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11. 发明授权

US07970762B2 Methods to create a user profile and to specify a suggestion for a next selection of a user 失效
标题翻译：创建用户简档并指定下一个用户选择的建议的方法
公开(公告)号：US07970762B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12507574
申请日：2009-07-22
申请人： Silke Goronzy , Ralf Kompe , Christian Hying , Zica Valsan , Robert Mencl , Helmut Wais , Thomas Kemp , Sunna Torge , Martin Emele
发明人： Silke Goronzy , Ralf Kompe , Christian Hying , Zica Valsan , Robert Mencl , Helmut Wais , Thomas Kemp , Sunna Torge , Martin Emele
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30035 , H04H60/46 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/25891 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/8106 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934
摘要： A user profile and/or the suggestions computed based thereon are obtained taking a special set of user features into account. The user features are defined to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user in respect to the application where the user profile is used. In other words, for each application where a user profile is used a special set of user features are defined which are able to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user. Based on these user features the weights in the list of word-weight pairs or weighted keywords which represents the user profile are computed or influenced during the creation of the user profile, and/or a mufti-user profile is split during the creation of an individual user profile from a mufti-user profile, and/or during specification of a suggestion a user history which is used to create the user profile, and/or the user profile, and/or the suggestion results are filtered.
摘要翻译：考虑到用户特征集合的用户简档和/或基于其计算的建议。用户特征被定义为表示个人用户相对于使用用户简档的应用的典型一般行为。换句话说，对于使用用户简档的每个应用程序，定义了能够表示单个用户的典型一般行为的一组特定用户特征。基于这些用户特征，在创建用户简档期间计算或影响表示用户简档的单词权重对或加权关键词列表中的权重，和/或在创建用户简档期间分割多个用户简档。和/或在建议的指定期间，用于创建用户简档的用户历史记录和/或用户简档和/或建议结果的个人用户简档被过滤。

12. 发明授权

US07620547B2 Spoken man-machine interface with speaker identification 失效
标题翻译：口语人机界面，带扬声器识别
公开(公告)号：US07620547B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11042892
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
发明人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/065 , G10L17/02 , G10L17/04 , G10L2015/223
摘要： The present invention provides a method for operating and/or for controlling a man-machine interface unit (MMI) for a finite user group environment. Utterances out of a group of user are repeatedly received. A process of user identification is carried out based on said received utterances. The process of user identification comprises a set of clustering so as to enable an enrolment-free performance.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于操作和/或控制用于有限用户组环境的人机接口单元（MMI）的方法。重复接收一组用户的语音。基于所述接收到的话语进行用户识别的处理。用户识别的过程包括一组聚类，以便能够实现无注册的性能。

13. 发明申请

US20080319747A1 SPOKEN MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE WITH SPEAKER IDENTIFICATION 有权
标题翻译： SPOKEN人机界面与扬声器识别
公开(公告)号：US20080319747A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12195136
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
发明人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/065 , G10L17/02 , G10L17/04 , G10L2015/223
摘要： The method of operating a man-machine interface unit includes classifying at least one utterance of a speaker to be of a first type or of a second type. If the utterance is classified to be of the first type, the utterance belongs to a known speaker of a speaker data base, and if the utterance is classified to be of the second type, the utterance belongs to an unknown speaker that is not included in the speaker data base. The method also includes storing a set of utterances of the second type, clustering the set of utterances into clusters, wherein each cluster comprises utterances having similar features, and automatically adding a new speaker to the speaker data base based on utterances of one of the clusters.
摘要翻译：操作人机接口单元的方法包括将扬声器的至少一个话语分类为第一类型或第二类型。如果发音被分类为第一类型，话语属于扬声器数据库的已知扬声器，并且如果话语被分类为第二类型，话语属于未包括在未知扬声器中的未知扬声器扬声器数据库。该方法还包括存储第二类型的话语集合，将该组语音聚类成群集，其中每个群集包括具有相似特征的话语，并且基于该群集中的一个的话语自动地将新的扬声器添加到该扬声器数据库。

