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11. 发明授权

US08803975B2 Interactive system for recognition analysis of multiple streams of video 有权
标题翻译：用于多视频流识别分析的交互式系统
公开(公告)号：US08803975B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US12261554
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
发明人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/68 , G06K9/70 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/74
CPC分类号： G06K9/00288 , G06K9/00268 , G06K9/00711 , G06K9/00771 , H04N5/77 , H04N5/781 , H04N7/181 , H04N21/44008
摘要： A method of identifying an object captured in a video image in a multi-camera video surveillance system is disclosed. Sets of identifying information are stored in profiles, each profile being associated with one object. The disclosed method of identifying an object includes comparing identifying information extracted from images captured by the video surveillance system to one or more stored profiles. A confidence score is calculated for each comparison and used to determine a best match between the extracted set of identifying information and an object. In one embodiment, the method is used as part of a facial recognition system incorporated into a video surveillance system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在多摄像机视频监视系统中识别在视频图像中捕获的对象的方法。标识信息的集合存储在配置文件中，每个配置文件与一个对象相关联。所公开的识别对象的方法包括将由视频监视系统捕获的图像提取的识别信息与一个或多个存储的简档进行比较。计算每个比较的置信度，并用于确定所提取的识别信息集与对象之间的最佳匹配。在一个实施例中，该方法被用作结合到视频监控系统中的面部识别系统的一部分。

12. 发明申请

US20140220621A1 CHARACTERIZATION OF MOTION-RELATED ERROR IN A STREAM OF MOVING MICRO-ENTITIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：移动微型实体流动中运动相关误差的表征
公开(公告)号：US20140220621A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14240870
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Gary Durack , Stephen D. Fleischer , Jeremy Hatcher , David Roberts , Michael Zordan
发明人： Gary Durack , Stephen D. Fleischer , Jeremy Hatcher , David Roberts , Michael Zordan
IPC分类号： G01N15/14
CPC分类号： G01N15/1404 , G01N15/1427 , G01N15/1429 , G01N15/1459 , G01N2015/1006 , G01N2015/1075 , G01N2015/1415 , G01N2015/1438 , G01N2015/1477 , G01N2015/149
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting and characterizing motion-related error of moving micro-entities are described. Motion-related error may occur in streams of moving micro-entities, and may represent a deviation in and expected arrival time or an uncertainty in position of a micro-entity. Motion-related error of micro-entities is observed in a flow cytometer, e.g., as pulse jitter, and is found to have a functional dependence on a parameter related to a system clock. The motion-related error may be characterized by correlating measurements of micro-entities moving within a fluid stream.
摘要翻译：描述了移动微实体检测和表征运动相关误差的装置和方法。运动相关错误可能发生在移动微实体的流中，并且可能表示微实体的偏差和预期的到达时间或位置的不确定性。在流式细胞仪中观察到微实体的运动相关误差，例如作为脉冲抖动，并且发现具有与系统时钟相关的参数的功能依赖性。运动相关误差的特征可以在于在流体流内移动的微实体的测量值相关联。

13. 发明申请

US20090074261A1 INTERACTIVE SYSTEM FOR RECOGNITION ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE STREAMS OF VIDEO 有权
标题翻译：用于多视频视频识别分析的交互系统
公开(公告)号：US20090074261A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12261554
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
发明人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00288 , G06K9/00268 , G06K9/00711 , G06K9/00771 , H04N5/77 , H04N5/781 , H04N7/181 , H04N21/44008
摘要： A method of identifying an object captured in a video image in a multi-camera video surveillance system is disclosed. Sets of identifying information are stored in profiles, each profile being associated with one object. The disclosed method of identifying an object includes comparing identifying information extracted from images captured by the video surveillance system to one or more stored profiles. A confidence score is calculated for each comparison and used to determine a best match between the extracted set of identifying information and an object. In one embodiment, the method is used as part of a facial recognition system incorporated into a video surveillance system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在多摄像机视频监视系统中识别在视频图像中捕获的对象的方法。标识信息的集合存储在配置文件中，每个配置文件与一个对象相关联。所公开的识别对象的方法包括将由视频监视系统捕获的图像提取的识别信息与一个或多个存储的简档进行比较。计算每个比较的置信度，并用于确定所提取的识别信息集与对象之间的最佳匹配。在一个实施例中，该方法被用作结合到视频监控系统中的面部识别系统的一部分。

