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11. 发明授权

US08111889B2 Method and apparatus for efficient calculation and use of reconstructed pixel variance in tomography images 有权
标题翻译：用于有效计算和使用断层图像中的重建像素方差的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08111889B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US10813758
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Samit Kumar Basu , Bruno Kristiaan Bernard De Man , Peter Michael Edic , Ricardo Scott Avila , James Vradenburg Miller , Colin Craig McCulloch , Deborah Joy Walter , Paulo Ricardo dos Santos Mendonca , William Macomber Leue , Thomas Baby Sebastian
发明人： Samit Kumar Basu , Bruno Kristiaan Bernard De Man , Peter Michael Edic , Ricardo Scott Avila , James Vradenburg Miller , Colin Craig McCulloch , Deborah Joy Walter , Paulo Ricardo dos Santos Mendonca , William Macomber Leue , Thomas Baby Sebastian
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , G06T2211/421
摘要： A technique is disclosed for generating variance data and a variance map from measured projection data acquired from a tomography system. The method comprises accessing the measured projection data from the tomography system. The method further comprises generating the variance map from the measured projection data and displaying, analyzing or processing the variance map. The variance data is determined based upon a statistical model from measured image data, and may be used for image analysis, data acquisition, in computer aided diagnosis routines, and so forth.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从断层摄影系统获取的测量投影数据产生方差数据和方差图的技术。该方法包括从断层摄影系统访问所测量的投影数据。该方法还包括从所测量的投影数据生成方差图并显示，分析或处理方差图。方差数据基于来自测量图像数据的统计模型确定，并且可以用于图像分析，数据采集，计算机辅助诊断例程等。

12. 发明申请

US20090003511A1 Device and Method For Identifying Occlusions 有权
标题翻译：识别闭塞的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090003511A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11768623
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Arunabha S. Roy , James Vradenburg Miller , Paulo Ricardo (dos Santos) Mendonca , Rahul Bhotika , Ajay Gopinath , Robert Franklin Senzig , Wesley David Turner , Srikanth Suryanarayanan
发明人： Arunabha S. Roy , James Vradenburg Miller , Paulo Ricardo (dos Santos) Mendonca , Rahul Bhotika , Ajay Gopinath , Robert Franklin Senzig , Wesley David Turner , Srikanth Suryanarayanan
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , A61B5/02007 , A61B5/415 , A61B5/418 , A61B6/03 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/50 , A61B6/504 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/13 , A61B2034/107 , G06F19/321 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A method of identifying one or more occlusions in vasculature located in a region of interest, includes extracting vasculature from the region of interest; identifying a subject geometry of the extracted vasculature; and comparing the subject geometry to a predetermined geometry to identify a blockage. A device for identifying one or more occlusions in vasculature located in a region of interest is also presented.
摘要翻译：识别位于感兴趣区域中的脉管系统中的一个或多个闭塞的方法包括从感兴趣区域提取脉管系统; 识别提取的脉管系统的主题几何; 以及将所述主题几何与预定几何形状进行比较以识别阻塞。还提供了用于识别位于感兴趣区域中的脉管系统中的一个或多个闭塞的装置。

13. 发明授权

US06714213B1 System and method for providing interactive haptic collision detection 失效
标题翻译：提供交互式触觉碰撞检测的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06714213B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US09617971
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Steven Eric Lithicum , Russell Scott Blue , Christopher Richard Volpe , Ricardo Scott Avila , James Vradenburg Miller
发明人： Steven Eric Lithicum , Russell Scott Blue , Christopher Richard Volpe , Ricardo Scott Avila , James Vradenburg Miller
IPC分类号： G06T1500
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , G06T17/00 , G06T2210/21
摘要： The present invention is directed toward providing interactive haptic collision detection between a stationary and a moving object in a virtual reality environment. A user grasps the arm of a haptic device and manipulates an object as viewed on a virtual reality display. As any portion of the manipulated object comes too close to the surface of the stationary object, the haptic device imposes feedback forces against the user's efforts that increase in magnitude as the user manipulates the object beyond a force boundary proximate to the surface of the stationary object. The feedback forces are applied directionally in line with the shortest path between the surfaces at risk of collision. Several measures can be implemented by the user to reduce the computation load involved in constantly comparing the distances between points on the surface of the movable object and points on the surface of the stationary object without seriously compromising the collision detection and avoidance functions of the system. Furthermore, while the invention provides for up to six degrees of freedom for manipulating objects and providing haptic feedback, the system also accommodates three degrees of haptic freedom and feedback, with the additional three degrees of rotational feedback being provided visibly or audibly.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在在虚拟现实环境中提供固定和移动物体之间的交互式触觉碰撞检测。用户抓住触觉装置的手臂并且在虚拟现实显示器上观察时操纵对象。随着被操纵物体的任何部分太靠近静止物体的表面，触觉装置对用户的努力施加反作用力，当使用者操纵物体超过固定物体表面的力界面。反馈力按照碰撞风险的表面之间的最短路径进行定向应用。用户可以采取多种措施来减少持续比较可移动物体表面上的点与固定物体表面上的点之间的距离所涉及的计算负荷，而不会严重影响系统的碰撞检测和回避功能。此外，尽管本发明提供用于操纵物体和提供触觉反馈的多达六个自由度，但是该系统还容纳三度的触觉自由度和反馈，另外三度旋转反馈被可视地或可听见地提供。

