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11. 发明申请

US20090205970A1 CAPACITOR CONTAINING ALUMINUM ANODE FOIL ANODIZED IN LOW WATER CONTENT GLYCERINE-PHOSPHATE ELECTROLYTE WITHOUT A PRE-ANODIZING HYDARATION STEP 有权
标题翻译：电容器包含在低水含量甘油 - 磷酸盐电解质中阳极氧化铝阳极氧化铝，不经过预处理的加氢步骤
公开(公告)号：US20090205970A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12427838
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Duane Earl Stenzinger , Albert Kennedy Harrington
发明人： John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Duane Earl Stenzinger , Albert Kennedy Harrington
IPC分类号： C25D11/10
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D5/18 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/16 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/055 , Y10S428/935
摘要： A capacitor comprising an aluminum anode and a dielectric layer comprising phosphate doped aluminum oxide and process for making the capacitor. The capacitor has a CV Product of at least 9 μF−V/cm2 at 250 volts. Furthermore, the capacitor is formed by the process of: forming an aluminum plate; contacting the plate with an anodizing solution comprising glycerine, 0.1 to 1.0%, by weight, water and 0.01 to 0.5%, by weight, orthophosphate; applying a voltage to the aluminum plate and determining an initial current; maintaining the first voltage until a first measured current is no more than 50% of the initial current; increasing the voltage and redetermining the initial current; maintaining the increased voltage until a second measured current is no more than 50% of the redetermined initial current, and continuing the increasing of the voltage and maintaining the increased voltage until a final voltage is achieved.
摘要翻译：包括铝阳极和包含磷酸盐掺杂的氧化铝的介电层的电容器和用于制造电容器的工艺。该电容器具有在250伏特下至少9μF-V / cm 2的CV产品。此外，电容器通过以下工序形成：形成铝板; 使板与阳极氧化溶液接触，所述阳极氧化溶液包含0.1-1.0％（重量）的水和0.01至0.5％重量的正磷酸的甘油; 向铝板施加电压并确定初始电流; 保持第一电压，直到第一测量电流不超过初始电流的50％; 增加电压并重新确定初始电流; 维持增加的电压，直到第二测量电流不超过重新确定的初始电流的50％，并且继续增加电压并保持升高的电压直到达到最终电压。

12. 发明授权

US07342773B2 Capacitor containing aluminum anode foil anodized in low water content glycerine-phosphate electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：含有铝阳极箔的电容器在低含水量甘油磷酸盐电解质中阳极氧化
公开(公告)号：US07342773B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11352050
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Albert Kennedy Harrington , John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Duane Earl Stenzinger
发明人： Albert Kennedy Harrington , John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Duane Earl Stenzinger
IPC分类号： H01G9/02
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D5/18 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/16 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/055 , Y10S428/935
摘要： A capacitor comprising an aluminum anode and a dielectric layer comprising phosphate doped aluminum oxide and process for making the capacitor. Furthermore, the capacitor is formed by the process of: forming an aluminum plate; pre-hydrating the aluminum; contacting the plate with an anodizing solution comprising glycerine, 0.1 to 1.0%, by weight, water and 0.01 to 0.5%, by weight, orthophosphate; applying a voltage to the aluminum plate and determining an initial current; maintaining the first voltage until a first measured current is no more than 50% of the initial current; increasing the voltage and redetermining the initial current; maintaining the increased voltage until a second measured current is no more than 50% of the redetermined initial current, and continuing the increasing of the voltage and maintaining the increased voltage until a final voltage is achieved.
摘要翻译：包括铝阳极和包含磷酸盐掺杂的氧化铝的介电层的电容器和用于制造电容器的工艺。此外，电容器通过以下工序形成：形成铝板; 预水化铝; 使板与阳极氧化溶液接触，所述阳极氧化溶液包含0.1-1.0％（重量）的水和0.01至0.5％重量的正磷酸的甘油; 向铝板施加电压并确定初始电流; 保持第一电压，直到第一测量电流不超过初始电流的50％; 增加电压并重新确定初始电流; 维持增加的电压，直到第二测量电流不超过重新确定的初始电流的50％，并且继续增加电压并保持升高的电压直到达到最终电压。

