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    • 13. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALKENE
    • 制备ALKENE的方法
    • US20120310026A1
    • 2012-12-06
    • US13577123
    • 2011-02-10
    • Stephen Roy Partington
    • Stephen Roy Partington
    • C07C1/22
    • C07C1/20C07C2521/06C07C2521/08C07C2523/30Y02P20/52Y02P30/42C07C11/04C07C11/02
    • A process for the preparation of an alkene from an oxygenate comprising contacting a reactant feedstream comprising at least one oxygenate reactant and water with a supported heteropolyacid catalyst at a temperature of at least 170° C., wherein the process is initiated using a start-up procedure comprising the following steps: (i) heating the supported heteropolyacid catalyst to a temperature of at least 220° C.; (ii) maintaining the heat-treated supported heteropolyacid catalyst of step (i) at a temperature of at least 220° C. for a time sufficient to remove bound water from the heteropolyacid component of the supported heteropolyacid catalyst; (iii) under an anhydrous atmosphere, reducing the temperature of the heat-treated supported heteropolyacid catalyst of step (ii) to a temperature below 220° C.; and (iv) contacting the supported heteropolyacid catalyst of step (iii) with the reactant feedstream at a temperature of at least 170° C.
    • 一种从含氧化合物制备烯烃的方法,包括在至少170℃的温度下将包含至少一种含氧化合物反应物和水的反应物进料流与负载的杂多酸催化剂接触,其中使用启动 步骤包括以下步骤:(i)将负载的杂多酸催化剂加热至至少220℃的温度; (ii)将步骤(i)的经热处理的负载型杂多酸催化剂保持在至少220℃的温度下足以从负载的杂多酸催化剂的杂多酸组分中除去结合水的时间; (iii)在无水气氛下,将步骤(ii)的经热处理的负载型杂多酸催化剂的温度降低到低于220℃的温度; 和(iv)使步骤(iii)的负载型杂多酸催化剂与反应物进料流在至少170℃的温度下接触