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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Method for transferring data in a wireless network
    • 在无线网络中传输数据的方法
    • US08130633B2
    • 2012-03-06
    • US10971770
    • 2004-10-22
    • Fraser GibbsCharles Wang
    • Fraser GibbsCharles Wang
    • G01R31/08
    • H04W36/14H04W36/02H04W88/06
    • The invention is directed to a process for transferring data packets through a protocol stack employed by the device for transmitting packets on a packet connection to a wireless network, said wireless network operating at least two, distinct wireless access technologies such as GSM/GPRS and UMTS. The packet transfer process generally comprises each layer of a protocol stack for a currently active packet connection path providing confirmation to a next, higher layer in the stack of successful reception of a data packet from that layer, thereby confirming successful transfer of the data packet through the stack. The first layer of the stack stores a copy of a transferred packet until such time as its receives confirmation from the next, lower layer of successful transfer of the packet of the stack. In the absence of such confirmation and on the occurrence of a switch (hand-off) of the packet connection to a new connection path, particularly one of a different wireless access technology, the stored packet is transferred to the protocol stack to be employed by the wireless device for the new packet connection path. Consequently, the packet transfer process avoids packets being lost on the occurrence of a switch between different technology wireless access packet connection paths.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过该装置采用的协议栈传送数据分组的过程,用于在分组连接上传送分组到无线网络,所述无线网络操作至少两种不同的无线接入技术,例如GSM / GPRS和UMTS 。 分组传送过程通常包括用于当前活动分组连接路径的协议栈的每个层,为来自该层的数据分组的成功接收的堆栈中的下一个较高层提供确认,从而确认数据分组的成功传送通过 堆栈。 堆栈的第一层存储传输的数据包的副本,直到它从下一个成功传输堆栈的数据包的较低层接收到确认。 在不存在这种确认的情况下,以及在新的连接路径(特别是不同的无线接入技术中的一个)的分组连接的切换(切换)的发生中,存储的分组被传送到协议栈以由 用于新分组连接路径的无线设备。 因此,分组传送过程避免了在不同技术的无线接入分组连接路径之间的切换发生时丢包。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • Method for transferring data in a wireless network
    • 在无线网络中传输数据的方法
    • US20060088009A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US10971770
    • 2004-10-22
    • Fraser GibbsCharles Wang
    • Fraser GibbsCharles Wang
    • H04L12/28H04Q7/24
    • H04W36/14H04W36/02H04W88/06
    • The invention is directed to a process for transferring data packets through a protocol stack employed by the device for transmitting packets on a packet connection to a wireless network, said wireless network operating at least two, distinct wireless access technologies such as GSM/GPRS and UMTS. The packet transfer process generally comprises each layer of a protocol stack for a currently active packet connection path providing confirmation to a next, higher layer in the stack of successful reception of a data packet from that layer, thereby confirming successful transfer of the data packet through the stack. The first layer of the stack stores a copy of a transferred packet until such time as its receives confirmation from the next, lower layer of successful transfer of the packet of the stack. In the absence of such confirmation and on the occurrence of a switch (hand-off) of the packet connection to a new connection path, particularly one of a different wireless access technology, the stored packet is transferred to the protocol stack to be employed by the wireless device for the new packet connection path. Consequently, the packet transfer process avoids packets being lost on the occurrence of a switch between different technology wireless access packet connection paths.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过该装置采用的协议栈传送数据分组的过程,用于在分组连接上传送分组到无线网络,所述无线网络操作至少两种不同的无线接入技术,例如GSM / GPRS和UMTS 。 分组传送过程通常包括用于当前活动分组连接路径的协议栈的每个层,为来自该层的数据分组的成功接收的堆栈中的下一个较高层提供确认,从而确认数据分组的成功传送通过 堆栈。 堆栈的第一层存储传输的数据包的副本,直到它从下一个成功传输堆栈的数据包的较低层接收到确认。 在不存在这种确认的情况下,以及在新的连接路径(特别是不同的无线接入技术中的一个)的分组连接的切换(切换)的发生中,存储的分组被传送到协议栈以由 用于新分组连接路径的无线设备。 因此,分组传送过程避免了在不同技术的无线接入分组连接路径之间的切换发生时丢包。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Vector measurement for coordinate measuring machine
    • 坐标测量机矢量测量
    • US06519043B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09623437
    • 2000-09-05
    • Charles Wang
    • Charles Wang
    • G01B1114
    • G01B11/306G01B21/045G05B2219/37288
    • A method of obtaining by use of a laser measuring apparatus position measurement error information of a body to be moved under computer control in a volumetric space along paths having designated measuring points for position error evaluation or correction. The method in a preferred form includes the steps of directing a laser beam in a given direction in said space and placing a laser beam reflector on the body to be moved in directions non-parallel to said direction, the reflector being sufficiently large that it will receive and reflect said directed laser beam back to said apparatus for actual reflector distance measurement along the beam path as said body is so moved. Then, with the computer of said system moving said body along said non-parallel paths measuring and recording with said apparatus the actual positions of said reflector along said beam path as the body reaches said various measuring points. The actual reflector position measurements are compared with the ideal reflector measurements and from the reflector position error so determined the body position error components at said measuring points are computed.
    • 一种通过使用激光测量装置,在沿着具有用于位置误差评估或校正的指定测量点的路径的体积空间中在计算机控制下移动的身体的位置测量误差信息来获得的方法。 优选形式的方法包括以下步骤:在所述空间中沿给定方向引导激光束并将激光束反射器放置在主体上以在不平行于所述方向的方向上移动,反射器足够大, 当所述主体被移动时,将所述定向激光束接收并反射回所述设备以沿着光束路径实际的反射器距离测量。 然后,随着所述系统的计算机沿所述非平行路径移动所述主体,当所述主体到达所述各个测量点时,所述反射器沿所述光束路径测量和记录所述反射器的实际位置。 将实际的反射器位置测量与理想的反射器测量值和反射器位置误差进行比较,从而确定在所述测量点处的身体位置误差分量。