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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Device for diverting cleaning bodies
    • 用于转移清洁体的装置
    • US4385660A
    • 1983-05-31
    • US157592
    • 1980-06-09
    • Josef Koller
    • Josef Koller
    • B08B9/053F28G1/12F28G9/00
    • F28G1/12
    • A device for diverting discrete cleaning bodies carried in a fluid flowing through a tubular heat exchanger from the main stream of the fluid consisting of a diverter casing through which an axial current flows and a separating sieve system disposed therein having at least one sieve surface disposed at an angle to the flow and terminating at the downstream end in a lateral outlet connection. The at least one sieve surface being pivotable for cleaning purposes to such an extent that the sieve surface that was on the upstream side comes to be situated on the downstream side. The at least one sieve surface terminates in the vicinity of the diverter casing wall and a transition surface is disposed between the upstream sieve surface and the casing wall, the radius of curvature or angle between the transition surface and the casing wall being selected such that the cleaning bodies are prevented from becoming wedged.
    • 用于将流过管状热交换器的流体携带的离散的清洁体从用于轴向流动的分流器壳体和设置在其中的分离筛系统组成的流体的主流转移的装置,其中至少一个筛面设置在 与流动的角度并且在侧向出口连接处终止于下游端。 所述至少一个筛面可枢转以进行清洁,使得位于上游侧的筛面位于下游侧。 至少一个筛表面终止于分流器壳体壁的附近,并且过渡表面设置在上游筛表面和壳体壁之间,所述过渡表面和壳体壁之间的曲率半径或角度被选择为使得 防止清洁体楔入。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Sieve with suction cleaning and bypass elements
    • 用吸尘器和旁路元件筛选
    • US06497815B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09587081
    • 2000-06-03
    • Josef Koller
    • Josef Koller
    • B01D2968
    • B01D35/02B01D29/014B01D29/52B01D29/682B01D29/688
    • A device is described for mechanically cleaning fluids, especially for [cleaning] the cooling water that enters a heat exchanger, having a pipe segment (12) as housing, a sieve element (20) that essentially covers the cross section of the pipe, and a suction device (20) on influx side (22) that is capable of moving around an axle (18), the purpose of the device being to aspirate the surface area of sieve element (16) and in this manner clean it, wherein, according to the invention, sieve element (16) forms a partially cylindrical casing having a cylindrical axle (56) perpendicular to axle (24) of pipe segment (12), wherein the open part of cylindrical casing (16) is arranged toward influx side (22) (FIGS. 1, 2).
    • 描述了用于机械地清洁流体的装置,特别是用于[清洗]进入热交换器的冷却水,其具有作为壳体的管段(12),基本上覆盖管道横截面的筛元件(20),以及 能够围绕轴(18)移动的流入侧(22)上的抽吸装置(20),该装置的目的是吸出筛子(16)的表面积并以这种方式清洁,其中, 根据本发明,筛子(16)形成具有垂直于管段(12)的轴(24)的圆柱形轴(56)的部分圆柱形壳体,其中圆柱形壳体(16)的开口部分被布置成朝向内侧 (22)(图1,图2)。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Device to separate solid matter from a stream of liquid
    • 从液体流中分离固体物质的装置
    • US5275728A
    • 1994-01-04
    • US831277
    • 1992-02-06
    • Josef Koller
    • Josef Koller
    • B01D29/11B01D35/147B01D29/37B01D29/68
    • B01D35/147B01D29/117B01D2201/02
    • The invention pertains to a device to separate solid materials from a stream of liquid, particularly from cooling water. In the case of the known devices, difficulties occur in cleaning the filter from fibrous contaminants generally or starting with a certain size. The subject device draws off fibrous as well as coarse grained contaminants equally well.A preferably funnel shaped filter 3 with a suction device 4 running at an angle to the surface line 6 of the funnel filter 3 is arranged in a pipe shaped housing. The inclination creates a force component 19 which transports the coarse grained contaminants to the tip of the filter where they are drawn off by the suction opening 8 of the suction rotor 7. The fibrous contaminants are drawn off by the suction device 4.
