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11. 发明授权

US08462798B2 Multiplexing media components of different sessions 有权
标题翻译：复用不同会话的媒体组件
公开(公告)号：US08462798B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12379984
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Kirsi Rotsten , Erdei Erzsebet , Jukka Hongisto , Zhi-Chun Honkasalo , Seppo Huotari , Juha Rasanen , Lauri Lahtinen , Miikka Poikselka , Markku Vimpari , Robert Sugar , Marco Stura , Juha Pekka , Anne Narhi , Balazs Bertenyi , Inmaculada Carrion Rodrigo
发明人： Kirsi Rotsten , Erdei Erzsebet , Jukka Hongisto , Zhi-Chun Honkasalo , Seppo Huotari , Juha Rasanen , Lauri Lahtinen , Miikka Poikselka , Markku Vimpari , Robert Sugar , Marco Stura , Juha Pekka , Anne Narhi , Balazs Bertenyi , Inmaculada Carrion Rodrigo
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04Q3/0025 , H04L12/66 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/4061 , H04M2215/2093 , H04W12/02 , H04W28/06 , H04W72/12 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/15
摘要： An apparatus and a method are provided for multiplexing different sessions using the same authorized contexts for media. The method includes distinguishing different control plane sessions by a user equipment, and identifying media flows of a same application among the different control plane sessions by the user equipment by setting a service identifier. The method further includes sending the service identifier by the user equipment to a call state control function including a policy decision function, and authorizing quality of service for a user plane context by the policy decision function. Furthermore, the method includes enabling, by the policy decision function based on the service identifier, the different control plane sessions with media flows of the same application to share the same user plane context with the authorized quality of service to multiplex the different control plane sessions with media flows of the same application.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于使用针对媒体的相同授权上下文对不同会话进行复用的装置和方法。该方法包括通过用户设备区分不同的控制平面会话，并且通过设置服务标识符来识别用户设备在不同控制平面会话之间的相同应用的媒体流。该方法还包括将用户设备的服务标识符发送到包括策略决策功能的呼叫状态控制功能，以及通过策略决策功能授权用户平面上下文的服务质量。此外，该方法包括通过基于服务标识符的策略决定功能，使与不同的控制平面会话与相同应用的媒体流共享具有授权服务质量的相同用户平面上下文以复用不同的控制平面会话与同一应用程序的媒体流。

12. 发明申请

US20100223492A1 NODE FAILURE DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SIP SESSIONS IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通信网络中SIP会话的节点故障检测系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100223492A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12690200
申请日：2010-01-20
申请人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
发明人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
IPC分类号： G06F11/07
CPC分类号： H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/80 , H04L69/40
摘要： The present invention relates to a failure detection method and system operating at the session control layer, preferably within an IMS/SIP architecture, which monitors the status of an adjacent node with the aid of a timer mechanism that sets a heartbeat rate associated with that adjacent node. Monitoring of a communication session takes place by monitoring the liveliness of the nodes handling the session.According to some embodiments, SIP traffic within an on-going communication session is used to determine whether an adjacent node is alive. Failure to receive a SIP message from an adjacent node within a given heartbeat rate starts a polling process to decide whether the adjacent node is in a faulty status. In the affirmative, i.e. upon decision that the adjacent node is in a faulty status, the polling node closes the communication session so that any further billing is prevented.According to some other embodiments, when a transport connection has been established between two adjacent SIP nodes, the node that has initiated the connection starts a polling process for monitoring the liveliness of the adjacent node. The polling process comprises the step of sending a first polling message requesting the adjacent node to initialise a timer with a heartbeat rate proposed by the initiating node or agreed between the two nodes. Initialisation of the timer triggers in the adjacent node the response to the polling message. Failure to receive an acknowledgement message from an adjacent node within a given heartbeat rate determines one or more actions in the initiating node aimed at the decision of a faulty status of the adjacent node. Upon decision that the adjacent node is in a faulty status, the initiating node closes the communication session so that any further billing is prevented.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种故障检测方法和系统，优选地在IMS / SIP体系结构中的会话控制层上操作，该监视方法和系统借助定时器机制来监视相邻节点的状态，定时器机构设置与该相邻节点相关联的心跳速率节点。通过监视处理会话的节点的活跃性来监视通信会话。根据一些实施例，正在进行的通信会话中的SIP业务被用于确定相邻节点是否存活。在给定的心跳速率范围内不能从相邻节点接收SIP消息开始轮询过程以确定相邻节点是否处于故障状态。肯定地，即在判定相邻节点处于故障状态时，轮询节点关闭通信会话，从而防止任何进一步的计费。根据一些其他实施例，当在两个相邻SIP节点之间建立了传输连接时，已经启动该连接的节点开始轮询过程以监视相邻节点的活力。轮询过程包括以下步骤：发送第一轮询消息，请求相邻节点用起始节点提出的心跳速率初始化定时器，或在两个节点之间约定。定时器的初始化触发相邻节点对轮询消息的响应。在给定的心跳速率范围内不能从相邻节点接收确认消息确定起始节点中的一个或多个动作，以针对相邻节点的故障状态的判定。在确定相邻节点处于故障状态时，发起节点关闭通信会话，以防止任何进一步的计费。

