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott , Kurtis Karl Schmitz , Clement David Van Der Riet , Antionette Can
IPC分类号： E21B10/46 , B24D3/10
CPC分类号： E21B10/5735 , B22F7/004 , B22F7/062 , B22F7/064 , B23K1/0008 , B23K35/00 , B23K2101/002 , B24D99/005 , C22C26/00 , C22C2204/00 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/573 , E21B2010/561 , E21B2010/564 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond (PCD) composite compact element 100 comprising a substrate 130, a PCD structure 120 bonded to the substrate 130, and a bond material in the form of a bond layer 140 bonding the PCD structure 120 to the substrate 130; the PCD structure 120 being thermally stable and having a mean Young's modulus of at least about 800 GPa, the PCD structure 120 having an interstitial mean free path of at least about 0.05 microns and at most about 1.5 microns; the standard deviation of the mean free path being at least about 0.05 microns and at most about 1.5 microns. Embodiments of the PCD composite compact element may be for a tool for cutting, milling, grinding, drilling, earth boring, rock drilling or other abrasive applications, such as the cutting and machining of metal.
摘要翻译：包括衬底130，结合到衬底130的PCD结构120和将PCD结构120连接到衬底130的接合层140形式的接合材料的多晶金刚石（PCD）复合压实元件100; PCD结构120是热稳定的并且具有至少约800GPa的平均杨氏模量，PCD结构120具有至少约0.05微米且至多约1.5微米的间隙平均自由程; 平均自由程的标准偏差为至少约0.05微米至多约1.5微米。 PCD复合压实元件的实施例可以用于切割，铣削，研磨，钻孔，钻孔，岩石钻探或其它研磨应用的工具，例如金属的切割和加工。

17. 发明授权

US6068070A Diamond enhanced bearing for earth-boring bit 失效
标题翻译：钻孔增强轴承用于钻孔钻头
公开(公告)号：US6068070A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US923009
申请日：1997-09-03
申请人： Danny Eugene Scott
发明人： Danny Eugene Scott
IPC分类号： E21B10/22 , E21B10/46
CPC分类号： E21B10/22 , F16C33/043 , F16C2206/04 , F16C2352/00
摘要： An earth-boring bit is formed having a bit body in a cantilevered bearing shaft that depends from the bit body. The bearing shaft is provided with a journal bearing surface. A cutter is mounted to the bearing shaft and has a mating bearing surface for engagement with the journal bearing surface of the bearing shaft. Provided on the bearing shaft is a layer of diamond film that is formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) as a free standing film. This layer of diamond film is brazed to the bearing shaft so that it forms the journal bearing surface. By utilizing the CVD methods of forming diamond film, the bearing surface can be formed in a variety of shapes and contours and with a surface texture or configuration as desired.
摘要翻译：在钻头体上形成有悬臂轴承轴上的钻头体的钻头。轴承轴设有轴颈轴承表面。切割器安装在轴承轴上并且具有用于与轴承轴的轴颈轴承表面接合的配合轴承表面。在轴承轴上设置有通过化学气相沉积（CVD）形成的金刚石膜作为自立式膜。该金刚石膜层被钎焊到轴承轴上，从而形成轴颈轴承表面。通过利用形成金刚石膜的CVD方法，可以根据需要以各种形状和轮廓以及表面纹理或构造形成支承表面。

