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11. 发明授权

US09104321B2 Redundant array of independent disks (RAID) system backup management 有权
标题翻译：冗余阵列的独立磁盘（RAID）系统备份管理
公开(公告)号：US09104321B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13936246
申请日：2013-07-08
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F3/06 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/20
CPC分类号： G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0689 , G06F11/008 , G06F11/1092 , G06F11/1458 , G06F11/1662 , G06F11/2046 , G06F11/2094
摘要： Disclosed herein are RAID backup management systems and methods. According to an aspect, a method may include identifying portions of data in each of multiple storage units of a RAID system. The method may also include backing up data in the identified portions to a hot spare. Further, the method may include allocating storage space in the hot spare for the backup based on detection of errors among the storage units.
摘要翻译：这里公开了RAID备份管理系统和方法。根据一个方面，一种方法可以包括识别RAID系统的多个存储单元中的每一个中的数据部分。该方法还可以包括将所识别的部分中的数据备份到热备用。此外，该方法可以包括基于对存储单元之间的错误的检测来为备份的热备份分配存储空间。

12. 发明授权

US08988944B2 Writing data to a thermally sensitive memory device 有权
标题翻译：将数据写入热敏记忆体设备
公开(公告)号：US08988944B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13792550
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G11C11/34 , G11C16/04
CPC分类号： G11C16/349 , G11C7/04
摘要： Writing data to a thermally sensitive memory device, including: receiving a physical layout of the thermally sensitive memory device; receiving the direction of airflow across the thermally sensitive memory device; selecting an address for writing data to the thermally sensitive memory device in dependence upon the physical layout of the thermally sensitive memory device and the direction of airflow across the thermally sensitive memory device; and writing data to the selected address of the thermally sensitive memory device.
摘要翻译：将数据写入热敏记忆装置，包括：接收热敏记忆装置的物理布局; 接收穿过热敏记忆装置的气流的方向; 根据热敏记忆体装置的物理布局和穿过热敏记忆装置的气流方向，选择用于将数据写入热敏记忆装置的地址; 并将数据写入热敏存储器件的选定地址。

13. 发明授权

US08949216B2 Determining characteristic parameters for web pages 有权
标题翻译：确定网页的特征参数
公开(公告)号：US08949216B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13707809
申请日：2012-12-07
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/30
摘要： A computer receives a search request, wherein the search request contains one or more parameters that allow a search to be performed. Responsive to the search request, the computer identifies a plurality of web pages connected by a plurality of links. The computer determines the number of links in the longest path that connects at least a portion of the plurality of web pages, wherein the longest path includes a sequence of at least two web pages of the plurality of web pages connected by a link of the plurality of links. The computer determines the number of links included in a web page of the plurality of web pages.
摘要翻译：计算机接收搜索请求，其中搜索请求包含允许执行搜索的一个或多个参数。响应于搜索请求，计算机识别由多个链接连接的多个网页。计算机确定连接多个网页的至少一部分的最长路径中的链路的数量，其中最长路径包括由多个网页的链路连接的多个网页中的至少两个网页的序列的链接。计算机确定包括在多个网页的网页中的链接的数量。

14. 发明申请

US20150012701A1 REDUNDANT ARRAY OF INDEPENDENT DISKS (RAID) SYSTEM BACKUP MANAGEMENT 有权
标题翻译：独立磁盘冗余阵列（RAID）系统备份管理
公开(公告)号：US20150012701A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：US13934830
申请日：2013-07-03
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0689 , G06F11/008 , G06F11/1092 , G06F11/1458 , G06F11/1662 , G06F11/2046 , G06F11/2094
摘要： Disclosed herein are RAID backup management systems and methods. According to an aspect, a method may include identifying portions of data in each of multiple storage units of a RAID system. The method may also include backing up data in the identified portions to a hot spare. Further, the method may include allocating storage space in the hot spare for the backup based on detection of errors among the storage units.
摘要翻译：这里公开了RAID备份管理系统和方法。根据一个方面，一种方法可以包括识别RAID系统的多个存储单元中的每一个中的数据部分。该方法还可以包括将所识别的部分中的数据备份到热备用。此外，该方法可以包括基于对存储单元之间的错误的检测来为备份的热备份分配存储空间。

15. 发明申请

US20140359028A1 CONTEXT DRIVEN MODIFICATION OF ATTACHMENTS IN A MESSAGING SESSION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140359028A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US13913720
申请日：2013-06-10
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： H04L12/58
CPC分类号： H04L51/08 , H04L51/063
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for message attachment modification based upon determined context. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for message attachment modification based upon determined context is provided. The method includes loading into memory a message referencing a file to be transmitted to a recipient, determining a context for the transmission of the message, modifying the file according to the determined context, and transmitting the message with the modified file to the recipient.

