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    • 11. 发明申请
    • THERMO-ELECTRIC STRUCTURE
    • 热电结构
    • US20120048323A1
    • 2012-03-01
    • US13153521
    • 2011-06-06
    • Noam DanenbergDavid Maron
    • Noam DanenbergDavid Maron
    • H01L35/32H01L35/04H01L35/28
    • H01L35/32
    • The invention is a split-thermo-electric structure for cooling, heating, or stabilizing the temperature of an object or for electric power generation. The structure of the invention is comprised of one or more legs comprised of two or more layers of thermo-electric material and a connection layer between each pair of successive layers of thermo-electric material. A layer of thermo-electric material at one end of each of the legs is located at the heat absorption side of the structure and a layer of thermo-electric material at the other end of each of the legs is located at the heat dispersion side of the structure. The structure is characterized in that the layer of thermo-electric material located at the heat absorption side of the structure and the layer of thermo-electric material at the heat dispersion side of the structure are asymmetric, i.e. the properties and parameters of the material of the layers are chosen to maximize the transfer of heat flux at the heat absorption and dispersion sides of the structure respectively. Additionally the thermal, electrical and thermo-electric properties and dimensions of all other layers of thermo-electric material and connection layers that comprise the remainder of the legs are chosen individually to maximize the transfer of heat flux and/or electric current through the leg.
    • 本发明是用于冷却,加热或稳定物体的温度或用于发电的分裂热电结构。 本发明的结构包括由两层或更多层热电材料构成的一个或多个支脚和在每对连续的热电材料层之间的连接层。 每个腿的一端处的热电材料层位于结构的吸热侧,并且每个腿的另一端的热电材料层位于热分散侧的热分散侧 结构。 该结构的特征在于,位于结构的吸热侧的热电材料层和在该结构的散热侧的热电材料层是不对称的,即材料的性质和参数 选择这些层以最大化在结构的吸热和分散侧面的热通量的传递。 另外,单独选择构成其余腿部的所有其他热电材料层和连接层的热,电和热电性能和尺寸以最大化通过腿部的热通量和/或电流的传递。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • SPLIT THERMO-ELECTRIC CYCLES FOR SIMULTANEOUS COOLING, HEATING, AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL
    • 用于同时冷却,加热和温度控制的分段热电循环
    • US20120042661A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • US13132652
    • 2009-12-10
    • Noam DanenbergDavid Maron
    • Noam DanenbergDavid Maron
    • F25B21/02
    • F25B21/02H01L35/32
    • The invention is new types of split-thermo-electric structures for cooling, heating, or stabilizing the temperature of an object or for electric power generation. In a first type of structure the transport of the electric current between the heat absorbing and the heat dispersing sides of the structure is disengaged from the flow of heat between the sides of the thermo-electric structure. In a second type of structure a layer of thermo-electric material on the heat absorbing side of the structure is connected by connection layers to two or more layers of thermo-electric material on the heat dispersing side of the structure. In a third type of structure the elements of which the structure is comprised are arranged to cause different values of electric current to flow at the heat absorbing and the heat dispersing sides of the structure and through different elements in the interior of the structure.
    • 本发明是用于冷却,加热或稳定物体的温度或用于发电的新型分裂热电结构。 在第一类型的结构中,在热结构的热吸收侧和散热侧之间的电流传输与热电结构的侧面之间的热流脱离。 在第二种类型的结构中,结构的吸热侧上的热电材料层通过连接层连接到结构的散热侧上的两层或多层热电材料。 在第三种类型的结构中,其结构的元件被布置成使得不同的电流值在结构的吸热和散热侧以及结构内部的不同元件中流动。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • SPLIT THERMO-ELECTRIC STRUCTURE AND DEVICES AND SYSTEMS THAT UTILIZE SAID STRUCTURE
    • 分体式电气结构和使用结构的设备和系统
    • US20110100406A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US13001321
    • 2009-07-02
    • Noam Danenberg
    • Noam Danenberg
    • H01L35/28H01L35/32
    • H01L35/32
    • The invention is a Split-Thermo-Electric Structure (STES) and devices and systems that utilize said structure. The STES comprises a first thermo-electric element at an elevated temperature and a second thermo-electric element at a low (cold) temperature. The first thermo-electric element and the second thermo-electric element are connected by either an intermediate connection that conducts both electric current and heat or by a thermo-electric chain comprised of one or more thermo-electric elements. Each pair of the thermo-electric elements in the chain are connected by an intermediate connection that conducts both electric current and heat. Each of the thermo-electric elements and each of the intermediate connections in the STES exhibit a temperature-gradient. The STESs can be utilized in Seebeck or Peltier devices. The STESs can be utilized to construct devices comprised a plurality of n-type and p-type pairs of STESs, wherein each of the STESs in the device are connected at each end to a support layer. One of the support layers can be thermally connected to a heat source and the second support layer thermally connected to a heat sink in order to create a thermo-electric system. The heat source or the heat sink or both can be located at a distance from their respective support layer.
    • 本发明是分裂热电结构(STES)以及利用所述结构的装置和系统。 STES包括在高温下的第一热电元件和在低(冷)温度下的第二热电元件。 第一热电元件和第二热电元件通过传导电流和热量的中间连接或由一个或多个热电元件组成的热电链连接。 链中的每对热电元件​​通过传导电流和热量的中间连接来连接。 STES中的每个热电元件和每个中间连接呈现温度梯度。 STES可用于Seebeck或Peltier设备。 STES可以用于构造包括多个n型和p型对STES的装置,其中装置中的每个STES在每一端连接到支撑层。 一个支撑层可以热连接到热源,并且第二支撑层热连接到散热器,以便产生热电系统。 热源或散热器或两者可以位于距它们各自的支撑层一定距离处。