13. 发明授权

US08374081B2 Controlling subscriber usage in a telecommunications network 有权
标题翻译：控制电信网络中的用户使用
公开(公告)号：US08374081B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12776685
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
发明人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1467 , H04L41/0896 , H04L43/0894 , H04L47/10 , H04M15/64 , H04M15/66 , H04M15/8016 , H04M15/8214 , H04M15/8351 , H04M15/8358 , H04M15/84 , H04M15/85 , H04M15/851 , H04M15/853 , H04M15/854 , H04M15/88 , H04M15/883 , H04M2215/0116 , H04M2215/0128 , H04M2215/2026 , H04M2215/7414 , H04M2215/782 , H04M2215/8108 , H04M2215/8125 , H04M2215/8129 , H04M2215/815 , H04M2215/8162
摘要： In a telecommunications network including a gateway network element in communication with a control system and a user device, a system and method of controlling a data consumption rate of the user device including: a first control system node periodically transmitting a command to a second control system node, the message including information relating to a user's data usage, received from the gateway network node; in response to each command, the second control system node transmitting a reply message to the first control system node; controlling the transmission of the periodic commands according to a variable time interval; and the second control system node using the data usage information received in the periodic reply messages to control the data consumption of the user device. Preferably the control system conforms to a 3GPP Policy Charging Control Architecture and the first node is a PCEF and the second node is a PCRF. It is also preferable that the command is a DIAMETER protocol Accounting Request (ACR) command and the reply message is a DIAMETER protocol Accounting Answer (ACA) message.
摘要翻译：在包括与控制系统和用户装置通信的网关网元的电信网络中，控制用户装置的数据消耗率的系统和方法包括：第一控制系统节点周期性地向第二控制系统发送命令节点，所述消息包括从所述网关网络节点接收的与用户的数据使用有关的信息; 响应于每个命令，所述第二控制系统节点向所述第一控制系统节点发送回复消息; 根据可变时间间隔控制周期性命令的传输; 以及第二控制系统节点，使用在周期性应答消息中接收到的数据使用信息来控制用户设备的数据消耗。优选地，控制系统符合3GPP策略计费控制架构，并且第一节点是PCEF，第二节点是PCRF。还优选的是，命令是DIAMETER协议计费请求（ACR）命令，并且回复消息是DIAMETER协议会计答复（ACA）消息。