14. 发明授权

US09237874B2 Method and system for non-invasive imaging of a target region 有权
标题翻译：目标区域非侵入性成像的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09237874B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13459585
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： Bruno Kristiaan Bernard DeMan , James Vradenburg Miller , Floribertus P. M. Heukensfeldt Jansen
发明人： Bruno Kristiaan Bernard DeMan , James Vradenburg Miller , Floribertus P. M. Heukensfeldt Jansen
IPC分类号： G01T1/161 , A61B6/03 , G06T11/00 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/06
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4021 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/4417 , A61B6/469 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/488 , G06T11/005
摘要： Embodiments of systems, methods and non-transitory computer readable media for imaging are presented. Preliminary image data corresponding to a first FOV of a subject at a first resolution is acquired using an imaging system including one or more radiation sources and at least one hybrid detector, specifically using at least one section of the hybrid detector having the first resolution. The target ROI is identified using the preliminary image data. Further, the subject is positioned to align the target ROI along a designated axis. Additionally, parameters associated with the sources, the hybrid detector and/or an imaging system gantry are configured for acquiring target image data at a second resolution greater than the first resolution using at least one section of the hybrid detector having the second resolution. Further, one or more images corresponding to at least the target ROI are reconstructed using the target and/or the preliminary image data.
摘要翻译：提出了用于成像的系统，方法和非暂时计算机可读介质的实施例。使用包括一个或多个辐射源和至少一个混合检测器的成像系统，特别是使用具有第一分辨率的混合检测器的至少一个部分，获取与第一分辨率的对象的第一FOV相对应的初步图像数据。使用初步图像数据来识别目标ROI。此外，被摄体被定位成沿着指定轴对准目标ROI。另外，与源相关联的参数，混合检测器和/或成像系统台架被配置为使用具有第二分辨率的混合检测器的至少一个部分以大于第一分辨率的第二分辨率来获取目标图像数据。此外，使用目标和/或初步图像数据来重构与至少目标ROI相对应的一个或多个图像。

15. 发明授权

US08605988B2 Image registration system and method 有权
标题翻译：图像配准系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08605988B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US11959703
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Xiaodong Tao , James Vradenburg Miller
发明人： Xiaodong Tao , James Vradenburg Miller
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/33 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2207/10081 , G06T2207/10104 , G06T2207/20068 , G06T2207/30061
摘要： A method and system for registering two images is described. The method comprises synthesizing projections from two volumetric images to be registered, estimating a plurality of two dimensional (2D) deformable fields from the projections and generating a three dimensional (3D) deformable fields using a plurality of backprojections of the 2D deformable fields.
摘要翻译：描述了用于登记两个图像的方法和系统。该方法包括从要注册的两个体积图像合成投影，从投影估计多个二维（2D）可变形场，并使用多个2D可变形场的反投影产生三维（3D）可变形场。

16. 发明申请

US20100220910A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATED X-RAY INSPECTION OF OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动X射线检测对象的方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20100220910A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12395761
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Robert August Kaucic , James Vradenburg Miller , Ali Can , Zhaohui Sun , Xiaodong Tao
发明人： Robert August Kaucic , James Vradenburg Miller , Ali Can , Zhaohui Sun , Xiaodong Tao
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/001 , G06T2207/10116
摘要： An anomaly detection method and system for comparing a scanned object to an idealized object is provided. The anomaly detection method includes generating a three-dimensional reference model of the idealized object. The anomaly detection method further includes acquiring at least one two-dimensional inspection test image of the scanned object. The anamoly detection method also includes determining a two-dimensional reference image from the three-dimensional reference model using multiple pose parameters, wherein the two-dimensional reference image corresponds to the same view of the three-dimensional reference model of the idealized object as the view of the two-dimensional inspection test image of the scanned object. The anamoly detection method further includes identifying one or more defects in the inspection test image via automated defect recognition technique.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将扫描对象与理想对象进行比较的异常检测方法和系统。异常检测方法包括生成理想化对象的三维参考模型。异常检测方法还包括获取扫描对象的至少一个二维检查测试图像。异烟草检测方法还包括使用多个姿态参数从三维参考模型确定二维参考图像，其中二维参考图像对应于理想化对象的三维参考模型的相同视图，如查看扫描对象的二维检查测试图像。异烟草检测方法还包括通过自动化缺陷识别技术识别检查测试图像中的一个或多个缺陷。

