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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Strained silicon structure
    • 应变硅结构
    • US07208754B2
    • 2007-04-24
    • US11114981
    • 2005-04-26
    • Chung-Hu GeWen-Chin LeeChenming Hu
    • Chung-Hu GeWen-Chin LeeChenming Hu
    • H01L29/06
    • H01L29/0847H01L21/823807H01L21/823878H01L29/1054H01L29/6659H01L29/7833H01L29/7842
    • A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, a third epitaxial layer, a first trench, and a second trench. The first epitaxial layer is formed on the substrate. The first layer has lattice mismatch relative to the substrate. The second epitaxial layer is formed on the first layer, and the second layer has lattice mismatch relative to the first layer. The third epitaxial layer is formed on the second layer, and the third layer has lattice mismatch relative to the second layer. Hence, the third layer may be strained silicon. The first trench extends through the first layer. The second trench extends through the third layer and at least partially through the second layer. At least part of the second trench is aligned with at least part of the first trench, and the second trench is at least partially filled with an insulating material.
    • 半导体器件包括衬底,第一外延层,第二外延层,第三外延层,第一沟槽和第二沟槽。 第一外延层形成在基板上。 第一层相对于衬底具有晶格失配。 第二外延层形成在第一层上,第二层相对于第一层具有晶格失配。 第三外延层形成在第二层上,第三层相对于第二层具有晶格失配。 因此,第三层可以是应变硅。 第一沟槽延伸穿过第一层。 第二沟槽延伸穿过第三层并且至少部分地穿过第二层。 所述第二沟槽的至少一部分与所述第一沟槽的至少一部分对准,并且所述第二沟槽至少部分地填充有绝缘材料。