    • 本发明涉及一种从液体流,特别是冷却水中分离固体材料的装置。 在已知装置的情况下,通常从纤维状污染物清洗过滤器或以一定尺寸开始时会发生困难。 主体装置同样能够吸收纤维和粗粒度污染物。 具有与漏斗式过滤器3的表面线6成一定角度运动的抽吸装置4的优选漏斗形过滤器3布置在管状壳体中。 该倾斜产生力部件19,其将粗颗粒污染物输送到过滤器的尖端,在那里它们被抽吸转子7的抽吸口8抽出。纤维污染物被抽吸装置4抽出。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Device for cleaning the pipes of pipe heat-exchangers
    • 清洗管道换热器管道的装置
    • US4620589A
    • 1986-11-04
    • US695972
    • 1985-01-29
    • Josef Koller
    • Josef Koller
    • F28G1/12
    • F28G1/12
    • The invention relates to a device for cleaning the pipes of heat-exchangers by means of cleaning bodies, generally sponge balls. The removal and reintroduction of the cleaning bodies occurs with the aid of a device installed in the outlet pipe, which consists of a casing (1) with one or two screens (2) arranged within it. The screens (2) end on the downstream side at a pipe (3) with an opening (4). Inside this pipe (3) there is another pipe (5) with an opening (6) which preferably rotates continuously. The cleaning bodies (9) are collected in the inner pipe (5). A pressure water pipe (7) and a cleaning body outlet pipe (8) are connected to the outer pipe (3). When the inner pipe (5) is in the appropriate position, the cleaning bodies (9) are washed out of the inner pipe (5) by pressure water and introduced into the inlet pipe of the heat-exchanger via the cleaning body outlet pipe (8). A lock (11) is built into the cleaning body return pipe in order to introduce and remove the cleaning bodies (9).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过清洁体(通常是海绵球)来清洁热交换器的管道的装置。 清洁体的移除和重新引入是借助于安装在出口管中的装置而发生的,该装置由设置在其内的一个或两个筛网(2)的壳体(1)组成。 筛网(2)在具有开口(4)的管(3)的下游侧终止。 在该管道(3)内有另一个具有开口(6)的管道(5),该开口(6)优选地连续地旋转。 清洁体(9)收集在内管(5)中。 压力水管(7)和清洗体排出管(8)与外管(3)连接。 当内管(5)处于适当的位置时,清洁体(9)通过压力水从内管(5)中洗出,并通过清洗体排出管(...)导入热交换器的入口管 8)。 为了引入和移除清洁体(9),清洁体返回管内装有锁(11)。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Automatically releasing mounting system for a weight member
    • 自动释放配重件的安装系统
    • US4291485A
    • 1981-09-29
    • US13612
    • 1979-02-21
    • Josef Koller
    • Josef Koller
    • A01K91/02A01K91/00
    • A01K91/02A01K95/02
    • The invention provides for an automatically releasing mounting system by dint of which a weight member may be releasably connected to a fishing-line. The mounting system comprises a receptacle resiliently biassed into essentially conical shape. Wall portions of the receptacle are interconnected by a pivotal joint near the upper end thereof, while latch apparatus are provided to releasably connect the lower ends of the wall portions. The latch apparatus include a latch member having a wing formed integral thereto. When the receptacle hits the surface of the water, the relative movement between the water and the wing portion of the latch member will cause moving of the latch member out of the associated latch-catch. Thus the wall portions of the receptacle cooperating in defining the lower aperture of the container can expand. The receptacle including the latch apparatus can be molded as a single essentially flat part. In order to keep this molded part having been correspondingly bended in the conical or cylindrical configuration the pivotal joint is formed by two members associated to one of the wall portions, respectively, and being adapted for releasable mutual engagement.
    • 本发明提供了一种自动释放的安装系统,其中配重构件可以可释放地连接到钓鱼线。 安装系统包括弹性偏压成基本上圆锥形的容器。 插座的壁部通过靠近其上端的枢转接头互连,而闩锁装置设置成可释放地连接壁部的下端。 闩锁装置包括具有与其成一体形成的翼的闩锁构件。 当容器撞击水表面时,水和闩锁构件的翼部之间的相对运动将导致闩锁构件移出相关联的闩锁。 因此,协同限定容器的下孔的容器的壁部分可以膨胀。 包括闩锁装置的容器可以被模制成单个基本平坦的部分。 为了保持该模制部件相应地弯曲成锥形或圆柱形构造,枢转接头由分别与一个壁部相关联并且适于可释放的相互接合的两个构件形成。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular an electric motor, against thermal overloading
    • 用于保护设备,特别是电动机的防热电路,防止热过载
    • US07889462B2
    • 2011-02-15
    • US12310677
    • 2006-09-06
    • Konrad SpindlerJosef KollerMarkus MeierJohann SeitzAndreas Fritsch
    • Konrad SpindlerJosef KollerMarkus MeierJohann SeitzAndreas Fritsch
    • H02H5/04
    • H02H7/0852H02H1/0038Y10S388/903Y10S388/909
    • At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular of an electric motor, against thermal overloading. In at least one embodiment, the protective circuit includes a first and a second terminal for connecting a temperature detection element; a detection unit for detecting whether a resistance value of the temperature detector element which is connected between the first and the second terminals, is in a first or a second resistance range; a short-circuit detector for identifying whether there is a short circuit between the first and the second terminals; signaling outputs for emitting signal messages to an evaluation unit when the detected resistance value is in the second resistance range and/or when a short circuit has been identified by the short-circuit detector; and a third terminal, which is connected to the second terminal via a predetermined resistance.
    • 本发明的至少一个实施例涉及一种用于保护设备,特别是电动机的装置以防止热过载的保护电路。 在至少一个实施例中,保护电路包括用于连接温度检测元件的第一和第二端子; 检测单元,用于检测连接在第一和第二端子之间的温度检测器元件的电阻值是否处于第一或第二电阻范围; 用于识别第一和第二端子之间是否存在短路的短路检测器; 当检测到的电阻值处于第二电阻范围时和/或当短路检测器识别出短路时,发送信号消息给信号消息发送给评估单元; 以及第三端子,其经由预定电阻连接到第二端子。