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11. 发明授权

US4719325A Contact arrangement with contact levers pivoted relative to each other in a holder 失效
标题翻译：与保持器相对的彼此枢转的接触杆的接触装置
公开(公告)号：US4719325A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US924681
申请日：1986-10-28
申请人： Joachim Kroll , Reinhard Kugler , Bernd Rambotzki
发明人： Joachim Kroll , Reinhard Kugler , Bernd Rambotzki
IPC分类号： H01H3/46 , H01H1/14 , H01H1/22 , H01H11/00 , H01H73/02 , H01H33/12
CPC分类号： H01H1/226
摘要： For receiving the contact levers of a contact arrangement, a holder is provided, in which the contact levers are supported so that they can be tilted relative to each other. The holder in turn can be moved in a stationary bearing strap for switching on and off. The bearing strap consists of two mirror-symmetrical angles which are assembled to each other by connecting straps at an unchangeable distance corresponding to the width of the holder. The connecting straps are preferably provided with openings into which material of the angles can be pushed by plastic deformation.
摘要翻译：为了接收接触装置的接触杆，设置有保持器，其中支撑接触杆使得它们可以相对于彼此倾斜。支架又可以在固定的轴承带上移动，以便打开和关闭。轴承带由两个反光镜对称的角度组成，它们通过连接条带相互组装在一起，其长度不对应于支架的宽度。连接带优选地设置有开口，通过塑性变形可以将角度的材料推入其中。

12. 发明授权

US5082128A Crane having a multi-section boom 失效
标题翻译：起重机具有多段动力
公开(公告)号：US5082128A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US453293
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Hermann Franzen , Walter Kollner , Dieter Klessinger , Joachim Kroll
发明人： Hermann Franzen , Walter Kollner , Dieter Klessinger , Joachim Kroll
IPC分类号： F16B5/00 , B66C23/64 , B66C23/70 , F16B7/04
CPC分类号： B66C23/70 , Y10T403/7015
摘要： Cranes having multisection booms have an apparatus for interconnecting boom sections mounted at the ends of the boom sections. The apparatus for interconnecting the boom sections has: on a first boom section, an upper hook member with its concave portion being concave inwardly towards a central longitudinal axis of the boom section; on a second boom section, an upper fork member, having a pair of extending flange portions supporting a bolt member for being received within the upper hook member during interconnection; upper abutment surfaces, which are planar and are perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis of the boom sections, and which are located on the end of the upper hook member and between the pair of flanges of the upper fork member; and a lower strap member on a first boom section for being disposed within a lower fork member on a second boom section during interconnection.
摘要翻译：具有多段臂的起重机具有用于互连悬臂部分的末端处的悬臂段的连接装置。用于互连悬臂部分的装置具有：在第一悬臂部分上，上钩部件，其凹部朝向悬臂部分的中心纵向轴线向内凹入; 在第二起重臂部分上，具有一对延伸的凸缘部分的上叉件，所述一对延伸的凸缘部分在互连期间支撑在所述上钩构件内的螺栓构件; 上邻接表面是平面的并且垂直于悬臂部分的中心纵向轴线，并且位于上钩构件的端部和上叉形件的一对凸缘之间; 以及第一悬臂部分处的下带部件，用于在互连期间布置在第二悬臂部分的下叉部件内。

13. 发明授权

US5005714A Crane, in particular a large mobile crane 失效
标题翻译：起重机，特别是一台大型移动式起重机
公开(公告)号：US5005714A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US384138
申请日：1989-07-21
申请人： Joachim Kroll , Walter Kollner
发明人： Joachim Kroll , Walter Kollner
IPC分类号： B66C23/36 , B66C23/76 , B66C23/82
CPC分类号： B66C23/82 , B66C23/36 , B66C23/76
摘要： A crane, particularly a large mobile crane, including an undercarriage (1); a revolving joint (3) on the undercarriage (1); and a superstructure on the revolving joint (3). The superstructure includes a central part (5) rotatably mounted on the revolving part (3), a boom connected to the central part (5), a swing part (6), and a horizontal swing bearing (9) pivotally mounting the swing part in upwardly swingable manner on the central part (5). The crane further includes at least one winch mounted on the swing part (6) and a retraction mechanism at the end of the swing part (6) opposite the swing bearing (9). The retraction mechanism includes a pulley head (16) and a bracing (25) for the boom.
摘要翻译：起重机，特别是大型移动式起重机，包括起落架（1）; 起落架（1）上的旋转接头（3）; 和旋转接头（3）上的上部结构。上部结构包括可旋转地安装在旋转部分（3）上的中心部分（5），连接到中心部分（5）的悬臂，摆动部分（6）和水平摆动轴承（9）在中心部分（5）上向上摆动。起重机还包括安装在摆动部分（6）上的至少一个绞盘和在摆动轴承（9）相对的摆动部分（6）的端部处的回缩机构。回缩机构包括用于吊杆的滑轮头部（16）和支撑件（25）。