14. 发明授权

US07027415B1 Dynamic allocation and de-allocation of multiple communication channels for bandwidth on-demand 失效
标题翻译：针对带宽需求的多个通信信道的动态分配和去分配
公开(公告)号：US07027415B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US09813200
申请日：2001-03-20
申请人： Douglas C. Dahlby , Stephen D. Fleischer , Mitchell D. Trott , Christopher R. Uhlik
发明人： Douglas C. Dahlby , Stephen D. Fleischer , Mitchell D. Trott , Christopher R. Uhlik
IPC分类号： H04B7/212
CPC分类号： H04L41/0896 , H04W28/20
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided that dynamically allocates communication streams to provide flexible bandwidth to terminals of a communications system. In one embodiment the invention includes identifying a first terminal and a second terminal to each other for the communication of traffic over at least one of multiple streams; and dynamically allocating and de-allocating further streams based on the traffic to be carried and the traffic capacity of opened streams between the first and the second terminals. The invention may further include comparing traffic to be carried between the first terminal and the second terminal to the capacity of any open streams between the first terminal and the second terminal and allocating or de-allocating at least one stream based on the comparison. Alternatively, the invention may include comparing depths of transmit queues to the capacity of any open streams between the first terminal and the second terminal and allocating or de-allocating at least one stream based on the comparison.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置，其动态地分配通信流以向通信系统的终端提供灵活的带宽。在一个实施例中，本发明包括将多个流中的至少一个流上的业务的通信彼此识别为第一终端和第二终端; 以及基于要携带的流量和在第一和第二终端之间的开放流的业务容量来动态地分配和去分配进一步的流。本发明还可以包括将在第一终端和第二终端之间承载的流量与第一终端和第二终端之间的任何开放流的容量进行比较，并且基于该比较分配或解除分配至少一个流。或者，本发明可以包括将发射队列的深度与第一终端和第二终端之间的任何开放流的容量进行比较，并且基于该比较分配或解除分配至少一个流。

15. 发明申请

US20140212917A1 COMPENSATION OF MOTION-RELATED ERROR IN A STREAM OF MOVING MICRO-ENTITIES 有权
标题翻译：移动微型实体流程中运动相关错误的补偿
公开(公告)号：US20140212917A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14240830
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Gary Durack , Stephen D. Fleischer , Jeremy Hatcher , David Roberts , Michael Zordan
发明人： Gary Durack , Stephen D. Fleischer , Jeremy Hatcher , David Roberts , Michael Zordan
IPC分类号： G01N15/14
CPC分类号： G01N15/1404 , G01N15/1427 , G01N15/1429 , G01N15/1459 , G01N2015/1006 , G01N2015/1075 , G01N2015/1415 , G01N2015/1438 , G01N2015/1477 , G01N2015/149
摘要： Apparatus and methods for detecting, characterizing, and compensating motion-related error of moving micro-entities are described. Motion-related error may occur in streams of moving micro-entities, and may represent a deviation in and expected arrival time or an uncertainty in position of a micro-entity within the stream. Motion-related error of micro-entities is observed in a flow cytometer, e.g., as pulse jitter, and is found to have a functional dependence on a parameter of the system. The pulse jitter can be compensated, according to one embodiment, by adjusting data acquisition observation windows. For the flow cytometer, a reduction of pulse jitter can improve measurement accuracy, resolution of doublets, system throughput, and enable an increase in an interrogation region for probing the micro-entities.
摘要翻译：描述了移动微实体的检测，表征和补偿运动相关误差的装置和方法。运动相关错误可能发生在移动的微实体的流中，并且可以表示流中的微实体的偏差和预期到达时间或位置的不确定性。在流式细胞仪中观察到微实体的运动相关误差，例如作为脉冲抖动，并且被发现具有对系统的参数的功能依赖性。根据一个实施例，可以通过调整数据采集观察窗来补偿脉冲抖动。对于流式细胞仪，脉冲抖动的减少可以提高测量精度，双峰分辨率，系统吞吐量，并且能够增加用于探测微实体的询问区域。

