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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Current balancing circuit and method
    • 电流平衡电路及方法
    • US08063621B2
    • 2011-11-22
    • US12265027
    • 2008-11-05
    • Paul J. Harriman
    • Paul J. Harriman
    • G05F1/40
    • H02M3/1584
    • A multi-phase power converter and a method for balancing a plurality of currents in the multi-phase power converter. The multi-phase power converter that includes a pulse width modulator coupled to an oscillator. A plurality of currents are generated in response to output signals from the pulse width modulator. The levels of the currents are sensed and a sense signal is transmitted to the pulse width modulator. Switching circuitry within the pulse width modulator switches signals from the oscillator in accordance with the current levels, the levels of the signals from the oscillator, and whether at least one of the signals from the oscillator is either rising or falling.
    • 一种多相功率转换器和用于平衡多相功率转换器中的多个电流的方法。 多相功率转换器,其包括耦合到振荡器的脉宽调制器。 响应于来自脉冲宽度调制器的输出信号产生多个电流。 感测电流的电平,并将感测信号传输到脉宽调制器。 脉冲宽度调制器内的开关电路根据电流电平,来自振荡器的信号电平以及来自振荡器的至少一个信号是上升还是下降来切换来自振荡器的信号。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Battery backup unit system and interface
    • 电池备用单元系统和接口
    • US06509657B1
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09513477
    • 2000-02-25
    • Hong W. WongManoj AgnihotriKerry B. VanderkampPaul J. HarrimanJesus A. MartinezSivakumar Sathappan
    • Hong W. WongManoj AgnihotriKerry B. VanderkampPaul J. HarrimanJesus A. MartinezSivakumar Sathappan
    • H02J314
    • G06F1/30H02J9/061Y10T307/615Y10T307/625Y10T307/729
    • A battery backup unit can be used to supply backup power to a computer. The battery backup unit includes a charge circuit that is connected to the computer's power supply unit. The charge circuit is also connected to a battery pack that includes a battery. The charge circuit converts an input high DC voltage signal supplied by the power supply unit to a charging signal. The charging signal can be used to charge the battery in the battery pack. The battery backup unit also includes a discharge circuit that is connected to the power supply unit and the battery pack. The discharge circuit converts a battery signal received from the battery pack to an output high DC voltage signal. The output high DC voltage signal can be fed into the power supply unit in order to drive the power supply unit if there is an indication that the AC power input to the power supply unit is inadequate to drive the computer. The battery backup can include a controller to control the operation of the battery back up and a comparator for determining if the input high DC voltage signal supplied by the power supply unit is below a reference voltage. The battery backup unit can be connected to the motherboard of the computer in order to communicate with the motherboard. The battery backup unit and the motherboard can communicate using a System Management Bus or programmed input output. Changes in the status of the power supply unit, battery backup unit and battery pack can be communicated to the motherboard in order to notify the computer's operating system of the changes.
    • 可以使用电池备份单元为计算机提供备用电源。 电池备用单元包括连接到计算机的电源单元的充电电路。 充电电路还连接到包括电池的电池组。 充电电路将由电源单元提供的输入高直流电压信号转换成充电信号。 充电信号可用于为电池组中的电池充电。 电池备用单元还包括连接到电源单元和电池组的放电电路。 放电电路将从电池组接收的电池信号转换为输出高直流电压信号。 如果输入到电源单元的交流电源不足以驱动计算机,则可以将输出的高直流电压信号馈送到电源单元中以便驱动电源单元。 电池备用可以包括用于控制电池备份操作的控制器和用于确定由电源单元提供的输入高直流电压信号是否低于参考电压的比较器。 电池备用单元可以连接到计算机的主板,以便与主板通信。 电池备份单元和主板可以使用系统管理总线或编程输入输出进行通信。 可以将电源单元,电池备用单元和电池组的状态的更改传达到主板,以通知计算机的操作系统的更改。