17. 发明授权

US07756310B2 System and method for segmentation 有权
标题翻译：用于分割的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07756310B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11531882
申请日：2006-09-14
申请人： Ravindra Mohan Manjeshwar , James Vradenburg Miller , Thomas Baby Sebastian
发明人： Ravindra Mohan Manjeshwar , James Vradenburg Miller , Thomas Baby Sebastian
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/342 , G06K9/00 , G06K2009/366 , G06K2209/05
摘要： A method and system for segmenting structures such as lesions in an image is provided. The method comprises selecting one seed inside a lesion in an image either by a user or automatically. The method further includes deriving a directionally statistical model based on a background region or a foreground region of the lesion and determining candidate voxels along a radial direction. The candidate voxels represent the lesion. The method further includes segmenting the lesion using the candidate voxels.
摘要翻译：提供了用于分割诸如图像中的病变的结构的方法和系统。该方法包括由用户或自动地选择图像中的病变内的一个种子。该方法还包括基于病变的背景区域或前景区域导出定向统计模型，并沿着径向方向确定候选体素。候选体素代表病变。该方法还包括使用候选体素分割病变。

18. 发明授权

US08050734B2 Method and system for performing patient specific analysis of disease relevant changes of a disease in an anatomical structure 有权
标题翻译：方法和系统，用于对解剖学结构中疾病的疾病相关变化进行患者特异性分析
公开(公告)号：US08050734B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US11220782
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： James Vradenburg Miller , Paulo Ricardo dos Santos Mendonca
发明人： James Vradenburg Miller , Paulo Ricardo dos Santos Mendonca
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012
摘要： A method for performing patient specific analysis of disease relevant changes of a disease in an anatomical structure of interest is provided. The method comprises determining a percentage of the anatomical structure that is encompassed by a diseased tissue region using a patient specific healthy tissue model. The method then comprises determining the amount or spatial distribution or a combination thereof of tissue volume variation due to the disease in the anatomical structure based on the percentage of the anatomical structure encompassed by the diseased tissue region and an estimated original amount of tissue.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在感兴趣的解剖结构中进行疾病相关疾病变化的患者特异性分析的方法。该方法包括使用患者特定的健康组织模型确定由患病组织区域包围的解剖结构的百分比。该方法然后包括基于由病变组织区域包围的解剖结构的百分比和估计的原始组织量来确定由于解剖结构中的疾病引起的组织体积变化的量或空间分布或其组合。

19. 发明申请

US20090161931A1 IMAGE REGISTRATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：图像注册系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090161931A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US11959703
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Xiaodong Tao , James Vradenburg Miller
发明人： Xiaodong Tao , James Vradenburg Miller
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/33 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2207/10081 , G06T2207/10104 , G06T2207/20068 , G06T2207/30061
摘要： A method and system for registering two images is described. The method comprises synthesizing projections from two volumetric images to be registered, estimating a plurality of two dimensional (2D) deformable fields from the projections and generating a three dimensional (3D) deformable fields using a plurality of backprojections of the 2D deformable fields.
摘要翻译：描述了用于登记两个图像的方法和系统。该方法包括从要注册的两个体积图像合成投影，从投影估计多个二维（2D）可变形场，并使用多个2D可变形场的反投影产生三维（3D）可变形场。

20. 发明授权

US07518114B2 Method and system for imaging a patient 有权
标题翻译：用于对患者进行成像的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07518114B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US10985752
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Alexander Ganin , Floribertus Philippus Martinus Heukensfeldt Jansen , Ricardo Scott Avila , Dinko Eduardo Gonzalez Trotter , Ravindra Mohan Manjeshwar , James Vradenburg Miller , Thomas Baby Sebastian
发明人： Alexander Ganin , Floribertus Philippus Martinus Heukensfeldt Jansen , Ricardo Scott Avila , Dinko Eduardo Gonzalez Trotter , Ravindra Mohan Manjeshwar , James Vradenburg Miller , Thomas Baby Sebastian
IPC分类号： G01T1/164 , G01T1/166
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , A61B6/037 , G01T1/1611 , G01T1/1615
摘要： Methods and systems for imaging a patient are provided. The method includes determining a location of a volume of interest within the patient and acquiring a plurality of frames of emission data, at least one frame including the volume of interest. The method further includes determining a time-of-flight (TOF) information of at least a portion of the annihilations detected along a line of response between corresponding coincidence detectors and generating an image of the patient from the emission data using the determined TOF information.
摘要翻译：提供了用于成像患者的方法和系统。该方法包括确定患者体内感兴趣体积的位置并获取多个发射数据帧，至少一帧包括感兴趣的体积。该方法还包括确定在相应的重合检测器之间沿着响应线检测到的湮灭的至少一部分的飞行时间（TOF）信息，并使用确定的TOF信息从发射数据生成患者的图像。

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