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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Mobile unit positioning device
    • 移动单元定位装置
    • US07978127B2
    • 2011-07-12
    • US12444161
    • 2008-02-19
    • Akihiro UedaIwao MaedaKiyomi NagamiyaYasuhiro TajimaNaoto Hasegawa
    • Akihiro UedaIwao MaedaKiyomi NagamiyaYasuhiro TajimaNaoto Hasegawa
    • G01S19/40
    • G01S19/42G01S19/48G01S19/52
    • In a mobile-unit positioning device, phases of pseudo noise codes carried on satellite signals from satellites are observed at a mobile unit to measure a position of the mobile unit. A pseudo distance between one of the satellites and the mobile unit is measured for every satellite during a stop of the mobile unit using an observed value of the phase acquired during a stop of the mobile unit. An error index value indicating an error of the measured distance is computed based on the distances measured at points in time during a stop of the mobile unit. A weighting factor is determined based on the index value computed for every satellite. A weighted positioning computation using the determined weighting factor is performed to determine a position of the mobile unit during movement using an observed value of the phase acquired during movement.
    • 在移动单元定位设备中,在移动单元处观察到来自卫星的卫星信号携带的伪噪声码的相位,以测量移动单元的位置。 在移动单元的停止期间,使用在移动单元的停止期间获取的相位的观测值来测量卫星和移动单元之间的伪距离。 基于在移动单元停止期间的时间点测量的距离来计算指示测量距离的误差的误差指数值。 基于为每个卫星计算的指标值确定加权因子。 执行使用确定的加权因子的加权定位计算,以使用在运动期间获取的相位的观测值来确定移动单元在移动期间的位置。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Positioning system, positioning method and car navigation system
    • 定位系统,定位方法和汽车导航系统
    • US07869950B2
    • 2011-01-11
    • US12089645
    • 2007-02-15
    • Akihiro UedaIwao MaedaKiyomi NagamiyaYasuhiro Tajima
    • Akihiro UedaIwao MaedaKiyomi NagamiyaYasuhiro Tajima
    • G01C21/00
    • G01C21/28G01S19/49
    • A positioning system 10 includes a positioning unit 15 configured to perform position estimation based on radio signals from artificial satellites and an autonomous navigation unit 14 configured to perform position estimation by autonomous navigation. In the positioning system 10, the positioning unit 15 and the autonomous navigation unit 14 estimate the position of a mobile body in cooperation with each other; and when the number of the artificial satellites available is less than three, the positioning unit determines a point in an area calculated based on the radio signals which point is closest to an inertial-navigation-based position calculated by autonomous navigation, and uses the determined point as a satellite-based position estimated based on the radio signals.
    • 定位系统10包括:基于来自人造卫星的无线电信号执行位置估计的定位单元15,以及被配置为通过自主导航执行位置估计的自主导航单元14。 在定位系统10中,定位单元15和自主导航单元14相互协调地估计移动体的位置; 并且当可用的人造卫星的数量小于3时,定位单元确定基于通过自主导航计算的最接近基于惯性导航的位置的无线电信号计算的区域中的点,并且使用确定的 作为基于无线电信号估计的基于卫星的位置。