16. 发明授权

US07957486B2 Transmission link adaptation 失效
标题翻译：传输链路适配
公开(公告)号：US07957486B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US10262422
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Paul Petrus , Stephen D. Fleischer , Sundar G. Sankaran
发明人： Paul Petrus , Stephen D. Fleischer , Sundar G. Sankaran
IPC分类号： H04L27/04
CPC分类号： H04L1/0026 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0015 , H04W52/34
摘要： According to an embodiment of the invention, a method and apparatus are described for transmission link adaptation. In one embodiment of the invention, data is obtained regarding a quality of a transmitted signal. Data is obtained regarding available power for transmission. A transmission mode is selected based at least in part on the quality of the transmitted signal and on the available power for transmission.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例，描述了用于传输链路适配的方法和装置。在本发明的一个实施例中，获得关于发送信号的质量的数据。获得关于可用传输功率的数据。至少部分地基于所发送的信号的质量和可用的发送功率来选择传输模式。

17. 发明授权

US07933455B2 Grouping items in video stream images into events 有权
标题翻译：将视频流图像中的项目分组到事件中
公开(公告)号：US07933455B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US12632726
申请日：2009-12-07
申请人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
发明人： Gordon T. Haupt , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Timothy B. Frederick
IPC分类号： G06K9/62 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00295
摘要： A technique is disclosed for determining when to close a group of a plurality of groups. A closed group is one to which an image set may not be added. Each group includes one or more image sets. Each image set includes one or more images of at least one object. Each group corresponds to an object that is common among images in the one or more image sets that belong to the group. Determining when to close a particular group is based, at least in part, on one or more factors, such as how many image sets are in the particular group, the length of time the particular group has been open, and data about the one or more image sets in the particular group.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定何时关闭一组多个组的技术。封闭的组是不能添加图像集的组。每个组包括一个或多个图像组。每个图像集合包括至少一个对象的一个或多个图像。每个组对应于属于该组的一个或多个图像集中的图像中常见的对象。至少部分地基于一个或多个因素来确定什么时候关闭特定的组，例如特定组中有多少个图像组，特定组已经打开的时间长度以及关于该组的数据特定组中的更多图像集。

18. 发明授权

US07760230B2 Method for automatically reducing stored data in a surveillance system 有权
标题翻译：自动减少监控系统中存储数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US07760230B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11082027
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Stephen G. Russell , Robert P. Vallone , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
发明人： Stephen G. Russell , Robert P. Vallone , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： G06K9/00288 , G06K9/00268 , G06K9/00711 , G06K9/00771 , H04N5/77 , H04N5/781 , H04N7/181 , H04N21/44008
摘要： A method of managing video data storage in a video surveillance system is disclosed. The disclosed methods extend the amount of calendar time for which video and image data can be stored on a storage device. The disclosed methods apply decision criteria, such as rules, configuration data and preferences, to support intelligent automatic reduction of stored surveillance data such that images and video data of most interest are maintained while less important data is deleted, compressed or archived.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在视频监控系统中管理视频数据存储的方法。所公开的方法扩展了可以在存储设备上存储视频和图像数据的日历时间量。所公开的方法应用诸如规则，配置数据和偏好的决定标准，以支持智能自动减少存储的监视数据，使得维护最感兴趣的图像和视频数据，而不太重要的数据被删除，压缩或归档。

