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    • 16. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC DETECTOR
    • 磁性探测器
    • US20090251830A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • US12485000
    • 2009-06-15
    • Koji KurataIchiro Tokunaga
    • Koji KurataIchiro Tokunaga
    • G11B5/33
    • G01R33/09B82Y25/00G01R33/093
    • Magnetoresistive elements each have a layered structure including a pinned magnetic layer having a magnetization direction pinned in one direction, a free magnetic layer with magnetization being variable by an external magnetic field, and a nonmagnetic material layer arranged therebetween. Assuming that a center distance between a N-pole and a S-pole of a permanent magnet is λ, the magnetoresistive elements connected in series are arranged in a direction parallel to a relative movement direction with a center distance λ arranged therebetween. Interfaces in the layers of the layered structure of each of the magnetoresistive elements are orthogonal to a facing surface of the permanent magnet, and are in the relative movement direction. The pinned magnetic layers of the magnetoresistive elements have magnetization directions, all the magnetization directions are orthogonal to the relative movement direction in a plane parallel to the interfaces.
    • 磁阻元件各自具有分层结构,其包括具有沿一个方向钉扎的磁化方向的钉扎磁性层,具有可由外部磁场变化的磁化的自由磁性层和布置在其间的非磁性材料层。 假设永磁体的N极和S极之间的中心距离为λ,则串联连接的磁阻元件沿平行于相对运动方向的方向排列,其间布置有中心距离λ。 每个磁阻元件的层状结构层中的接触面与永磁体的相对表面正交,并且处于相对运动方向。 磁阻元件的被钉扎的磁性层具有磁化方向,所有的磁化方向与平行于界面的平面中的相对运动方向正交。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Magnetic switch capable of instantaneous switching of an output signal and magnetic sensor
    • 能够瞬时切换输出信号和磁传感器的磁性开关
    • US06900713B2
    • 2005-05-31
    • US10215735
    • 2002-08-09
    • Masao KasashimaIchiro TokunagaHirofumi OkumuraSeiji Kikuchi
    • Masao KasashimaIchiro TokunagaHirofumi OkumuraSeiji Kikuchi
    • G01R33/09H01H36/00H01L43/08H03K17/97H01H9/00
    • H03K17/97
    • A magnetic switch using magnetoresistive elements having respective free layers whose magnetization directions are varied by an external magnetic field. The magnetic switch also has a first magnet and a second magnet that produce respective magnetic fields that serve as the external magnetic field and are different from each other in strength and opposite to each other in direction, and a magnetic shield member whose relative position with respect to the first magnet and the second magnet varies. The magnetic shield member moves between a first position with which both of the magnetic fields of the first magnet and the second magnet act on the magnetoresistive elements to magnetize their free layers in a first direction and a second position with which only one of the magnetic fields of the first magnet and the second magnet acts on the magnetoresistive elements to magnetize their free layers in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction.
    • 一种使用磁阻元件的磁开关,其具有各自的磁化方向由外部磁场变化的自由层。 磁开关还具有第一磁体和第二磁体,其产生用作外部磁场的各自的磁场,并且在强度上彼此不同,并且在方向上彼此相反;以及磁屏蔽构件,其相对位置相对于 到第一磁体和第二磁体变化。 磁屏蔽构件在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,第一位置与第一磁体和第二磁体两者的磁场作用在磁阻元件上以在第一方向上磁化它们的自由层,而第二位置只有一个磁场 第一磁体和第二磁体作用在磁阻元件上以在与第一方向相反的第二方向上磁化其自由层。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Precision Gap Magnetic Encode Device
    • 精密间隙磁编码器
    • US4959574A
    • 1990-09-25
    • US332640
    • 1989-03-31
    • Hidemasa SuzukiIchiro TokunagaHiraku AbeYasuaki Ogawa
    • Hidemasa SuzukiIchiro TokunagaHiraku AbeYasuaki Ogawa
    • G01D5/245G01D5/14G01D11/24
    • G01D5/142G01D11/245Y10T29/49004Y10T29/4902
    • A magnetic rotary encoder device wherein fluctuation of a magnetic gap arising from a change in temperature is minimized, a printed circuit board on which an electric circuit electrically connected to a magnetic sensor is carried can be assembled readily, and a magnetic gap can be adjusted readily. The magnetic encoder device comprises a magnetic scale having thereon a magnetic code which can be detected by a magnetic sensor, a retaining member for securely retaining the magnetic sensor on a sensor mounting element with a magnetic gap left between the magnetic scale and the magnetic sensor, and a supporting member to which the retaining member is secured. A first bonding agent and a second, softer bonding agent secure the supporting member and portions of the sensor mounting element adjacent and remote from the supporting member to each other, respectively.
    • 一种磁性旋转编码器装置,其中由温度变化引起的磁隙的波动最小化,可以容易地组装与电磁传感器电连接的电路的印刷电路板,并且可以容易地调整磁隙 。 磁性编码器装置包括具有可由磁性传感器检测的磁性代码的磁性标尺,用于将磁性传感器牢固地保持在传感器安装元件上的保持构件,该传感器安装元件具有留在磁性秤和磁性传感器之间的磁隙, 以及支撑构件,保持构件固定到该支撑构件。 第一接合剂和第二较软的接合剂分别将支撑构件和传感器安装元件的部分相邻和远离支撑构件彼此固定。