13. 发明授权

US06798645B2 Protecting resin-encapsulated components 失效
标题翻译：保护树脂封装的组件
公开(公告)号：US06798645B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10759311
申请日：2004-01-16
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Daniel F. Persico , Chris Stolarski , Phillip Michael Lessner , Qingping Chen , Kim Pritchard , Albert Kennedy Harrington , David Alexander Wheeler
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Daniel F. Persico , Chris Stolarski , Phillip Michael Lessner , Qingping Chen , Kim Pritchard , Albert Kennedy Harrington , David Alexander Wheeler
IPC分类号： H01G4228
CPC分类号： H01G9/012 , H01L23/49586 , H01L2224/32245 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A method of protecting surface mount capacitors from moisture and oxygen corrosion by applying a thermally curable pre-coat resin to a portion of the terminals of a capacitor and encapsulating the element(s) with a protective resin. The pre-coat resin is substantially rigid at ambient temperatures and flexible at elevated temperatures and is preferably a lactone-containing epoxy resin. The pre-coat resin may be applied to a solder coating-free portion of the terminals by brush or wiper prior to encapsulating the capacitor element(s) with the protective resin.
摘要翻译：通过将热可固化预涂树脂施加到电容器的端子的一部分并用保护树脂封装元件来保护表面贴装电容器免受湿气和氧气腐蚀的方法。预涂树脂在环境温度下基本上是刚性的，并且在高温下是柔性的，并且优选是含内酯的环氧树脂。在用保护树脂封装电容器元件之前，可以通过刷子或擦拭器将预涂树脂施加到端子的无焊料涂层部分。

14. 发明授权

US06721169B2 Electrolytic capacitor and separator papers therefor 失效
标题翻译：电解电容器和分离纸
公开(公告)号：US06721169B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US10173593
申请日：2002-06-19
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Guy Cornelius Scibenas Van Natta, Jr. , Albert Kennedy Harrington , David Alexander Wheeler
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Guy Cornelius Scibenas Van Natta, Jr. , Albert Kennedy Harrington , David Alexander Wheeler
IPC分类号： H01G902
CPC分类号： H01G9/02 , H01G9/145
摘要： Separator paper comprising paper impregnated with soluble silicate. The soluble silicate may be applied to the separator paper by immersing the paper into an aqueous solution of the soluble silicate or by spraying with an aqueous solution of the soluble silicate. In a preferred embodiment, the soluble silicate is sodium silicate. An electrolytic capacitor comprising an electrolytic solution, at least one anode foil, at least one cathode foil, and separator paper between the at least one anode foil and at least one cathode foil, wherein the separator paper comprises paper impregnated with a soluble silicate.
摘要翻译：分离纸包含浸渍有可溶性硅酸盐的纸。可溶性硅酸盐可以通过将纸浸入可溶性硅酸盐的水溶液中或通过喷洒可溶性硅酸盐的水溶液而施加到分离纸上。在优选的实施方案中，可溶性硅酸盐是硅酸钠。一种电解电容器，包括在所述至少一个阳极箔和至少一个阴极箔之间的电解液，至少一个阳极箔，至少一个阴极箔和分离纸，其中所述分离纸包含浸渍有可溶性硅酸盐的纸。

