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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Distributed refrigeration system for modular kitchens
    • 用于模块化厨房的分布式制冷系统
    • US20080156007A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11646972
    • 2006-12-28
    • Nihat O. CurJohn Joseph VonderhaarSteven John Kuehl
    • Nihat O. CurJohn Joseph VonderhaarSteven John Kuehl
    • F25D11/02F25B7/00
    • F25D29/00F25B5/02F25D11/02F25D16/00F25D17/02F25D17/062F25D2700/123
    • A refrigeration appliance system for a residential kitchen having multiple separate refrigerating modules and a single, continuously operating variable capacity central cooling unit with a variable speed compressor for chilling a cooling medium. A cooling medium circuit supplies cooling medium to the plurality of refrigerating modules from the central cooling unit. Flow control devices control flow of cooling medium to the refrigerating modules. A control circuit controls the central cooling unit and the temperature in the refrigerating modules. The refrigerating modules can be refrigerator, freezer or refrigerator freezer modules. The cooling medium can be air, cooling liquid or refrigerant. A below freezing freezer module having an insulated freezer cabinet, a freezer compressor, a freezer condenser and a freezer evaporator can be combined with the refrigeration appliance system for providing 0° F. freezer storage without requiring the central cooling unit to provide 0° F. cooling medium.
    • 一种用于住宅厨房的制冷设备系统,具有多个单独的制冷模块和具有用于冷却冷却介质的可变速度压缩机的单个连续运行的可变容量中央冷却单元。 冷却介质回路从中央冷却单元向多个制冷模块供给冷却介质。 流量控制装置控制冷却介质流向制冷模块。 控制电路控制中央冷却单元和制冷模块中的温度。 制冷模块可以是冰箱,冰箱或冰箱冷冻模块。 冷却介质可以是空气,冷却液体或制冷剂。 具有隔热冷冻柜,冷冻压缩机,冷冻冷凝器和冷冻器蒸发器的冷冻冷冻模块可以与制冷设备系统组合,以提供0°F的冷冻库存储,而不需要中央冷却单元提供0°F。 冷却介质。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Multi-temperature evaporator refrigeration system with variable speed
compressor
    • 具有变速压缩机的多温度蒸发器制冷系统
    • US5377498A
    • 1995-01-03
    • US101129
    • 1993-08-02
    • Nihat O. CurSteven J. KuehlDouglas D. LeClear
    • Nihat O. CurSteven J. KuehlDouglas D. LeClear
    • F25B1/00F25B40/00F25B41/06F25D17/04F25D17/08F25B39/02
    • F25B40/00F25B41/06F25D17/045F25B2341/0661F25B2600/0253F25B2600/2511F25D17/04F25D2317/04131F25D2400/04F25D2400/06Y02B30/741Y02B40/32
    • A method and apparatus for operating a refrigeration appliance having a plurality of compartments in direct communication with a single evaporator wherein the evaporator operates at a plurality of different evaporating pressures for controlling temperature and humidity within each of the plurality of compartments. By controlling the temperature of the evaporator used for cooling a compartment, relative control of humidity within each compartment selected for operation at a temperature greater than substantially below freezing may be obtained. In this fashion, high humidity compartments operating at a freezing temperature may be provided as well as high humidity compartments operating at somewhat above freezing. Furthermore, all compartments, regardless of their selected temperature, may be operated at a relatively low humidity if desired. Additionally, subordinate compartments, not in direct communication with the evaporator, may be provided wherein the subordinate compartments are cooled indirectly by controllable communication between the subordinate compartment and an adjacent compartment. The present invention further provides for having an isolated controlled temperature compartment wherein the controlled temperature compartment is cooled by transfer of heat from the controlled temperature compartment into an adjacent flask containing a phase change material. The flask is independently in communication with the evaporator, such that the phase change material may remain at its transition temperature.
