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11. 发明授权

US4836057A Method of controlling speed change clutches in a transmission 失效
标题翻译：控制变速箱中变速离合器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4836057A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US923168
申请日：1986-12-16
申请人： Yoshio Asayama , Makio Tsubota , Yukitaka Takitani , Yasunori Okura
发明人： Yoshio Asayama , Makio Tsubota , Yukitaka Takitani , Yasunori Okura
IPC分类号： F16D48/06 , F16H59/52 , F16H59/68 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/06
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16D48/066 , F16D2500/30402 , F16D2500/30406 , F16D2500/3144 , F16D2500/70406 , F16D2500/70412 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H59/52 , F16H61/0021 , Y10S477/90 , Y10S477/904 , Y10T477/692 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： A plurality of clutch hydraulic pressure gradual increase patterns for maintaining jerk value at a level of a target value are previously determined in dependence on vehicle weight and speed stages; a clutch hydraulic pressure gradual increase pattern corresponding to the vehicle weight and speed stage selected at the time of speed change is selected from the aforesaid plurality of clutch hydraulic pressure gradual increases patterns. Then, hydraulic pressure in a speed change clutch to be engaged is caused to increase gradually in accordance with the thus selected clutch hydraulic pressure gradual increase pattern.At the time point when a speed change command is issued, a speed change clutch to be subsequently brought in the engaged state is fed with hydraulic oil and gradually increasing hydraulic pressure is exerted on the speed change clutch after the time point when termination of filling time is confirmed with respect to this speed change clutch. Further, at this time point hydraulic pressure in the speed change clutch which is now brought in the engaged state decreased.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP86 / 00076 Sec。 371日期1986年12月16日第 102（e）日期1986年12月16日PCT提交1986年2月19日PCT公布。出版物WO86 / 04969 日期为1986年8月28日。根据车辆重量和速度级预先确定用于将冲击值保持在目标值水平的多个离合器液压逐渐增加模式; 从上述多个离合器液压逐渐增加模式中选择对应于在变速时选择的车辆重量和速度级的离合器液压逐渐增加模式。然后，根据所选择的离合器液压逐渐增加模式，使待啮合的变速离合器中的液压逐渐增加。在发生变速指令的时间点，随后进入接合状态的变速离合器被供给液压油，并且在停止充料时间的时间点之后逐渐增加的液压施加在变速离合器上相对于该变速离合器被确认。此时，现在处于接合状态的变速离合器中的液压降低。

12. 发明授权

US5417622A Apparatus for controlling lock-up clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于控制锁止离合器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5417622A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US444123
申请日：1991-06-18
申请人： Yoshio Asayama , Makio Tsubota , Yasunori Okura , Takayuki Sato
发明人： Yoshio Asayama , Makio Tsubota , Yasunori Okura , Takayuki Sato
IPC分类号： F16H45/02 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/38 , F16H59/40 , F16H59/52 , F16H59/68 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/14 , F16H61/70
CPC分类号： F16H61/143 , F16H2059/385 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2061/0096 , F16H2061/0209 , F16H2061/0258 , F16H2061/145 , F16H2061/146 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/40 , F16H59/52 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/70 , Y10T477/6351 , Y10T477/63525 , Y10T74/19163
摘要： A lock-up clutch by way of which input/output shafts of a torque converter are operatively connected to each other is connected to an electronic type pressure control valve. During speed changing in a transmission, the problem of interruption of torque transmission can be solved by turning off the lock-up clutch at the time when filling of one of the speed changing clutches to be next brought into an operatively engaged state with hydraulic oil is completed. Hydraulic pressure (P.sub.t) in the torque converter is exerted on the back pressure portion of a piston of the lock-up clutch while hydraulic pressure (P.sub.t) in the torque converter is exerted on the proportional solenoid side of the pressure control valve, making it possible to reduce the initial hydraulic pressure. During speed changing, the lock-up clutch is not fully released from the engaged state but maintains its operative state at low pressure, causing shock from shifting the lock-up state to be reduced. When hydraulic pressure is gradually increased, the extent of opening the throttle, weight of the vehicle and the current gear ratio are derived so as to vary the rate of gradual increase of hydraulic pressure depending on values of these parameters.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00485 Sec。 371日期1991年6月18日 102（e）日期1991年6月18日PCT提交1988年5月23日PCT公布。出版物WO88 / 09454 日期：1988年12月1日。一种锁止离合器，通过其将液力变矩器的输入/输出轴彼此可操作地连接，电子式压力控制阀连接到电动式压力控制阀。在变速器变速时，转矩传递中断的问题可以通过在用液压油将其中一个变速离合器装入操作接合状态时关闭锁止离合器来解决，完成变矩器中的液压（Pt）被施加在锁止离合器的活塞的背压部分上，而液力变矩器中的液压（Pt）被施加在压力控制阀的比例螺线管侧，使得可能降低初始液压。在变速期间，锁止离合器没有完全从接合状态释放，而是在低压下保持其操作状态，从而使锁定状态的移动减小。当液压逐渐增加时，导出节气门开度，车辆重量和当前齿轮比的程度，从而根据这些参数的值来改变液压逐渐增加的速度。

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