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11. 发明授权

US09924645B2 Controlling valve operation using pressure 有权
公开(公告)号：US09924645B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-27
申请号：US14976730
申请日：2015-12-21
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Sergio Adolfo Bermudez Rodriguez , Hendrik F. Hamann , Levente Klein , Theodore Gerard van Kessel
IPC分类号： B05B1/30 , A01G25/16
CPC分类号： A01G25/165 , A01G25/162 , F16K17/065 , F16K17/082 , F16K31/1223 , F16K31/363
摘要： A valve body has a piston that slides within the body through four successive positions. The piston has a head, and an upper and lower skirt, with a port in the upper skirt. In the first position, a bias force urges the piston to the first of four positions, in which the piston port is closed. In a second position, the piston port aligns with a low pressure port in the valve body, when a low pressure supply of water is connected. In a third position, greater pressure again closes the piston port. In a fourth position, at a still greater pressure, the piston port aligns with a high pressure port in the valve body. The bias force or a location of the piston port can be varied for valves along a supply line, whereby varying supply pressure opens different valves, thereby enabling addressing of valves according to supply pressure.

12. 发明申请

US20160231171A1 MOBILE CELLULAR SPECTROSCOPY 有权
标题翻译：移动细胞光谱
公开(公告)号：US20160231171A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US14614575
申请日：2015-02-05
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Solomon Assefa , Sergio A. Bermudez Rodriguez , Levente Klein , Theodore G. van Kessel
IPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/18
CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18
摘要： The present invention discloses a spectrometer apparatus comprising a mobile device including an integrated camera, having a camera lens and an image sensor. The camera lens is located within a body of the mobile device that comprises a detachable housing coupled to the body of the mobile device. The detachable housing includes a first end and a second end opposed to the first end. The first end includes an optical input and the second end includes an opening that is substantially aligned with the camera lens. An optical spectrometer device is located within the housing and optically coupled to both the optical input at the first end of the housing and the camera lens at the second end of the housing. The optical spectrometer device receives a target image from the optical input and generates a spectral image that is received by the image sensor via the camera lens.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种光谱仪装置，包括具有相机镜头和图像传感器的集成照相机的移动装置。摄像机镜头位于移动设备的主体内，其包括联接到移动设备的主体的可拆卸外壳。可拆卸外壳包括与第一端相对的第一端和第二端。第一端包括光学输入端，第二端部包括基本上与相机透镜对准的开口。光学仪器装置位于壳体内，并且在壳体的第一端处的光学输入端和光学耦合到壳体的第二端处的相机透镜。光谱仪装置从光学输入接收目标图像，并生成由图像传感器经由照相机镜头接收的光谱图像。

13. 发明授权

US09229133B2 Meteorological parameter forecasting 有权
标题翻译：气象参数预测
公开(公告)号：US09229133B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13647438
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Supratik Guha , Hendrik Hamann , Levente Klein
IPC分类号： G01W1/00 , G01W1/10
CPC分类号： G01W1/10 , G01W2001/006 , Y02A90/14
摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for forecasting a meteorological parameter. The method includes analyzing geographically distributed sensor network data to assess spatial and temporal variation of a meteorological parameter in real-time, correlating at least two portions of data from the sensor network to identify a temporal and spatial evolution of the meteorological parameter, and forecasting the meteorological parameter based on the temporal and spatial evolution of the meteorological parameter.
摘要翻译：一种用于预测气象参数的方法，装置和制品。该方法包括分析地理分布的传感器网络数据，以实时评估气象参数的空间和时间变化，将来自传感器网络的数据的至少两部分相关联，以识别气象参数的时间和空间演化，并预测基于气象参数时空演化的气象参数。

14. 发明申请

US20130035860A1 Meteorological Parameter Forecasting 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130035860A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13647438
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Supratik Guha , Hendrik Hamann , Levente Klein
IPC分类号： G01W1/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/10 , G01W2001/006 , Y02A90/14
摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for forecasting a meteorological parameter. The method includes analyzing geographically distributed sensor network data to assess spatial and temporal variation of a meteorological parameter in real-time, correlating at least two portions of data from the sensor network to identify a temporal and spatial evolution of the meteorological parameter, and forecasting the meteorological parameter based on the temporal and spatial evolution of the meteorological parameter.

15. 发明授权

US11594004B2 Distributed vector-raster fusion 有权
公开(公告)号：US11594004B2
公开(公告)日：2023-02-28
申请号：US16727445
申请日：2019-12-26
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Conrad M Albrecht , Ildar Khabibrakhmanov , Sharathchandra Pankanti , Levente Klein , Wang Zhou , Bruce Gordon Elmegreen , Siyuan Lu , Hendrik F Hamann , Carlo Siebenschuh
IPC分类号： G06V10/25 , H04W4/021 , G06K9/62 , G06V20/13 , G01S17/89
摘要： In some examples, a method of vector-raster data fusion includes receiving vector data for a geographical location, and statistically analyzing the vector data to obtain vector statistics. In some examples the method further includes rasterizing the vector statistics, and storing at least one of the vector data and the rasterized vector statistics together in a key-value store together with previously stored raster data for the geographical location. In some examples, the vector data further includes metadata, and the method further includes storing the metadata in at least one of the key-value store or a separate vector database.