    • 一种用于操作具有与单个蒸发器直接连通的多个隔室的制冷设备的方法和设备,其中所述蒸发器以多个不同的蒸发压力操作,以控制所述多个室内的每个室内的温度和湿度。 通过控制用于冷却隔室的蒸发器的温度,可以获得在大于低于冰点的温度下操作的每个室内的湿度的相对控制。 以这种方式,可以提供在冷冻温度下操作的高湿度隔室以及在稍高于冰点操作的高湿度隔室。 此外,无论其选择的温度如何,所有室都可以在相对低的湿度下操作,如果需要的话。 此外,可以提供不与蒸发器直接连通的下级隔室,其中从属隔室通过从属隔间与相邻隔室之间的可控制连通间接冷却。 本发明还提供了一种隔离的控制温度隔室,其中通过将热量从受控温室转移到包含相变材料的相邻烧瓶中来冷却受控温室。 烧瓶独立地与蒸发器连通,使得相变材料可以保持在其转变温度。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Vacuum filling machine and method
    • 真空灌装机及方法
    • US5347793A
    • 1994-09-20
    • US35825
    • 1993-03-23
    • Nihat O. CurRichard W. KruckMartin P. ImmoosMohamed E. Higazy
    • Nihat O. CurRichard W. KruckMartin P. ImmoosMohamed E. Higazy
    • B65B31/02
    • B65B31/024
    • A vacuum filling machine and method are provided for use in filling a porous pouch with microporous powder. The machine has a housing sealable in an air tight manner. A pair of substantially parallel plates are positioned within said housing, one of the plates having a plurality of perforations therethrough extending from facing front sides of that plate to back side of that plate. The housing is openable to receive the porous pouch between the facing front sides of the plates. A nozzle provides a communication path between the pouch and a source of microporous powder. A vacuum source communicates with an interior of the housing and the back side of the plate with perforations through a vacuum shroud. Preferably, a heat sealing device is positioned within the housing for sealing an edge of the pouch after filling with microporous powder.
    • 提供一种用于填充具有微孔粉末的多孔袋的真空填充机和方法。 该机器具有以气密方式密封的外壳。 一对基本上平行的板被定位在所述壳体内,其中一个板具有多个穿孔,从该板的相对的前侧延伸到该板的后侧。 壳体可打开以在板的相对的前侧之间接收多孔袋。 喷嘴提供袋和微孔粉末源之间的连通路径。 真空源与壳体的内部和板的背面通过真空罩与穿孔连通。 优选地,热封装置位于壳体内,用于在填充微孔粉末之后密封袋的边缘。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Multi-compartment vacuum insulation panels
    • 多隔室真空保温板
    • US5018328A
    • 1991-05-28
    • US451830
    • 1989-12-18
    • Nihat O. CurDavid B. Kirby
    • Nihat O. CurDavid B. Kirby
    • F16L59/065F25D23/06
    • F16L59/065F25D23/062F25D2201/14F25D2400/04Y10T428/237
    • A vacuum insulation panel having flexible gas impermeable walls formed in multiple substantially adjacent compartments. A thermal break may advantageously be provided around the perimeter to prevent conduction of heat from a warmer side of the panel to a colder side, which thermal break can be easily constructed by utilizing webs of gas impermeable material with the foil carried thereon such that the foil has a width somewhat less than the width of the film and with two separate pieces of the firm rotated at 90.degree. to one another to provide a continuous area void of the foil.Multiple compartments are utilized to enhance the long term thermal characteristics of the panel by "protecting" the vacuum characteristics of at least one of the compartments by surrounding it with additional evacuated compartments. This results in a very minimal gas pressure gradient across the internal walls forming the internal compartment to minimize gas and vapor permeation into it thus greatly enhancing the lifetime of the panel. Further, this permits strategic placing of gettering materials such that gettering materials absorbing certain gases can be placed in the outer compartments and other gettering materials absorbing different gases can be placed in the internal compartments to enhance the lifetime of the panel.
