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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Hip and ridge shingle, method and apparatus for making, and method of using same
    • 臀部和脊ridge,制造方法和装置及其使用方法
    • US20090038257A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US12285343
    • 2008-10-02
    • Ed ToddRobert MooreJohn Lytle
    • Ed ToddRobert MooreJohn Lytle
    • E04B1/00
    • E04D1/30E04D1/20E04D2001/005E04D2001/305
    • A web of roofing material (20) is perforated for segmentation into plural trapezoidal-shaped shingles (22). In view of the perforation (24) of the web (20), the trapezoidal-shaped shingles (22) are pre-configured for use as hip and ridge shingles advantageously having edges pre-shaped to align upon installation to present an essentially straight line of edges of contiguous shingles. The hip and ridge shingles are detachable from the web at the perforation to facilitate use of the shingles on a roofing obliquity (40). A method of applying shingles to a roof includes segmenting a pre-perforated web of roofing material into individual shingles, positioning a first trapezoidal shaped shingle on the roofing obliquity (40) so that the major parallel edge thereof is bent across a bend line of the roofing obliquity and so that the major parallel edge of the first trapezoidal shaped shingle serves as a leading exposed edge of the shingle, affixing the first trapezoidal shape shingle to the roof understructure, and using a sealant strip (36) of the first shingle as a guide for positioning a second shingle over the first shingle. A method of making the roofing material comprises forming a covering material on a first surface of a substrate; cutting the substrate into a web, the web comprising plural trapezoidal shaped shingles; and, forming perforations in the web to facilitate segmentation of the web into the plural trapezoidal shaped shingles.
    • 穿孔屋面材料网(20)以分割为多个梯形板瓦(22)。 鉴于腹板(20)的穿孔(24),梯形板瓦(22)被预先构造成用作髋部和檐板,有利地具有预先形状的边缘,以在安装时对齐以呈现基本上直线 边缘连续的带状疱疹。 臀部和脊状带状疱疹在穿孔时可从腹板上脱离,以便于在屋顶倾斜度上使用带状疱疹(40)。 将屋顶板施加到屋顶的方法包括将屋顶材料的预穿孔腹板分割为单独的木瓦,将第一梯形板瓦定位在屋顶倾斜面(40)上,使得其主要平行边缘弯曲穿过屋顶倾斜 并且使得第一梯形板的主要平行边缘用作木瓦的先导的暴露边缘,将第一梯形板瓦片固定在屋顶下部结构上,并且使用第一木瓦的密封条(36)作为 用于在第一瓦片上定位第二瓦片的引导件。 制造屋顶材料的方法包括在基板的第一表面上形成覆盖材料; 将基材切割成纤维网,所述纤维网包括多个梯形板状结构; 并且在网中形成穿孔以便于将网状物分割成多个梯形形状的瓦片。