14. 发明申请

US20060182524A1 Transfer plant and method for loading and unloading containers from container ships 失效
标题翻译：从集装箱船装卸集装箱的转运设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060182524A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US10526703
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
发明人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
IPC分类号： B65G63/00
CPC分类号： B65G63/004 , B66C19/002
摘要： The invention relates to a transfer plant, especially for loading and unloading ISO containers from container ships at seaports, comprising a vertical support which is propped up on the land side and on which a horizontal extension arm is braced. Said horizontal extension arm, along which a horizontal conveying device can be displaced, protrudes across the ship that is to be unloaded on the sea side. The horizontal conveying device cooperates with hoisting and lowering devices which pick up and put down the containers. The aim of the invention is to create a redesigned transfer plant and a method for loading and unloading containers, preferably ISO containers, from container ships in seaports, which allow the transfer rate to be significantly increased and consequently the lay times of the container ships at the pier to be substantially reduced. Said aim is achieved by disposing at least two horizontal conveying devices (9, 10) on the horizontal extension arm (1.4, 1.5, 1.6), which can be displaced independently of each other along said horizontal extension arm (1.4, 1.5, 1.6) between the hoisting and lowering devices (11, 13) that are located on the land side and the sea side. In addition, intermediate storage devices (12, 14), into which the containers can be placed and from which said containers can be picked up by the hoisting and lowering devices (11, 13) that are located on the land side and the sea side and the horizontal conveying devices (9, 10), are disposed on the horizontal extension arm in the area of the hoisting and lowering devices (11, 13) that are located on the land side and the sea side.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种转运设备，特别是用于从港口的集装箱船装载和卸载ISO集装箱，其包括在陆地侧上支撑并在其上支撑水平延伸臂的垂直支撑件。所述水平延伸臂，水平输送装置沿着该水平延伸臂可以移动，突出在待卸载在海侧的船上。水平输送装置与拾取和放下容器的升降装置相配合。本发明的目的是创建一种重新设计的转运设备和一种从海港的集装箱船装载和卸载容器，优选ISO集装箱的方法，其允许传送速率显着增加，从而允许集装箱船的铺设时间码头大幅减少。所述目的通过在水平延伸臂（1.4,1.5,1.6）上设置至少两个水平输送装置（9,10）来实现，所述水平延伸臂可以沿着所述水平延伸臂（1.4,1.5,1.6）彼此独立地位移位于陆侧和海侧的起降装置（11,13）。另外，中间存储装置（12,14），容器可以放置在其中，并且所述容器可以由位于陆地侧和海侧的提升和降低装置（11,13）拾取和水平输送装置（9,10）设置在位于陆地侧和海侧的起降装置（11,13）的区域中的水平延伸臂上。

15. 发明申请

US20060125258A1 Lifting device for containers 失效
标题翻译：集装箱起重装置
公开(公告)号：US20060125258A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10526795
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
发明人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
IPC分类号： B66C1/10
CPC分类号： B66C19/007
摘要： The invention relates to a lifting device (2) for containers (18), especially ISO containers (18) which can be handled by container handling devices (1), comprising a drive means for traction means (16), which is arranged on a supporting frame (3) in order to raise and lower the container (18) by means of a load-receiving means arranged on the lower end of the traction means (16). In order to create a low-volume lifting device for a container handling device, requiring only a small amount of bridging height, the drive means comprises at least one hydraulic cylinder (4) with a piston and a piston rod (5) whose longitudinal displacement is converted into a synchronous upward and downward movement of at least two distanced horizontal guiding cross-bars (10a, 10b) which are respectively connected to the upper ends of the traction means (16), said guiding cross-bars (10a, 10b) being guided on both ends on vertical carriers of the supporting frame (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于容器（18）的提升装置（2），特别是可由容器处理装置（1）处理的ISO容器（18），其包括用于牵引装置（16）的驱动装置，其布置在支撑框架（3），以便通过布置在牵引装置（16）的下端的负载接收装置升高和降低容器（18）。为了产生用于容器处理装置的低体积提升装置，仅需要少量的桥接高度，驱动装置包括至少一个具有活塞的液压缸（4）和活塞杆（5），其纵向位移被转换成分别连接到牵引装置（16）的上端的至少两个间隔水平导引横杆（10a，10b）的同步向上和向下运动，所述导向横杆（10a），10b）在支撑框架（3）的垂直载体上的两端被引导。