14. 发明申请

US20050160449A1 Apparatus and method for automatic dissection of segmented audio signals 失效
标题翻译：分段音频信号自动解剖的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050160449A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10985451
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
发明人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
IPC分类号： G10L15/00 , G10L25/00 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G10L25/00 , G10L15/00 , Y10S707/913
摘要： Apparatus and method for automatic dissection of segmented audio signals According to the present invention, an apparatus for automatic dissection of segmented audio signals, wherein at least one information signal for identifying programmes included in said audio signals and for identifying contents included in said programmes is provided, comprises: content detection means for detecting programmes and contents belonging to the respective programmes in the information signal; programme weighting means for weighting each programme comprised in the information signal based on the contents of the respective programme detected by the content detection means; and programme ranking means for identifying programmes of the same category and ranking said programmes based on a weighting result for each programme provided by the programme weighting means.
摘要翻译：用于自动解剖分段音频信号的装置和方法根据本发明，一种用于自动解剖分段音频信号的装置，其中提供用于识别包括在所述音频信号中的节目和用于识别包括在所述节目中的内容的至少一个信息信号包括：内容检测装置，用于在信息信号中检测属于各个节目的节目和内容; 程序加权装置，用于基于由内容检测装置检测的相应程序的内容对包含在信息信号中的每个节目进行加权; 以及用于识别相同类别的节目并且基于由节目加权装置提供的每个节目的加权结果对所述节目进行排名的节目排名装置。

15. 发明申请

US20050114388A1 Apparatus and method for segmentation of audio data into meta patterns 失效
标题翻译：将音频数据分割为元模式的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050114388A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10985615
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
发明人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
IPC分类号： G10L25/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G10L25/00
摘要： An audio data segmentation apparatus for segmenting of audio data comprises audio data input means for supplying audio data, audio data clipping means for dividing the audio data supplied by the audio data input means into audio clips of a predetermined length, class discrimination means for discriminating the audio clips supplied by the audio data clipping means into predetermined audio classes, the audio classes identifying a kind of audio data included in the respective audio clip and segmenting means for segmenting the audio data into audio meta patterns based on a sequence of audio classes of consecutive audio clips, each meta pattern being allocated to a predetermined type of contents of the audio data. It is difficult to achieve good results with known methods for segmentation of audio data into meta patterns since the rules for the allocation of the meta patterns are dissatisfying. This problem is solved by the inventive audio data segmentation apparatus further comprising a programme database comprising programme data units to identify a certain kind of programme, a plurality of respective audio meta patterns being allocated to each programme data unit, wherein the segmenting means segments the audio data into corresponding audio meta patterns on the basis of the programme data units of the programme database 5.
摘要翻译：用于分割音频数据的音频数据分割装置包括用于提供音频数据的音频数据输入装置，用于将由音频数据输入装置提供的音频数据分割成预定长度的音频剪辑的音频数据剪辑装置，用于鉴别由音频数据剪辑装置提供的音频剪辑成预定的音频类别，音频类别标识包括在各个音频剪辑中的一种音频数据，以及分割装置，用于基于连续的音频类别序列将音频数据分割成音频元模式音频剪辑，每个元模式被分配给音频数据的预定类型的内容。由于元模式的分配规则不满意，因此将音频数据分割为元模式的已知方法难以获得良好的结果。本发明的音频数据分割装置还包括程序数据库，该程序数据库包括用于识别某种程序的程序数据单元，分配给每个程序数据单元的多个各自的音频元模式，其中分段装置分割音频基于程序数据库5的程序数据单元将数据转换成相应的音频元模式。

