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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for analyzing air/fuel ratio sensor characteristics
    • 用于分析空气/燃料比传感器特性的装置
    • US5648601A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US557631
    • 1995-11-14
    • Kazunori KatohHaruyoshi KondoMasayuki MatsuiNaoki KatayamaYasushi YamadaHideaki TakahashiKunio Fukuda
    • Kazunori KatohHaruyoshi KondoMasayuki MatsuiNaoki KatayamaYasushi YamadaHideaki TakahashiKunio Fukuda
    • G01N27/409G01N27/00G01N27/12G01N27/26G01N33/00G01N7/00
    • G01N33/007
    • An apparatus for analyzing air/fuel ratio sensor characteristics makes it possible to perform highly accurate analysis of the characteristics of an air/fuel ratio sensor to be measured. The apparatus comprises a sensor attachment means in which is mounted an air/fuel ratio sensor to be measured; a gas regulation means for supplying to the sensor attachment means a gas that is substantially equivalent to components of exhaust gases from an engine, or some components thereof; a control means for comparing an output from the air/fuel ratio sensor to be measured mounted in the sensor attachment means and an output from a reference stoichiometric air/fuel ratio sensor at the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio of the engine, to obtain a deviation therebetween and to obtain from a history of this deviation over time the composition and flow rate of gases to be controlled to compensate for this deviation, and issuing appropriate instructions to the gas regulation means; and an air/ratio measurement means for measuring a time average of the thus controlled air/fuel ratio.
    • 用于分析空气/燃料比传感器特性的装置使得可以对待测量的空气/燃料比传感器的特性进行高精度的分析。 该装置包括传感器附接装置,其中安装有待测量的空气/燃料比传感器; 气体调节装置,用于向传感器附接装置供应基本上等同于来自发动机或其一些部件的废气的组分的气体; 控制装置,用于将安装在传感器安装装置中的待测量的空气/燃料比传感器的输出与来自发动机的理论空燃比的参考化学计量空气/燃料比传感器的输出进行比较,以获得偏差 并从这一偏差的历史中获得要控制的气体的组成和流速以补偿该偏差,并向气体调节装置发出适当的指令; 以及用于测量这样控制的空气/燃料比的时间平均值的空气/比率测量装置。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Wide-range air/fuel ratio sensor and detector using the same
    • 宽范围的空/燃比传感器和检测器使用相同
    • US4844788A
    • 1989-07-04
    • US263875
    • 1988-10-28
    • Hideaki TakahashiHaruyoshi KondoKeiichi Saji
    • Hideaki TakahashiHaruyoshi KondoKeiichi Saji
    • G01N27/41F02D41/14G01N27/00G01N27/12G01N27/409G01N27/416G01N27/419
    • F02D41/1455G01N27/122
    • An air/fuel ratio sensor has a porous alumina substrate, a limiting current type oxygen detecting section on the porous alumina substrate for detecting the air/fuel ratio in the fuel lean region, a resistance-variable type oxygen detecting section on the porous alumina substrate for detecting the excess air ratio .lambda. when .lambda. is equal to one, a gas decomposition type hydrogen detecting section on the porous alumina substrate for detecting the air/fuel ratio in the fuel rich region and a heater for heating the respective detecting sections to the optimum temperature in operation, whereby the sensor can detect the air/fuel ratio over all the fuel rich and lean regions.In addition the apparatus includes a comparing/discriminating section for comparing the output of the resistance-variable type oxygen detection section with a reference value to discriminate whether the ambient atmosphere is in either of the fuel rich or lean region, a switching control section for changing each of the limiting current type oxygen detecting section from its operative position to its inoperative position or vice versa, depending on the result from the comparing/discriminating section, and an output signal adding section for adding the output signals from both the detecting sections to generate an output signal representative of an air/fuel ratio.
    • 空气/燃料比传感器具有多孔氧化铝基板,多孔氧化铝基板上的限制电流型氧检测部,用于检测稀燃区域中的空燃比,多孔氧化铝基板上的电阻变化型氧检测部 用于在λ等于1时检测过剩空气比λ;在多孔氧化铝衬底上用于检测富燃区域中的空燃比的气体分解型氢气检测部分,以及用于将各检测部分加热到最佳状态的加热器 运行温度,从而传感器可以检测所有富燃料区和贫气区的空燃比。 此外,该装置包括比较/鉴别部分,用于将电阻变化型氧气检测部分的输出与参考值进行比较,以鉴别环境气氛是否处于富燃料区域或贫气区域中的任何一个;切换控制部分,用于改变 每个极限电流型氧检测部分从其操作位置到其不工作位置,反之亦然,这取决于比较/鉴别部分的结果,以及输出信号添加部分,用于将来自两个检测部分的输出信号相加以产生 表示空燃比的输出信号。