    • 18. 发明申请
    • SECONDARY COOLING PATH IN REFRIGERATOR
    • 制冷机二次冷却路
    • US20090260370A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12105618
    • 2008-04-18
    • Guolian WuNihat O. Cur
    • Guolian WuNihat O. Cur
    • F25D11/02F25B7/00
    • F25D11/025F25B45/00F25B2500/06F25C5/182F25C5/185F25C2400/10F25D17/02F25D21/06F25D21/12F25D23/028
    • A refrigerator includes a secondary cooling path for circulating liquid coolant through the refrigerator wherein the liquid coolant is cooled by the freezer compartment and wherein the liquid coolant cools the ice maker and the ice bin as the liquid coolant circulates through the secondary cooling path. A pump is positioned along the secondary cooling path for pumping the liquid coolant through the secondary cooling path. A tube having a first end proximate the pump and an opposite end exposed to atmosphere may control suction pressure associated with the pump. The refrigerator reduces frost build up through configuration of the secondary cooling path or performing ice harvesting operations which melt frost. The secondary cooling path may be used to provide for circulating hot liquid. The secondary cooling path may be used to provide for circulating liquid coolant during a power outage.
    • 冰箱包括用于使液体冷却剂循环通过冷藏库的二次冷却通道,其中液体冷却剂由冷冻室冷却,并且当液体冷却剂循环通过二次冷却通道时,液体冷却剂冷却制冰机和冰箱。 泵沿着二次冷却路径定位,以将液体冷却剂泵送通过二次冷却路径。 具有靠近泵的第一端和暴露于大气的相对端的管可以控制与泵相关联的吸入压力。 冰箱通过配置二次冷却路径减少霜冻,或进行融化霜冻的冰捕获操作。 二次冷却路径可用于提供循环热液体。 二次冷却路径可以用于在停电期间提供循环液体冷却剂。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • Variable capacity modular refrigeration system for kitchens
    • 可变容量的厨房模块式制冷系统
    • US20080156009A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11646754
    • 2006-12-28
    • Nihat O. CurSteven John Kuehl
    • Nihat O. CurSteven John Kuehl
    • F25D17/06F25D11/02F25D17/02
    • F25D16/00F25D11/02F25D17/02F25D17/062F25D29/00F25D2700/123
    • A refrigeration appliance system for a residential kitchen having multiple separate refrigerating modules and a single, continuously operating variable capacity central cooling unit with a variable speed compressor for chilling a cooling medium. A cooling medium circuit supplies cooling medium to the plurality of refrigerating modules from the central cooling unit. Flow control devices control flow of cooling medium to the refrigerating modules. A control circuit controls the central cooling unit and the temperature in the refrigerating modules. The refrigerating modules can be refrigerator, freezer or refrigerator freezer modules. The cooling medium can be air, cooling liquid or refrigerant. A below freezing freezer module having an insulated freezer cabinet, a freezer compressor, a freezer condenser and a freezer evaporator can be combined with the refrigeration appliance system for providing 0° F. freezer storage without requiring the central cooling unit to provide 0° F. cooling medium.
    • 一种用于住宅厨房的制冷设备系统,具有多个单独的制冷模块和具有用于冷却冷却介质的可变速度压缩机的单个连续运行的可变容量中央冷却单元。 冷却介质回路从中央冷却单元向多个制冷模块供给冷却介质。 流量控制装置控制冷却介质流向制冷模块。 控制电路控制中央冷却单元和制冷模块中的温度。 制冷模块可以是冰箱,冰箱或冰箱冷冻模块。 冷却介质可以是空气,冷却液体或制冷剂。 具有隔热冷冻柜,冷冻压缩机,冷冻冷凝器和冷冻器蒸发器的冷冻冷冻模块可以与制冷设备系统组合,以提供0°F的冷冻库存储,而不需要中央冷却单元提供0°F。 冷却介质。