16. 发明授权

US08200488B2 Method for processing speech using absolute loudness 有权
标题翻译：使用绝对响度处理语音的方法
公开(公告)号：US08200488B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US10731929
申请日：2003-12-10
申请人： Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Raquel Tato
发明人： Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Raquel Tato
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L17/02 , G10L17/26
摘要： The invention provides a method for processing speech comprising the steps of receiving a speech input (SI) of a speaker, generating speech parameters (SP) from said speech input (SI), determining parameters describing an absolute loudness (L) of said speech input (SI), and evaluating (EV) said speech input (SI) and/or said speech parameters (SP) using said parameters describing the absolute loudness (L). In particular, the step of evaluation (EV) comprises a step of emotion recognition and/or speaker identification. Further, a microphone array comprising a plurality of microphones is used for determining said parameters describing the absolute loudness. With a microphone array the distance of the speaker from the microphone array can be determined and the loudness can be normalized by the distance. Thus, the absolute loudness becomes independent from the distance of the speaker to the microphone, and absolute loudness can now be used as an input parameter for emotion recognition and/or speaker identification.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种处理语音的方法，包括以下步骤：接收讲话者的语音输入（SI），从所述语音输入（SI）产生语音参数（SP），确定描述所述语音输入的绝对响度（L）的参数（SI），以及使用描述绝对响度（L）的参数来评估（EV）所述语音输入（SI）和/或所述语音参数（SP）。特别地，评估步骤（EV）包括情绪识别和/或说话人识别的步骤。此外，包括多个麦克风的麦克风阵列用于确定描述绝对响度的所述参数。使用麦克风阵列，可以确定扬声器与麦克风阵列的距离，并且响度可以通过距离归一化。因此，绝对响度与扬声器与麦克风的距离无关，现在可以将绝对响度用作用于情绪识别和/或扬声器识别的输入参数。

17. 发明授权

US07769588B2 Spoken man-machine interface with speaker identification 有权
标题翻译：口语人机界面，带扬声器识别
公开(公告)号：US07769588B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12195136
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
发明人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/065 , G10L17/02 , G10L17/04 , G10L2015/223
摘要： The method of operating a man-machine interface unit includes classifying at least one utterance of a speaker to be of a first type or of a second type. If the utterance is classified to be of the first type, the utterance belongs to a known speaker of a speaker data base, and if the utterance is classified to be of the second type, the utterance belongs to an unknown speaker that is not included in the speaker data base. The method also includes storing a set of utterances of the second type, clustering the set of utterances into clusters, wherein each cluster comprises utterances having similar features, and automatically adding a new speaker to the speaker data base based on utterances of one of the clusters.
摘要翻译：操作人机接口单元的方法包括将扬声器的至少一个话语分类为第一类型或第二类型。如果发音被分类为第一类型，话语属于扬声器数据库的已知扬声器，并且如果话语被分类为第二类型，话语属于未包括在未知扬声器中的未知扬声器扬声器数据库。该方法还包括存储第二类型的话语集合，将该组语音聚类成群集，其中每个群集包括具有相似特征的话语，并且基于该群集中的一个的话语自动地将新的扬声器添加到该扬声器数据库。