18. 发明授权

US6050354A Rolling cutter bit with shear cutting gage 失效
标题翻译：滚动切割刀具剪切规格
公开(公告)号：US6050354A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US909974
申请日：1997-08-12
申请人： Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier , Danny Eugene Scott , Robert Earl Grimes
发明人： Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier , Danny Eugene Scott , Robert Earl Grimes
IPC分类号： E21B10/16 , E21B10/50 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/573 , E21B17/10 , E21B10/46
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , E21B10/16 , E21B10/50 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/5673 , E21B10/5735 , E21B17/1092
摘要： An earth-boring bit of the rolling cutter variety is provided with hard gage inserts that protrude from the gage surface of the cutter to engage the side of the borehole for holding gage. The gage insert has a substantially flat face with sharp cutting edges formed thereon and has cutting surfaces that define a negative rake angle with respect to the sidewall of the borehole that is being sheared by the gage insert. The cutting surfaces are comprised of multiple chamfers. The face, cutting edge, and cutting surfaces of the gage insert are formed of a super-hard and abrasion-resistant material such as polycrystalline diamond or cubic boron nitride. The body of the insert is formed of a hard, fracture-tough material such as cemented tungsten carbide. The improved gage inserts provide an actively cutting gage surface that engages the sidewall of the borehole to promote shearing removal of the sidewall material. Such an improved gage insert provides an earth-boring bit with improved gage-holding ability, and improved steerability in directional drilling operations.
摘要翻译：轧制刀具的钻孔位置设置有从量规表面突出的硬量规插入件以与用于保持量具的钻孔侧接合。量具插入件具有基本上平坦的表面，其上形成有锋利的切割边缘，并且具有切割表面，该切割表面相对于正在被计量插入件剪切的钻孔的侧壁限定负的前角。切割表面由多个倒角组成。量具插入件的表面，切削刃和切削表面由超硬耐磨材料形成，例如多晶金刚石或立方氮化硼。插入物的主体由硬质的，断裂韧性的材料形成，如硬质合金碳化物。改进的量规插入件提供与钻孔的侧壁接合的主动切割表面，以促进侧壁材料的剪切移除。这种改进的量规插入件提供了具有改进的量具保持能力的钻孔钻头，并且在定向钻井操作中提高了可操纵性。

19. 发明授权

US5954147A Earth boring bits with nanocrystalline diamond enhanced elements 失效
标题翻译：地球钻孔与纳米晶钻石增强元素
公开(公告)号：US5954147A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US890093
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： James Leslie Overstreet , Danny Eugene Scott
发明人： James Leslie Overstreet , Danny Eugene Scott
IPC分类号： E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/50
CPC分类号： E21B10/567
摘要： An earth boring bit is shown of the type used to drill subterranean formations. The bit body has an upper extent which is threaded for connection in a drill string extending to the earth's surface. A lower extent of the bit body has a number of cutting elements mounted thereon which engage an earthen formation and cut the formation. At least selected ones of the cutting elements incorporate a nanocrystalline diamond material.
摘要翻译：示出了用于钻探地下地层的类型的地球钻头。钻头体具有螺纹用于在延伸到地球表面的钻柱中连接的上部区段。钻头体的较低程度具有安装在其上的多个切割元件，其接合土层并切割地层。至少选定的切割元件包括纳米晶体金刚石材料。

20. 发明授权

US5655612A Earth-boring bit with shear cutting gage 失效
标题翻译：带切割量规的钻孔钻头
公开(公告)号：US5655612A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US468215
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Robert Earl Grimes , Danny Eugene Scott , Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier
发明人： Robert Earl Grimes , Danny Eugene Scott , Rudolf Carl Otto Pessier
IPC分类号： E21B10/16 , E21B10/50 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/573 , E21B17/10 , E21B10/46 , E21B12/04
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , E21B10/16 , E21B10/50 , E21B10/52 , E21B10/5673 , E21B10/5735 , E21B17/1092
摘要： An earth-boring bit is provided with hard gage inserts that protrude from the gage surface of the cutter to engage the side of the borehole for holding gage. The cutting end of the gage insert has a cutting end defining at least one sharp cutting edge and at least one cutting surface that define a negative rake angle with respect to the sidewall of the borehole that is being sheared by the gage insert. The cutting end, cutting edge, and cutting surface of the gage insert are formed of a super-hard and abrasion-resistant material such as polycrystalline diamond or cubic boron nitride. The body of the insert is formed of a hard, fracture-tough material such as cemented tungsten carbide. The improved gage inserts provide an actively cutting gage surface that engages the sidewall of the borehole to promote shearing removal of the sidewall material. Such an improved gage insert provides an earth-boring bit with improved gage-holding ability, and improved steerability in directional drilling operations.
摘要翻译：设有一个钻孔位置，其具有从切割器的表面突出的硬量规插入件以接合用于保持量具的钻孔侧。量具插入件的切割端具有限定至少一个锋利的切割边缘和至少一个切割表面的切割端，该至少一个切割表面相对于被孔规插入件剪切的钻孔的侧壁限定负的前角。量具插入件的切割端，切割刃和切割表面由超硬耐磨材料形成，例如多晶金刚石或立方氮化硼。插入物的主体由硬质的，断裂韧性的材料形成，如硬质合金碳化物。改进的量规插入件提供与钻孔的侧壁接合的主动切割表面，以促进侧壁材料的剪切移除。这种改进的量规插入件提供了具有改进的量具保持能力的钻孔钻头，并且在定向钻井操作中提高了可操纵性。

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