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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Optical WDM coupling systems
    • 光学WDM耦合系统
    • US5629994A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US499455
    • 1995-07-07
    • Manfred HuberVolker TegtmeyerHartmut Wolf
    • Manfred HuberVolker TegtmeyerHartmut Wolf
    • H04J14/00H04B10/02H04J14/02H04Q11/00G02B6/28
    • H04Q11/0001
    • An optical coupling system for wavelength-individual through-connection between wavelength-division multiplex (WDM) a plurality of input and output fibers with simultaneous possibility of wavelength conversion is provided. A respective optical splitter individually associated to an input fiber multiplies the WDM signal incoming on the appertaining input fiber into a.multidot.m WDM signals that are supplied to a.multidot.m tunable optical filters, wherein a is the plurality of output fibers and m is the plurality of wavelengths combined in a respective wavelength-division multiplex on an output fiber. Respectively, a plurality e of tunable filters connected to the plurality e of input fibers, combined at the output side via an optical combiner, lead to a wavelength converter that is connected to an input of a wavelength-division multiplexer preceding an output fiber.
    • 提供了一种用于波分复用(WDM)与多个具有同时波长转换的可能性的输入和输出光纤之间的波长个别通过连接的光耦合系统。 分别与输入光纤相关联的相应的光分路器将在输入光纤上输入的WDM信号与提供给axm可调滤光器的axm WDM信号相乘,其中a是多个输出光纤,m是多个波长组合 在输出光纤上进行相应的波分复用。 分别地,连接到多个输入光纤的多个可调谐滤波器通过光组合器在输出侧组合,导致波长转换器连接到输出光纤之前的波分复用器的输入端。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • FUEL TANK FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
    • 燃油车用于汽车
    • US20070204920A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11669562
    • 2007-01-31
    • Paul HandyThorsten KirchbergerFelix Muller-OhlVladimir OlshanetskyTheodor OssegeMarkus SchumacherOmer VulkanHartmut Wolf
    • Paul HandyThorsten KirchbergerFelix Muller-OhlVladimir OlshanetskyTheodor OssegeMarkus SchumacherOmer VulkanHartmut Wolf
    • B60K15/035
    • B60K15/03519B60K2015/03552B60K2015/03576Y10T137/86332
    • The invention concerns a fuel tank (1) for a motor vehicle comprising a filler connection (2) enclosing a tank refueling passage (11) and operational and tank refueling venting conduits (3, 4) which are connected to a filler head (6) of the filler connection (2), wherein the filler head (6) has at least one change-over switching valve (9) which in a first switching position (tank refueling position) opens a flow path from the tank refueling venting conduit (3) to a fuel vapor filter and closes a connection of the operational venting conduit (4) to the tank refueling passage (11), and which in a second switching position (operational position) opens the connection of the operational venting conduit (4) to the tank refueling passage (11) and closes the flow path from the tank refueling venting conduit (3) to the fuel vapor filter. The fuel tank according to the invention is distinguished in that the operational venting means is connected to the fuel vapor filter primarily by way of the change-over switching valve (9), wherein the change-over switching valve opens the flow path from the operational venting conduit (4) to the fuel vapor filter in the second switching position and closes same in the first switching position (FIG. 1).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的燃料箱(1),其包括封闭加油通道(11)的填充连接(2)和连接到填料头(6)的操作和罐加油排放管道(3,4) ,其中所述加注头(6)具有至少一个切换切换阀(9),所述切换切换阀(9)在第一切换位置(油箱加油位置)打开来自所述加油通道导管(3)的流动路径 )连接到燃料蒸气过滤器并且关闭操作通风管道(4)到加油槽(11)的连接,并且在第二切换位置(操作位置)中,将操作排气管道(4)连接到 该罐加油通道(11)并且关闭从加油通气导管(3)到燃料蒸汽过滤器的流动路径。 根据本发明的燃料箱的特征在于,主要通过转换切换阀(9)将操作排气装置连接到燃料蒸汽过滤器,其中转换切换阀从操作开启流动路径 在第二切换位置将燃气蒸气过滤器排气到第一切换位置(图1)。