15. 发明授权

US06755959B2 Non-aqueous electrolytes and method for anodizing 失效
标题翻译：非水电解质和阳极氧化方法
公开(公告)号：US06755959B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US10183629
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
IPC分类号： C25D1102
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D11/02
摘要： Non-aqueous electrolytic solutions suitable for anodizing valve metal derivative anodes, methods of anodizing using non-aqueous electrolytic solutions, and capacitors prepared with non-aqueous electrolytic solutions. The non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprises glycerine and at least one soluble salt formed by the neutralization of at least one non-halogen-containing organic or inorganic acid anion with at least one alkali metal, ammonium, or protonated amine cation; wherein the acid anion is derived from an acid having a pKa lower than phosphoric acid.
摘要翻译：适用于阳极氧化阀金属衍生物阳极的非水电解液，使用非水电解液阳极氧化的方法以及用非水电解液制备的电容器。所述非水电解液包含甘油和至少一种通过至少一种不含卤素的有机或无机酸阴离子与至少一种碱金属，铵或质子化胺阳离子中和形成的可溶性盐; 其中酸阴离子衍生自pKa低于磷酸的酸。

16. 发明授权

US06346185B1 Method and electrolyte for anodizing valve metals to high voltage 失效
标题翻译：将金属阳极氧化成高压的方法和电解液
公开(公告)号：US06346185B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09693833
申请日：2000-10-23
申请人： John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
发明人： John Tony Kinard , Brian John Melody , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
IPC分类号： C25D900
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D11/06
摘要： A method of anodizing valve metals with a borate polyester solution formed by the combining 2-methyl-1,3-propane diol and boric acid and heating to about 130 to about 160° C. The heating drives off water produced by esterification. A substrate is immersed in the borate polyester electrolyte solution at a temperature of about 25° C. to about 85° C. and an anodizing voltage is applied.
摘要翻译：通过将2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇和硼酸组合并加热至约130至约160℃形成的硼酸酯聚酯溶液阳极氧化阀金属的方法。加热驱除了通过酯化产生的水。将基板浸入硼酸酯聚酯电解质溶液中，温度约25℃至约85℃，并施加阳极氧化电压。

17. 发明授权

US06896782B2 Capacitor prepared from a non-aqueous electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：由非水电解液制备的电容器
公开(公告)号：US06896782B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10781881
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
IPC分类号： C25D11/00 , C25D11/02 , C25D11/26 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/145
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D11/02
摘要： Non-aqueous electrolytic solutions suitable for anodizing valve metal derivative anodes, methods of anodizing using non-aqueous electrolytic solutions, and capacitors prepared with non-aqueous electrolytic solutions. The non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprises glycerine and at least one soluble salt formed by the neutralization of at least one non-halogen-containing organic or inorganic acid anion with at least one alkali metal, ammonium, or protonated amine cation; wherein the acid anion is derived from an acid having a pKa lower than phosphoric acid.
摘要翻译：适用于阳极氧化阀金属衍生物阳极的非水电解液，使用非水电解液阳极氧化的方法以及用非水电解液制备的电容器。所述非水电解液包含甘油和至少一种通过至少一种不含卤素的有机或无机酸阴离子与至少一种碱金属，铵或质子化胺阳离子中和形成的可溶性盐; 其中酸阴离子衍生自pKa低于磷酸的酸。

18. 发明授权

US06436268B1 Non-aqueous electrolytes for anodizing 失效
标题翻译：用于阳极氧化的非水电解质
公开(公告)号：US06436268B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09630605
申请日：2000-08-02
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , David Alexander Wheeler , Philip Michael Lessner
IPC分类号： C25D1102
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D11/02
摘要： Non-aqueous electrolytic solutions suitable for anodizing valve metal derivative anodes, methods of anodizing using non-aqueous electrolytic solutions, and capacitors prepared with non-aqueous electrolytic solutions. The non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprises glycerine and at least one soluble salt formed by the neutralization of at least one non-halogen-containing organic or inorganic acid anion with at least one alkali metal, ammonium, or protonated amine cation; wherein the acid anion is derived from an acid having a pKa lower than phosphoric acid.
摘要翻译：适用于阳极氧化阀金属衍生物阳极的非水电解液，使用非水电解液阳极氧化的方法以及用非水电解液制备的电容器。所述非水电解液包含甘油和至少一种通过至少一种不含卤素的有机或无机酸阴离子与至少一种碱金属，铵或质子化胺阳离子中和形成的可溶性盐; 其中酸阴离子衍生自pKa低于磷酸的酸。