19. 发明授权

US07667732B1 Event generation and camera cluster analysis of multiple video streams in a pipeline architecture 有权
标题翻译：在流水线架构中的多个视频流的事件生成和相机聚类分析
公开(公告)号：US07667732B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US10965676
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： J. Andrew Freeman , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Christian Pappas , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
发明人： J. Andrew Freeman , Robert P. Vallone , Stephen G. Russell , Christian Pappas , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G06K9/00973 , G06K9/00711 , G08B13/19671
摘要： A pipeline architecture for analyzing multiple streams of video is embodied, in part, in a layer of application program interfaces (APIs) to each stage of processing. Buffer queuing is used between some stages, which helps moderate the load on the CPU(s). Through the layer of APIs, innumerable video analysis applications can access and analyze video data flowing through the pipeline, and can annotate portions of the video data (e.g., frames and groups of frames), based on the analyses performed, with information that describes the frame or group. These annotated frames and groups flow through the pipeline to subsequent stages of processing, at which increasingly complex analyses can be performed. At each stage, portions of the video data that are of little or no interest are removed from the video data. Ultimately, “events” are constructed and stored in a database, from which cross-event and historical analyses may be performed and associations with, and among, events may be made.
摘要翻译：用于分析多个视频流的流水线架构部分地体现在每个处理阶段的应用程序接口（API）层中。在一些阶段之间使用缓冲区排队，这有助于缓和CPU上的负载。通过API层，无数的视频分析应用程序可以访问和分析流经流水线的视频数据，并且可以基于所执行的分析来注释视频数据的一部分（例如，帧和帧组），其中描述框架或组。这些注释的帧和组流经管线到处理的后续阶段，在该阶段可以执行越来越复杂的分析。在每个阶段，从视频数据中删除少量或不感兴趣的视频数据的部分。最终，“事件”被构建并存储在数据库中，可以从该数据库中进行交叉事件和历史分析，并且可以进行与事件的关联以及事件之间的关联。

20. 发明授权

US07663661B2 Feed-customized processing of multiple video streams in a pipeline architecture 有权
标题翻译：在流水线架构中对多个视频流进行自定义处理
公开(公告)号：US07663661B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US10964977
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： Robert P. Vallone , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen G. Russell , Thomas W. Kirkman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
发明人： Robert P. Vallone , J. Andrew Freeman , Stephen G. Russell , Thomas W. Kirkman , Stephen D. Fleischer , Gordon T. Haupt
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H04N7/181 , G06K9/00711 , G06K9/00986
摘要： A pipeline architecture for analyzing multiple streams of video is embodied, in part, in a layer of application program interfaces (APIs) to each stage of processing. Buffer queuing is used between some stages, which helps moderate the load on the CPU(s). Through the layer of APIs, innumerable video analysis applications can access and analyze video data flowing through the pipeline, and can annotate portions of the video data (e.g., frames and groups of frames), based on the analyses performed, with information that describes the frame or group. These annotated frames and groups flow through the pipeline to subsequent stages of processing, at which increasingly complex analyses can be performed. At each stage, portions of the video data that are of little or no interest are removed from the video data. Ultimately, “events” are constructed and stored in a database, from which cross-event and historical analyses may be performed and associations with, and among, events may be made.
摘要翻译：用于分析多个视频流的流水线架构部分地体现在每个处理阶段的应用程序接口（API）层中。在一些阶段之间使用缓冲区排队，这有助于缓和CPU上的负载。通过API层，无数视频分析应用程序可以访问和分析流经流水线的视频数据，并且可以基于所执行的分析来注释视频数据的一部分（例如，帧和帧组），其中描述框架或组。这些注释的帧和组流经管线到处理的后续阶段，在该阶段可以执行越来越复杂的分析。在每个阶段，从视频数据中删除少量或不感兴趣的视频数据的部分。最终，“事件”被构建并存储在数据库中，可以从该数据库中进行交叉事件和历史分析，并且可以进行与事件的关联以及事件之间的关联。

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