14. 发明授权

US07831247B2 Method of communication and communication system 有权
标题翻译：通信与通信系统方法
公开(公告)号：US07831247B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US10291760
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Jaro Gabor , Gabor Bajko , Marco Stura
发明人： Jaro Gabor , Gabor Bajko , Marco Stura
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/07 , H04M15/08 , H04M15/09 , H04M15/39 , H04M15/41 , H04M15/57 , H04M15/63 , H04M15/8214 , H04M15/8292 , H04M15/858 , H04M2215/0164 , H04M2215/14 , H04M2215/2013 , H04M2215/204 , H04M2215/208 , H04M2215/62 , H04M2215/64 , H04M2215/66 , H04M2215/782 , H04M2215/8183
摘要： This invention relates to a method of communication comprising attempting to set up a session between a calling party and a called party via at least one entity; after a confirming response has been received from at least one of said called party, said calling party and said at least one entity, determining if said attempt to set up a session has failed; and preventing at least one of said calling party and said called party from being charged for said session.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通信方法，包括尝试经由至少一个实体建立主叫方和被叫方之间的会话; 在从所述被叫方，所述呼叫方和所述至少一个实体中的至少一个接收到确认响应之后，确定所述尝试建立会话是否失败; 并且防止所述呼叫方和所述被叫方中的至少一个对所述会话收费。

15. 发明申请

US20100220703A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING CALL ADMISSION IN IMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制IMS中的呼叫接收的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100220703A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12713684
申请日：2010-02-26
申请人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
发明人： Maria Farrugia , Marco Stura , Maurizio Monti
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/1016 , H04L65/80
摘要： A method and a system for controlling call admission for parallel ringing processes to a realm in an IMS is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a call control message to a called party, determining whether the called party has parallel ringing enabled, if positive, generating a plurality of parallel call control messages, associating to each parallel call control message a parallel ringing identifier indicating that the corresponding call control message is a parallel call control message, receiving a plurality of call control messages directed towards the realm, performing call admission control for this realm by verifying whether a parallel ringing identifier is associated to each call control message directed towards this realm so as to determine if the call control message is a parallel call control message.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制IMS中的领域的并行振铃处理的呼叫准入的方法和系统。所述方法包括：向被叫方接收呼叫控制消息，确定所述被叫方是否启用了并行振铃，如果为正，则产生多个并行呼叫控制消息，将每个并行呼叫控制消息相关联，指示相应的并行振铃标识符呼叫控制消息是并行呼叫控制消息，接收指向该领域的多个呼叫控制消息，通过验证是否将并行振铃标识符与针对该领域的每个呼叫控制消息相关联来执行该领域的呼叫接纳控制，以便确定呼叫控制消息是否是并行呼叫控制消息。

16. 发明申请

US20050240520A1 Charging in communication networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：通讯网络充电
公开(公告)号：US20050240520A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10924898
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Marco Stura , Jani Ekman , Pertti Rantala
发明人： Marco Stura , Jani Ekman , Pertti Rantala
IPC分类号： H04L12/14 , H04L12/58 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04M17/00 , H04Q7/38 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： H04M15/8271 , G06Q20/10 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1467 , H04L51/00 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04M15/57 , H04M15/63 , H04M15/8292 , H04M15/854 , H04M17/00 , H04M2215/204 , H04M2215/208 , H04M2215/8166 , H04W4/24
摘要： A method of communication includes the step of requesting at least one service having a plurality of parts. The method also includes determining if the at least one service is providable by taking into account credit information relating to a user. If not, the method also includes providing only one or some of the plurality of parts of the at least one service.
摘要翻译：一种通信方法包括请求具有多个部分的至少一个服务的步骤。该方法还包括通过考虑与用户相关的信用信息来确定是否可提供至少一个服务。如果不是，则该方法还包括仅提供至少一个服务的多个部分中的一个或一些。

17. 发明授权

US07941120B2 Charging in communication networks 有权
标题翻译：通讯网络充电
公开(公告)号：US07941120B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12559382
申请日：2009-09-14
申请人： Marco Stura , Gabor Bajko
发明人： Marco Stura , Gabor Bajko
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/24 , H04M15/00 , H04M2215/204 , H04M2215/32
摘要： This invention relates to a method for supporting a communication session of an user equipment, by means of a communication system that includes at least one entity between the user equipment and a node with which the user equipment is arranged to establish a session, the method including the steps of establishing a session between the user equipment and the node via the at least one entity, putting the session on hold, reserving resources for the session while the session is on hold, and resuming the session and distributing charging information.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于支持用户设备的通信会话的方法，所述通信系统包括用户设备和用户设备之间建立会话的节点之间的至少一个实体，所述方法包括：通过所述至少一个实体在所述用户设备和所述节点之间建立会话的步骤，使所述会话保持，在所述会话保持时为所述会话保留资源，以及恢复所述会话并分发计费信息。