18. 发明授权

US07593921B2 Methods to create a user profile and to specify a suggestion for a next selection of a user 失效
标题翻译：创建用户简档并指定下一个用户选择的建议的方法
公开(公告)号：US07593921B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10525665
申请日：2003-08-27
申请人： Silke Goronzy , Ralf Kompe , Christian Hying , Zica Valsan , Robert Mencl , Helmut Wais , Thomas Kemp , Sunna Torge , Martin Emele
发明人： Silke Goronzy , Ralf Kompe , Christian Hying , Zica Valsan , Robert Mencl , Helmut Wais , Thomas Kemp , Sunna Torge , Martin Emele
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30035 , H04H60/46 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/25891 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/6582 , H04N21/8106 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934
摘要： A user profile and/or the suggestions computed based thereon are obtained taking a special set of user features into account. The user features are defined to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user in respect to the application where the user profile is used. In other words, for each application where a user profile is used a special set of user features are defined which are able to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user. Based on these user features the weights in the list of word-weight pairs or weighted keywords which represents the user profile are computed or influenced during the creation of the user profile, and/or a multi-user profile is split during the creation of an individual user profile from a multi-user profile, and/or during specification of a suggestion a user history which is used to create the user profile, and/or the user profile, and/or the suggestion results are filtered.
摘要翻译：考虑到用户特征集合的用户简档和/或基于其计算的建议。用户特征被定义为表示个人用户相对于使用用户简档的应用的典型一般行为。换句话说，对于使用用户简档的每个应用程序，定义了能够表示单个用户的典型一般行为的一组特定用户特征。基于这些用户特征，在创建用户简档期间计算或影响表示用户简档的单词权重对或加权关键字列表中的权重，和/或在创建用户简档期间分割多用户简档和/或在建议的指定期间，用于创建用户简档的用户历史记录和/或用户简档，和/或建议结果的个人用户简档被过滤。

19. 发明申请

US20050187770A1 Spoken man-machine interface with speaker identification 失效
标题翻译：口语人机界面，带扬声器识别
公开(公告)号：US20050187770A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11042892
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
发明人： Ralf Kompe , Thomas Kemp
IPC分类号： G10L15/06 , G10L15/22 , G10L17/00 , G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/065 , G10L17/02 , G10L17/04 , G10L2015/223
摘要： The present invention provides a method for operating and/or for controlling a man-machine interface unit (MMI) for a finite user group environment. Utterances out of a group of user are repeatedly received. A process of user identification is carried out based on said received utterances. The process of user identification comprises a set of clustering so as to enable an enrolment-free performance.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于操作和/或控制用于有限用户组环境的人机接口单元（MMI）的方法。重复接收一组用户的语音。基于所述接收到的话语进行用户识别的处理。用户识别的过程包括一组聚类，以便能够实现无注册的性能。

20. 发明申请

US20050120368A1 Automatic summarisation for a television programme suggestion engine based on consumer preferences 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于消费者偏好的电视节目建议引擎自动求和
公开(公告)号：US20050120368A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10985517
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
发明人： Silke Goronzy , Thomas Kemp , Ralf Kompe , Yin Lam , Krzysztof Marasek , Raquel Tato
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , H04N7/16 , H04N5/445 , G06F3/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G06F16/735 , G06F16/739 , G06F16/7834 , G11B27/28 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/4394 , H04N21/44008 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/458 , H04N21/4668 , H04N21/4826 , H04N21/84
摘要： A method and an apparatus for effecting the method are proposed that allow to define a subset of video signals from a source set of video signals on the basis of meta data available for the source set of video signals. The meta data assign a generic term to a sub-section of the audio channel of the source set of video signals, a class description to one or more sub-units of the sub-section for classifying the origin of the respective sub-unit, a category allocation to a segment, which is formed by a string of one or more classified sub-units of a sub-section, and a rating value to the segment for rating the reliability of the category allocation of the segment. The method includes steps for selecting segments of a sub-section with a rating value above a defined threshold value, assigning a priority value to each category, and specifying a first subset of video signals by defining an arrangement of selected segments by an order based on the respective priority and rating values related to each segment.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于实现该方法的方法和装置，其允许基于可用于视频信号源组的元数据来定义来自视频信号源集合的视频信号的子集。元数据将通用术语分配给视频信号源集合的音频信道的子部分，对用于对相应子单元的原点进行分类的子部分的一个或多个子单元的类别描述，由分段的一个或多个分类子单元的串形成的段的类别分配以及用于对该段的类别分配的可靠性进行评级的段的评级值。该方法包括用于选择具有高于定义的阈值的评级值的子部分的段的步骤，为每个类别分配优先级值，以及通过基于以下的顺序定义所选择的段的排列来指定视频信号的第一子集：与每个细分相关的各自的优先级和评级值。

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