16. 发明申请

US20140359021A1 CONTEXT DRIVEN MODIFICATION OF ATTACHMENTS IN A MESSAGING SESSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在消息传递会议上的附件修改附件
公开(公告)号：US20140359021A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US13905084
申请日：2013-05-29
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： H04L12/58
CPC分类号： H04L51/08 , H04L51/063
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for message attachment modification based upon determined context. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for message attachment modification based upon determined context is provided. The method includes loading into memory a message referencing a file to be transmitted to a recipient, determining a context for the transmission of the message, modifying the file according to the determined context, and transmitting the message with the modified file to the recipient.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例基于确定的上下文提供了一种用于消息附着修改的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。在本发明的实施例中，提供了一种基于确定的上下文的消息附着修改方法。所述方法包括：向存储器加载引用要发送到接收者的文件的消息，确定消息传输的上下文，根据所确定的上下文修改文件，以及将具有修改的文件的消息发送给接收者。

17. 发明申请

US20140355068A1 EMBEDDED DOCUMENT DESTINATION ROUTING RESTRICTIONS 有权
标题翻译：嵌入式文档目录路由限制
公开(公告)号：US20140355068A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US13905094
申请日：2013-05-29
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： H04N1/32
CPC分类号： H04N1/32149
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for restricting transmission of a document. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for restricting transmission of a document is provided. The method includes loading an image of a document into memory of a computer, receiving a request to transmit the image to a specified destination, and in response to receiving the request, locating an embedded code within the document, extracting a restriction as to the transmission of the image of the document, applying the restriction, and transmitting the image of the document to the specified destination only if permitted by the restriction.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了用于限制文档传输的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。在本发明的一个实施例中，提供了限制文件传输的方法。该方法包括将文档的图像加载到计算机的存储器中，接收将图像发送到指定目的地的请求，并且响应于接收到请求，将嵌入代码定位在文档内，提取关于传输的限制的文件的图像，应用限制，并且只有在限制允许的情况下才将文档的图像发送到指定的目的地。

18. 发明授权

US08902532B2 Write avoidance areas around bad blocks on a hard disk drive platter 有权
标题翻译：在硬盘驱动器盘片上的坏块周围写回避区域
公开(公告)号：US08902532B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13847658
申请日：2013-03-20
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G11B5/02 , G11B20/18
CPC分类号： G11B20/1889
摘要： A method and computer program product identify the location of a bad block on a disk platter of a hard disk drive, determine an avoidance area extending from the bad block, and prevent data from being written to the avoidance area.
摘要翻译：方法和计算机程序产品识别硬盘驱动器的盘片上的坏块的位置，确定从坏块延伸的避免区域，并防止数据被写入回避区域。

19. 发明申请

US20140215150A1 Limiting The Execution Of Background Management Operations In A Drive Array 审中-公开
标题翻译：限制驱动器阵列中后台管理操作的执行
公开(公告)号：US20140215150A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US13795309
申请日：2013-03-12
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Lydia M. Do , Christopher J. Hardee , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0689 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0659 , G06F11/1076 , G06F12/00 , G06F2211/104 , G06F2211/1059
摘要： Limiting the execution of background management operations in a drive array, including: receiving a read instruction to read data from a memory drive in the drive array; determining whether the read instruction is associated with a write instruction to write data to a memory drive in the drive array; responsive to determining that the read instruction is associated with the write instruction, restricting performance of background management operations on the memory drive targeted by the write instruction; determining whether the write instruction has completed; and responsive to determining that the write instruction has completed, removing restrictions associated with the performance of background management operations on the memory drive targeted by the write instruction.
摘要翻译：限制驱动器阵列中后台管理操作的执行，包括：接收读取指令以从驱动器阵列中的存储器驱动器读取数据; 确定所述读取指令是否与写入指令相关联以向所述驱动器阵列中的存储器驱动器写入数据; 响应于确定所述读指令与所述写指令相关联，限制所述写指令所针对的所述存储器驱动器上的后台管理操作的性能; 确定写指令是否已经完成; 并且响应于确定写入指令已经完成，去除与写入指令所针对的存储器驱动器上的后台管理操作的执行相关联的限制。

20. 发明申请

US20140185083A1 NETWORK PRINTER SELECTION BASED ON PRINTER STATUS AND PROFILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于打印机状态和配置文件的网络打印机选择
公开(公告)号：US20140185083A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US13729383
申请日：2012-12-28
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Gary D. Cudak , Chistopher J. Hardee , Randall C. Humes , Adam Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F3/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/1211 , G06F3/1229 , G06F3/1261 , G06F3/1288
摘要： A computer program product maintains a printer profile associated with each of a plurality of printers. For each printer, the printer profile includes the current power status, a cost to power up, and a rate of cost to print. A print job is received and, for each printer, a total cost to print the print job, including the cost to power on the printer, is determined. The print job is redirected from a default printer to a destination printer selected from printers having a lower total cost to print. Each printer profile may further include a time period to power up and a print speed, and, for each printer, a total time period to print the print job is determined. The total time period includes an amount of time to complete other print jobs, and further includes, where the printer is off, the time period to power on the printer.
摘要翻译：计算机程序产品维护与多个打印机中的每一个相关联的打印机配置文件。对于每台打印机，打印机配置文件包括当前的电源状态，上电成本以及打印成本。接收到打印作业，并且对于每个打印机，确定打印打印作业的总成本，包括打印机电源的成本。将打印作业从默认打印机重定向到从具有较低打印总成本的打印机中选择的目标打印机。每个打印机配置文件还可以包括加电的时间段和打印速度，并且对于每个打印机，确定打印作业的总时间段。总时间段包括完成其他打印作业的时间量，并且还包括在打印机关闭的情况下打开打印机电源的时间段。

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