16. 发明授权

US6092969A Positioning device for at least one pallet 失效
标题翻译：至少一个托盘的定位装置
公开(公告)号：US6092969A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US275328
申请日：1999-03-24
申请人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
发明人： Hermann Franzen , Joachim Kroll
IPC分类号： B65G1/00 , B65G67/60
CPC分类号： B65G1/00 , B65G67/603
摘要： A positioning device for at least one pallet that is deposited on a deposit area of a raiseable and lowerable container having at least one open side, especially for unloading ships, whereby the deposit area is larger than the pallets by a predetermined amount. To permit automatic alignment of the pallets and their subsequent automatic removal by means of a horizontal conveyor, that the deposit area bordered on two opposite sides by two contact surfaces, which are arranged vertically parallel to each other and can be synchronously moved toward each other into a central position. The container is be insertable from above into a precentering opening of a centering frame, which precentering opening corresponds to the outer contour of the container cross-section, and placeable onto a horizontal support surface arranged thereunder, whereby the contact surfaces are automatically movable toward each other, up to pallet width, by deflection of the weight of the loaded container.
摘要翻译：一种用于至少一个托盘的定位装置，该定位装置沉积在具有至少一个敞开侧的可抬起且可下降的容器的沉积区域上，特别是用于卸载船舶，由此沉积区域比托盘大一个预定量。为了允许托盘的自动对准及其随后通过水平输送机的自动移除，沉积区域在两个相对的侧面上由两个接触表面相邻，两个接触表面彼此垂直平行地布置并且可以彼此同步地相互移动一个中心位置容器从上方可插入到定心框架的预中心开口中，其中心开口对应于容器横截面的外轮廓，并且可放置在布置在其上的水平支撑表面上，由此接触表面可自动地朝向每个另外，通过装载的容器的重量的偏移，直到托盘的宽度。

17. 发明授权

US5927916A Automatic locking device for containers, interchangeable containers or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于容器，可互换容器等的自动锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US5927916A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US927841
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Joachim Kroll , Hermann Franzen
发明人： Joachim Kroll , Hermann Franzen
IPC分类号： B60P7/13 , B65D88/12
CPC分类号： B60P7/132
摘要： A locking device for standardized transport vessels, such as containers, interchangeable containers or the like, on loading surfaces of transporting devices includes clamping pins which are at least partially movable upward out of the loading surface from their rest positions below the loading surface into vertical working positions and which are lockable in this position by their clamping pin heads, which are provided at their free ends, in openings in the corner regions of the transport vessels. For this purpose, every clamping pin is part of a vertically acting piston-cylinder unit which is fastened below the loading surface to the frame of the transporting device. The vertical stroke of every piston-cylinder unit corresponds to the outward path traveled by the clamping pin with the clamping pin head upward out of the loading surface. The clamping pin head is designed as a hammer head, and a motor acts at the circumference of the clamping pin. The motor rotates the clamping pin with the clamping pin head by 90.degree. around its vertical axis.
摘要翻译：在运输装置的装载表面上的用于标准化运输容器（例如容器，可互换容器等）的锁定装置包括夹紧销，所述夹紧销至少部分地向上移动到装载表面之外，从其从装载表面下方的静止位置向垂直工作位置，并且通过其在其自由端处设置在输送容器的拐角区域中的开口中的夹紧销头可锁定在该位置。为此，每个夹紧销都是垂直作用的活塞 - 气缸单元的一部分，其被紧固在装载表面下方到输送装置的框架。每个活塞 - 气缸单元的垂直冲程对应于夹紧销向前移动的向外路径，夹紧销头向上离开装载表面。夹紧销头设计为锤头，电机作用于夹紧销的圆周。电机将夹紧销的夹紧销绕垂直轴旋转90度。

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