18. 发明授权

US07191827B2 Low ambient temperature refrigerator 有权
标题翻译：环境温度低的冰箱
公开(公告)号：US07191827B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10744556
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Brent A. Junge , Allan R. Steinkuhl , John R. Wisnoski , Ralph Tate, Jr. , Marco Stura
发明人： Brent A. Junge , Allan R. Steinkuhl , John R. Wisnoski , Ralph Tate, Jr. , Marco Stura
IPC分类号： F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25D23/061 , F25D2400/34 , F25D2700/14 , G05D23/1931
摘要： A refrigerator adapted for use in low ambient temperature conditions such as in an unheated garage or outdoors on a deck or patio. The refrigerator is provided with a low ambient heater to add heat to the refrigerated space when ambient temperatures outside the refrigerator are low enough that items stored in the refrigerator could freeze. The low ambient heater is controlled by an ambient thermostat located to sense temperatures outside the refrigerator. The low ambient heater and ambient thermostat are connected in the refrigerator control so that the ambient heater can not be energized when the cooling system is operating.
摘要翻译：一种适用于低环境温度条件的冰箱，例如在不加热的车库或甲板或露台上的室外。当冰箱外的环境温度足够低以致储存在冰箱中的物品可能会冻结时，冰箱中设置有低温环境加热器，以向冷藏空间加热。低环境加热器由位于感应冰箱外的温度的环境恒温器控制。低温环境加热器和环境恒温器连接在冰箱控制中，以便在冷却系统运行时环境加热器不能通电。

19. 发明授权

US08064395B2 Data transmission 有权
标题翻译：数据传输
公开(公告)号：US08064395B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12052684
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Max Gasparroni , Christopher David Pudney , Marco Stura
发明人： Max Gasparroni , Christopher David Pudney , Marco Stura
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L47/2408 , H04L45/24 , H04L45/302 , H04L45/306 , H04W8/26 , H04W72/12 , H04W76/11 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/15 , H04W84/042
摘要： In a mobile or cellular telecommunications network a single tunnel between nodes 7, 11, 15 and 19 of the network is established to transmit data on a plurality of bearers. Each bearer transmits data relating to a particular service. The respective bearers may be identified by identification data. The identification data may indicate the priority of the data in the particular bearer. The identification data may indicate the DiffServ Service Class, DSSC, as defined in RFC 4594.
摘要翻译：在移动或蜂窝电信网络中，建立网络的节点7,11,15和19之间的单个隧道以在多个承载上传送数据。每个载体发送与特定服务有关的数据。各个承载可以通过识别数据来识别。识别数据可以指示特定承载中的数据的优先级。识别数据可以指示RFC 4594中定义的DiffServ服务类DSSC。

20. 发明授权

US07610037B2 Charging in communication networks 失效
标题翻译：通讯网络充电
公开(公告)号：US07610037B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US10625909
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： Marco Stura , Gabor Bajko
发明人： Marco Stura , Gabor Bajko
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/24 , H04M15/00 , H04M2215/204 , H04M2215/32
摘要： This invention relates to a method for supporting a communication session of an user equipment, by means of a communication system that includes at least one entity between the user equipment and a node with which the user equipment is arranged to establish a session, the method including the steps of establishing a session between the user equipment and the node via the at least one entity, putting the session on hold, reserving resources for the session while the session is on hold, and resuming the session and distributing charging information.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于支持用户设备的通信会话的方法，所述通信系统包括用户设备和用户设备之间建立会话的节点之间的至少一个实体，所述方法包括：通过所述至少一个实体在所述用户设备和所述节点之间建立会话的步骤，使所述会话保持，在所述会话保持时为所述会话保留资源，以及恢复所述会话并分发计费信息。

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