19. 发明授权

US06334945B1 Aging process for solid electrode capacitor 有权
标题翻译：固体电极电容器的老化过程
公开(公告)号：US06334945B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09656826
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Philip Michael Lessner , Randolph Stephen Hahn , Brian John Melody , Erik Karlsen Reed , John Tony Kinard
发明人： Philip Michael Lessner , Randolph Stephen Hahn , Brian John Melody , Erik Karlsen Reed , John Tony Kinard
IPC分类号： C25D1108
CPC分类号： H01G9/0036 , C25D11/26 , H01B1/122 , H01G9/025 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A process for isolating flaw sites in the dielectric of solid electrolytic capacitor comprising immersing a conductive polymer impregnated capacitor in an electrolyte solution, and then alternately subjecting the conductive polymer impregnated capacitor to a high voltage and a low voltage; wherein the high voltage is between about 10 volts and 50 volts, and the low voltage is between about 0 volts and the voltage corresponding to 90% of the anodization voltage for pellets anodized at less than 20 volts, or the voltage at which the current drops to 50% of the peak voltage current for pellets anodized at voltages greater than or equal to 20 volts. The period of time at or above the anodization voltage is relatively short to prevent damaging the dielectric film.
摘要翻译：一种用于隔离固体电解电容器的电介质中的缺陷位置的方法，包括将导电聚合物浸渍的电容器浸入电解质溶液中，然后交替地使导电聚合物浸渍的电容器经受高压和低电压; 其中高电压介于约10伏和50伏特之间，并且低电压在约0伏之间，并且对应于阳极氧化电压的阳极氧化电压的90％的电压为小于20伏特阳极氧化的电池，或电流下降的电压到大于或等于20伏特的电池阳极氧化的颗粒的峰值电压电流的50％。阳极氧化电压以上的时间段相对较短，以防止损坏电介质膜。

20. 发明授权

US06261434B1 Differential anodization process for electrolytic capacitor anode bodies 失效
标题翻译：电解电容器阳极体的差示阳极氧化工艺
公开(公告)号：US06261434B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09420489
申请日：1999-10-19
申请人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Philip Michael Lessner
发明人： Brian John Melody , John Tony Kinard , Philip Michael Lessner
IPC分类号： C25D1126
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , C25D11/26
摘要： An electrolyte comprising water, an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol, a polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether and mixtures thereof, and a sufficient amount of alkali metal salt of a weak organic acid, so that the electrolyte has a resistivity below about 250 ohm-cm/80° C. A method for differential anodizing porous valve metal body comprising the steps of: anodizing the bodies in a first electrolyte where the cathode surface is placed within an inch of but not in contact with the anode bodies, rinsing the bodies in deionized water, and re-anodizing the bodies in a second electrolyte, where the first electrolyte comprises water, an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol, a polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether and mixtures thereof, and a sufficient amount of alkali metal salt of a weak organic acid so that the first electrolyte has a resistivity below about 250 ohm-cm/80° C.
摘要翻译：包含水的电解质，选自聚乙二醇，聚乙二醇单甲醚及其混合物的有机溶剂和足量的弱有机酸的碱金属盐，使得电解质的电阻率低于约 250欧姆厘米/ 80℃。一种用于差分阳极氧化多孔阀金属体的方法，包括以下步骤：将阴极表面放置在阳极体的一英寸内但不与阳极体接触的第一电解质中阳极氧化，漂洗所述物体在去离子水中，并且在第二电解质中对所述主体进行再阳极氧化，其中所述第一电解质包含水，选自聚乙二醇，聚乙二醇单甲醚及其混合物的有机溶剂和足量的的弱有机酸的碱金属盐，使得第一电解质的电阻率低于约250ohm-cm / 80℃。

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