16. 发明授权

US11164310B2 Method and system for crop recognition and boundary delineation 有权
公开(公告)号：US11164310B2
公开(公告)日：2021-11-02
申请号：US16540814
申请日：2019-08-14
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Conrad M. Albrecht , Hendrik F. Hamann , Levente Klein , Siyuan Lu , Fernando J. Marianno
IPC分类号： G06T7/00 , G06K9/00 , G06T7/136 , G06T7/12
摘要： A computer-implemented method is provided for improving farm management by determining farm boundary delineations within a target geographic area based on crop recognition. The method includes evaluating the data using a classification algorithm to generate one or more line segments at an interface separating each pixel in at least one pair of adjacent pixels. It also includes connecting the one or more line segments to an adjacent line segment to form a boundary delineation. The method further includes generating a boundary delineation map including the boundary delineation as well as generating a farm management plan including the boundary delineation map and a recommended crop type. The farm management plan can be generated based on at least a type of vegetation present.

17. 发明授权

US11151379B2 Method and system for crop type identification using satellite observation and weather data 有权
公开(公告)号：US11151379B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-19
申请号：US16571643
申请日：2019-09-16
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Marcus O. Freitag , Hendrik F. Hamann , Levente Klein , Siyuan Lu
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , A01G22/00 , G06N20/00 , G06T7/00
摘要： A computer-implemented method for crop type identification using satellite observation and weather data. The method includes extracting current and historical data from pixels of satellite images of a target region, generating temporal sequences of vegetation indices, based on the weather data, converting each timestamp of the temporal sequences into a modified temporal variable correlating with actual crop growth, training a classifier using a set of historical temporal sequences of vegetation indices with respect to the modified temporal variable as training features and corresponding historically known crop types as training labels, identifying a crop type for each pixel location within the satellite images using the trained classifier and the historical temporal sequences of vegetation indices with respect to the modified temporal variable for a current crop season, and estimating a crop acreage value by aggregating identified pixels associated with the crop type.

18. 发明授权

US11079366B2 Plume characterization using synchronized measurements of gas composition, wind direction, and wind speed 有权
公开(公告)号：US11079366B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-03
申请号：US15923118
申请日：2018-03-16
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Levente Klein , Theodore van Kessel , Ramachandran Muralidhar , Michael A. Schappert
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , G01M3/04 , G01M3/38 , G01N1/22
摘要： Embodiments of the invention are directed to an integrated sensing system that includes a movable orientation device configured to dynamically position the movable orientation device based on receiving an air-flow. A gas sensor is coupled to the movable orientation device. The gas sensor includes a recognition element configured to detect a chemical in a plume. The movable orientation device is configured to perform a synchronized sensing operation that includes, based at least in part on the movable orientation device receiving the air-flow, moving the movable orientation device to dynamically maintain a predetermined orientation of the movable orientation device relative to a direction of the air-flow. The predetermined orientation includes positioning the gas sensor in a path of the air-flow, wherein the air-flow is influencing the plume to move along the path such that the recognition element is exposed to the plume.

19. 发明授权

US10832017B2 Tracking objects in a two dimensional space 有权
公开(公告)号：US10832017B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-10
申请号：US16272384
申请日：2019-02-11
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Sergio A. Bermudez Rodriguez , Hendrik F. Hamann , Levente Klein , Theodore G. van Kessel
IPC分类号： G06K7/10 , G06Q10/08
摘要： A method for tracking objects in a two-dimensional space includes first tracking devices that are activated to read tagged objects within the reading ranges of the first tracking devices. Second tracking devices are activated to read tagged objects within the reading ranges of the second tracking devices. The tagged objects read by each first tracking device are compared to the tagged objects read by each second tracking device, and based on the locations of the tagged objects read by the first and second tracking devices, the locations of the tagged objects are determined.

20. 发明授权

US10768155B2 Multimodal analyte sensor network 有权
公开(公告)号：US10768155B2
公开(公告)日：2020-09-08
申请号：US16242364
申请日：2019-01-08
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Josephine B. Chang , Hendrik F. Hamann , Levente Klein , Siyuan Lu
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
摘要： The present invention involves a multimodal sensor network for analyte detection. A first mode may involve low-power detection and a second mode may involve determining an analyte concentration and transmitting data associated with the analyte concentration. Specifically, the first mode may include establishing an analyte sensor network in a detection region, detecting an analyte in the detection region, and generating an electrical signal in response to the detecting the analyte. In response to the electrical signal exceeding a first threshold, the analyte detection system may operate in the second mode. The second mode may include requesting data associated with the one or more environmental conditions, determining an analyte concentration based on one or more environmental conditions transmitting data associated with the analyte concentration.

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